With her eyes feeling increasingly tired and her vision blurry(视力模糊的),l6﹣year﹣old Tian Ting went to the hospital with her parents in January.She was shocked when she found out that her eyesight dropped from 5.0 to 4.6 in only a term. "A few of my friends have had the same experience lately," Tian said.
In fact,poor eyesight among Chinese primary and high school students rose from 59.2 percent to 70.6 percent in the first six months of 2020,according to the Ministry of Education.
To protect students' eyesight,the Chinese government has worked out new requirements (要求) for school supplies (供应品) and equipments that will take effect (生效) on March 1,2022.For example,according to the requirements,the size of text in students' textbooks should be no smaller than nine﹣point.Teachers should also try not to use projectors (投影仪) or other multimedia equipments (多媒体设备) that are too bright,Beijing Daily reported.There are also requirements for desks and classroom lights.For example,these lights should give off (散发) as little blue light as possible.
Blue light is bad for our eyes,as it can kill the photoreceptor cells (光感器细胞) we need for vision,according to Harvard Medical School.Many of the electronic devices we use every day,like our phones and computer screens,give off blue light.
Chinese government has also taken other steps to protect students' eyesight in China.In May 2020,the National Health Commission urged schools to make sure that students have at least two hours of outdoor activity a day.
(1)In the first half of 2020,there were of students becoming short﹣sighted.
A.0.4%
B.11.4%
C.59.2%
D.70.6%
(2)The writer probably agrees that .
A.Schools use textbooks with the smaller size of text
B.Teachers use over﹣bright multimedia equipments
C.Students are made sure to have fewer than two hours of outdoor activity a day
D.Schools use lights that give off less blue light
(3)What's the best title of the passage?
A.How to protect us from illness.
B.How to have outdoor activity.
C.How to use electronic devices.
D.How to protect students' eyesight.
Morgan is very happy these days. She is in Grade 7 at L.B Clarke Middle School, the USA. She gives her journals (日志) to the teacher. She writes them in the summer holiday. She says, “I read many books to finish them.”
In the summer holiday, most schools in the USA ask students to read. But L.B.Clarke starts a program (项目) this year.
Students write their journals three times a week. The journals are about books they read or their everyday life. “Good writers must be good readers,” says a teacher in the school, “Our program also asks them to read, but in a different way.”
Caroline, another student, finishes six journals. She writes about her favourite books and family trips.
“The program helps me learn new things,” she says, “and if I forget something, I can look in my journals.”Where does Morgan come from?
A.England. | B.America. | C.France. | D.Japan. |
How does Morgan finish the journals?
A.She visits many places. |
B.She asks many friends. |
C.She asks her parents for help. |
D.She reads many books. |
How often do the students write journals?
A.Twice a week. | B.Twice a month. |
C.Three times a week | D.Three times a month. |
One of Caroline’s journals may be about ____________________.
A.a movie called the Smurfs |
B.a basketball game between Lakers and Heat. |
C.a student called Morgan |
D.a book called the Joy Luck Club |
What does the underlined (划线的) sentence mean?
A.You don’t need to read many books if you want to be a good writer. |
B.A good reader must be a good writer. |
C.As a good reader, you must write very well. |
D.If you want to be a good writer, you must first read many books. |
On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes round from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels (车轮). Every time when the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus.
When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!The driver of the bus is ________.
A.the teacher | B.the student |
C.the farmer | D.the school |
The bus school will ______________.
A.take the children to school |
B.stay here for a long time |
C.take the fathers and mothers to school |
D.go round from place to place |
When the bus school comes, the farmers will ___________.
A.stop working | B.warmly welcome it |
C.be happy | D.both B and C |
The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because _________ in the morning.
A.they can’t get up early |
B.the teacher wants to teach the small children first |
C.they have a lot of work to do |
D.they have to do their homework |
Which is true?
