
Otters(水獭)are cute water animals. These days, keeping otters as pets is getting popular. In Japan, some “otter cafés(咖啡馆)” are open for business. People can pay to play with the otters there and to take photos with them. In Indonesia, people go swimming with their pet otters and take funny videos. These photos and videos posted online have interested more people to buy otters as pets.
However, these enjoyable photos and videos hide the damage(损害)that the online trade is doing to otters. In fact, wild otters are facing many threats—they have long been hunted(猎杀)for their coats; in some places, fishermen have been killing otters in order to stop them from eating fish; and now, the online pet trade has become another big problem for otters.
In the wild, baby otters usually stay with their mothers during their first year of life. According to a report, 70% of the otters sold online are under one year old. These baby otters have been stolen from their mothers. When they are kept as pets by humans, they do not live full and natural lives.
Otters are very social. They live in family groups of up to 15 in the wild. Keeping an otter as a pet can make it very sad and lonely. These animals also need enough space to swim. Their owners’ bathtubs(浴缸)or pools are nowhere near as large as the bodies of water in the wild.
On the other hand, otters simply don’t make good pets. They have a very special fishy smell. If they are kept indoors, they will leave a lot of waste around the house. This would make the smell even more unpleasant. Besides, when otters are unhappy, they will make loud noises and even attack(攻击)people. If a person is hurt by an otter, he or she needs to go to hospital at once.
So, we should stop the otter pet trade and never share photos and videos about them online.
(1). What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?
| A. |
The ways of buying otters online. |
| B. |
The advantages of playing with otters. |
| C. |
The popularity of keeping otters as pets. |
(2). What does the underlined word “threats” mean in Paragraph 2?
| A. |
机遇 |
B. |
威胁 |
C. |
选择 |
(3). What do we know about otters in the wild?
| A. |
They live in family groups of up to 15. |
| B. |
They don’t need enough space to swim. |
| C. |
Baby otters never stay with their mothers. |
(4). Why don’t otters make good pets?
a. They may attack people.
b. They may make loud noises.
c. They have a special fishy smell.
d. They need to go to hospital often.
| A. |
a, b, c |
B. |
a, b, d |
C. |
b, c, d |
(5). What is the writer’s main purpose of writing the text?
| A. |
To tell people the otters’ living habits. |
| B. |
To teach people how to keep a pet otter. |
| C. |
To call on people to stop the otter pet trade. |
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your free time? Then join us.
We have jobs for people of all ages; Anyone from twelve-year-old children to 80-year-old people can become one of us.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while their parents are working. Hospitals need us to look after children while their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something to do for everyone.
“As a member of this group, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces,I am happy, too.” said Susan, an old woman of 62.
“I often played computer games in my free time before. Now I help older people learn how to use Computers, said another one at the age of 18.”
If everyone helps out a bit, we’1l all have a better world to live in.
Interested? Call us on 3847613 or visit our website: http://www.activol.com.The passage is_______.
| A.a story | B.an advertisement |
| C.a play | D.a song |
What kind of people can become a member of that group?
| A.People from 12 to 18. | B.All young people. |
| C.People from 12 to 80. | D.People from twenty to eighty. |
Which of the following is not talked about in the passage?
| A.Help people in hospitals. |
| B.Help children in schools. |
| C.Help animals. |
| D.Teach cooking. |
Who does Susan look after?
| A.Children. | B.Old people |
| C.Animals. | D.People in hospital. |
What will you do if you want to join the group?
| A.Call them or visit them. |
| B.Call them or visit their website. |
| C.Visit their website or write to them. |
| D.Visit them or visit their website. |
Allan is eight this year and he's in Grade Two. The boy is clever and can answer all the questions in class. But he hates to stay in the classroom for more than half an hour. He would not listen to the teachers when class is soon going to be over. Or he touches his deskmate's(同桌)head, or he makes faces. He often makes the whole Class laugh. His teachers tell his parents about it. He has to make a promise that he won't do that again. But soon he will forget it.
The teachers think he does well in his lessons and don't mind it.
One Saturday evening Allan finished his homework as soon as he had supper. He turned on the television, but there was no football match on TV.
He found all the programmes were not interesting and turned it off. He saw his sister Mabel doing her homework in her bedroom. He decided to play a joke on her. He found an earthworm (蚯蚓) in the garden and put it in her clothes. The girl was so frightened that she cried out for help. Their mother heard this and went in to find out what had happened there. Of course, the boy was punished(处罚)for it.
The next morning Mabel gave her mother a card and said, "Merry Mother's Day. Mum!" The woman was happy and thanked her daughter. But Allan had nothing to give his mother as a present. He felt sorry and said, "Don't be angry with me Mummy. I've forgotten it. "
"It doesn't matter, dear," said his mother. "The best present is to be a good boy. Don't be naughty(淘气), my son, or your child will be naughty, too! "
Hearing this, the boy began to laugh and said. "You've told me the truth today, Mummy!”Allan wouldn't listen to the teachers ___________.
| A.when he can't understand them |
| B.when the class is going to be over |
| C.when he can't answer the questions |
| D.after he finishes the exercises |
Allan does well in his lessons, so ___________.
| A.his teachers aren't angry with him |
| B.his teachers let him leave the classroom |
| C.he can make faces in class |
| D.he can play a joke on his deskmate |
___________, so she cried out.
| A.Mabel wanted Allan to be punished |
| B.Mabel hoped to frighten Allan away |
| C.Mabel wanted Allan to help her |
| D.Mabel was afraid of the earthworm |
The last sentence "You've told me the truth today, Mummy!” means __________.
| A.his mother was right |
| B.his mother was friendly |
| C.his mother was naughty when she was young |
| D.he wanted to make his mother happy |
Do you have a good memory? Maybe you remember better than all of your friends. But even if you have a short-term memory, it’s better than a chimpanzee’s(黑猩猩), right? Well, you may be wrong.
Tetsuro Matszawa, a scientist from Kyoto University, Japan has showed how chimps have far better memories than humans. “We learn that chimps have great memories by doing tests,” he told The Guardian “You can do things to improve your memory.”
How do chimps have better memories than us? Scientists tested four chimps and human volunteers. They showed them five numbers on a computer screen. Chimps and human volunteers had to remember the numbers correctly. But to make it hard, the numbers disappeared(消失) after seven tenths of a second. Then they will reduce(减少) the time to two tenths of a second. While humans began to make mistake after mistake, the young chimps still did very well.
Why do they have better memories? We share 98.8 percent of our DNA with chimps. But during evolution(进化), we lost some of our shared abilities. As humans learned new skills, like language, we had to lose some of our memory skills to make room in our brains. “To get something, we had to lose something,” said the scientist.
Chimps need good memories to survive(生存). When a chimp looks up at the big tree and pick a banana, he must remember where he saw it as he fights off competition from other animals.What did the scientist’s study find?
| A.Chimps can remember all of their friends. |
| B.Chimps have better memories than humans. |
| C.Chimps do things to improve their memories. |
| D.Chimps can do many things better than humans. |
Which of the following is TRUE of the test?
| A.Five chimps and human volunteers were tested. |
| B.The numbers first disappeared after a second. |
| C.Humans made fewer mistakes than chimps. |
| D.The chimps did a better job than humans. |
During evolution, humans __________.
| A.lost 98.8 percent of their DNA shared with chimps |
| B.needed very good memories to survive |
| C.gained skills but also lost skills |
| D.learned to compete against chimps |
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How many square meters is the garden of the house for sale?
| A.509 sqm | B.428.8 sqm |
| C.312.9 sqm | D.741.7 sqm |
Where is Cherry working now?
| A.Shanghai | B.Guangzhou |
| C.Beijing | D.Pudong |
If Nick goes skiing in Beijing Snow World Ski Park,he has to pay more money on ___________ than on Tuesday.
| A.Sunday | B.Friday |
| C.Wednesday | D.Monday |
Which is the biggest country in the world? Well, look at the map and you’ll know it is Russia. Then the following are Canada, China, the USA and Brazil. Among them, China has the largest number of people, with the population(人口) reaching about 1.3 billion(十亿).Canada has the longest coastline. The total length of the coastline(海岸线总长度) is about 202 080 kilometers. It is long enough to go around the earth six times.
Which is the largest island in the world, do you know? Is that Hawaii? No, it is much smaller than the largest island in the world—Greenland. Greenland is to the northeast of Canada. 81% of its land is covered with(覆盖) ice. It is very cold there, so there are only about 56000 people living on the island.
请根据材料内容,完成表格。
| The largest country of the world |
________________ |
| The country with the largest population |
________________ |
| The total length of Canada’s coastline |
________________ |
| The largest island in the world |
________________ |
| The population of Greenland |
________________ |