A.A school bus is a real school for farmers’ children. |
B.The bus school has no teacher at all. |
C.The bus school has no students. |
D.The children and their parents on the farm all come to the bus school to learn. |
Where do you like to live? For this question, different people have different answers. Some people like to live in a city because there are many shops and supermarkets. They think it is convenient(方便的)to buy things. But some people think it is good to live in a quiet town because they don’t like the dirty air in the big city. They dislike pollution in the city.
Today, some people like travelling, so they would like to buy house cars. House car is both a house and a car. You can’t buy it with a little money. There is a driving area in the car. You can do lots of things in the car. There is a bed and a lamp in the bedroom. You can make dinner in the kitchen. You can also find a fridge and a sink in it. You can listen to music and watch TV in the sitting room. If you are tired, you can have a shower or a bath in the bathroom. You can do most things you want to do. Life is travelling. Do you want to live in this kind of car?Why do some people like to live in the city?
A.Because it is a quiet place. |
B.Because there are many people. |
C.Because there are many cars and buses. |
D.Because it is convenient to live there. |
What’s the advantage(优点)of living in the town?
A.There are no cars and buses. |
B.There isn’t much pollution. |
C.There aren’t any places to buy things. |
D.The air is dirty there. |
What can’t you do in the house car?
A.Have a shower. | B.Make dinner. |
C.Buy some food. | D.Listen to music. |
How much do you need to pay for the house car?
A.Much money. | B.Little money. |
C.A little money. | D.Lot of money. |
From the passage, what can you know?
A.You can’t have a comfortable life in the town. |
B.You can do anything you like in the house car. |
C.It is difficult to buy all the things in the city. |
D.Different people like to live in different places. |
Guitar Player Wanted(招聘) Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send email to sunshine@yahoo.com. |
Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Telephone: 8665-7868 Address: Room 15, Lantian Hotel |
Swimmer Wanted Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information. |
Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823. |
Sunshine Rock Band needs .
A.a guitar player | B.a reporter |
C.a swimming coach | D.a table tennis coach |
If you can swim very well and like children very much, you will be more interested in the advertisement(广告).
A.first | B.second | C.third | D.fourth |
If you like writing, you can call for a job.
A.8472-9999 | B.8665-7868 |
C.5561-8823 | D.5487-6598 |
Your classmate wants to learn table tennis, so you can advise(建议)her to call .
A.Joe | B.Mr Zhang | C.Karen | D.Mike |
The above ads(以上的广告)are probably(可能)from .
A.a newspaper(报纸) | B.a story book |
C.a science book | D.a history book |
I’m Mary. I have a piece of good news to tell you. My parents bought a new flat in the centre of the city. The rooms are not big, but they are all comfortable. There are more rooms than our old flat. I am excited(激动)because I have my own bedroom. In the old flat, I share the bedroom with my sister.
My favourite room in the new flat is my bedroom. I can be alone(单独)in it. It is my own small world. I can listen to music, read comics and chat with my friends on the phone. I can also look for things on the internet and send e-mails to my e-friends.
Kitchen is my favourite room, too. I like helping my mother with the cooking. My mother is a good teacher, and she likes cooking very much. She often teaches me how to make some different dishes. She lived in Sichuan when she was a child. So she likes hot food and she can cook very delicious hot food.What’s Mary’s new flat like?
A.Big and comfortable |
B.Small and not comfortable |
C.Big but not comfortable |
D.Small but comfortable |
Mary can do the following things in the bedroom except(除了)__________.
A.play the piano | B.chat with her friends |
C.send e-mails | D.listen to music |
Which room does Mary like best?
A.The kitchen | B.Her bedroom |
C.The sitting room | D.Both A and B |
What does Mary’s mother do?
A.A teacher | B.A cook |
C.A housewife | D.A worker |
Where did Mary’s mother live when she was a child?
A.The old flat | B.The centre of the city |
C.Sichuan | D.The new flat |