It’s often said, “You can’t live only on air.” But now the Chinese scientists can tell you: Maybe you can.
Recently, some Chinese scientists have made a big breakthrough (突破). They turned CO2 into starch (淀粉).
Starch is the main part of rice and corn that we eat every day. Usually, it’s created by plants with CO2, water and sunlight. According to the team’s director Ma Yanhe, it takes the plants nearly sixty steps to produce starch. But now, the team, after six years of hard work, has found a simpler way to do this, with only eleven steps.
“Our study shows that creating something like starch is possible in a laboratory, and this technology may be helpful in many areas,” said Ma.
The scientists first turned CO2 and hydrogen (氢气) into methanol (甲醇). Then they made these methanol molecules (分子) into bigger and more complex (复杂的) molecules. Finally the starch came out.
This method makes it possible to produce food in factories instead of traditional farming. This will not only help make plenty of food, but also save water and land. It may also help recycle CO2 to deal with climate (气候) change, according to China Daily.
The study can be helpful in space, too. Astronauts may no longer need to worry about their food as they travel in space. They may simply turn the CO2 they breathe out into the food they eat!
(1). What achievement have the Chinese scientists made recently?
A. |
They created starch with CO2. |
B. |
They grew corn in space. |
C. |
They turned O2 into starch. |
D. |
They improved traditional farming. |
(2). How many steps do the scientists need to produce starch now?
A. |
3. |
B. |
6. |
C. |
11. |
D. |
60. |
(3). What did the scientists do first to make starch?
A. |
They recycled CO2 in space. |
B. |
They produced rice and corn on the farm. |
C. |
They turned CO2 and hydrogen into methanol. |
D. |
They made methanol molecules into bigger and more complex ones. |
(4). The technology may be helpful in the following areas EXCEPT ________.
A. |
making food |
B. |
putting sunlight to good use |
C. |
saving water and land |
D. |
dealing with climate change |
(5). What’s the best title of the passage?
A. |
How to Deal with CO2 |
B. |
The Advantages of Making Starch |
C. |
How to Make Food in Space |
D. |
China’s First Step in Man-made Food |
Dear Eric: Linda and I have been best friends since we were six years old. We often study and play together. It’s great! But she often gets unhappy when I get better grades than her –she really gets jealous. Should I keep taking her as my friend? Yours, Alice |
Hi Alice, I think friendship is important in our lives. You should talk to your friend. Tell her you’re both studying and it’s common that sometimes you get a better grade and sometimes she does better. Tell her you’re going to compete(比赛) with her and try to beat her in every test . maybe you can tell her that if she beats you, you’ll buy her some chocolate or something like that. If you can make your schoolwork into a game, you’ll both win in the long run (从长远看), and you will both start to get better grades in your subjects. If it’s a game, you’ll both enjoy school a lot more, and you’ll still be best friends. Your, Eric |
The word “jealous” means “” in Chinese.
A.崇拜的 | B.嫉妒的 | C.同情的 | D.担心的 |
From Alice’s letter, we know Linda
A.is an unfriendly girl | B.iS Eric’s best friend |
C.often has a fight with Alice | D.knew Alice many years ago |
What’s Alice’s problem?
A.She doesn’t know how to get better grades. |
B.She doesn’t know what to do to help Linda with her schoolwork. |
C.She doesn’t know whether she would be friends with Linda anymore. |
D.She doesn’t know how to get along with her teachers and classmates. |
Eric asks Alice to talk to her best friend and
A.compete with her | B.say sorry to her |
C.lose to her in each test | D.help her with her homework |
What may happen if Alice and Linda follow Eric’s suggestions?
A.They’ll never speak with each other |
B.Both Alice and Linda will do better at school |
C.Linda will get mad at Alice and argue with her |
D.Alice will get some chocolate from Linda after each game. |
My house is three kilometers away from the Children’s Park. It has three bedrooms, one living room, one bathroom and one kitchen. If you rent it for several months, you need to pay 1,200 yuan each month; if you rent it for longer than one year, you just need to pay 13,500 yuan each year. If you need to have a look, please contact(联系) Yang Qin. Tel: 15235190538 E-mail: yangqin2011@hotmail.com |
The flat is ten minutes’ walk from the train station. It is on the 15th floor with two bedrooms, one kitchen, one big dining room, one sitting room and one bathroom. There is a 24-hour store, two coffee bars, several restaurants and a laundry shop in thke building. Contact Li Xing to rent. Tel: 13933171266 E-mail: lxing29@126.com |
I have a two-bedroom flat and I take up the small bedroom myself. Now I am looking for someone who can take up the big one. I am a boy. I want a boy , too. The flat has wooden floor, a kitchen, hot water and the Internet. You need to pay 500 yuan per month, but it will be cheaper for a long stay. I’m Su Li. Please call me at 13535119715 or e-mail me at 1980@hotmail.com if you want to check out the room. |
If you rent Yang Qin’s house for a year, how much should you pay?
A.¥1,200 | B.¥6,000 | C.¥13,500 | D.¥14,400 |
Who should Liu Bin call if he wants to find a house in a tall building with a store in it?
A.Yang Qin | B.Li Xing | C.Su Li | D.Allen |
What does the underlined phrase “take up” mean?
A.live in | B.buy | C.sell out | D.find |
Zhang Qi wants to share a flat with a boy. Which of the following is the proper way to find a suitable flat?
A.To call Su Li at 13535119715 |
B.To call Yang Qin at 15235190538 |
C.To e-mail Li Xing at lxing29@126.com |
D.To e-mail Yang Qin at yangqin2011@hotmail.com |
What are the three ads for?
A.For finding jobs. | B.For buying houses. |
C.For renting houses. | D.For finding roommates. |
It was a Saturday in May. When Mrs. Black opened the door and looked out, she smiled and said, “It’s a beautiful day.” She woke(叫醒)her small son up at eight thirty and said to him, “ Get up, Tod. Let’s go to the zoo today. Wash your hands and face, brush your teeth and eat your breakfast quickly. We are going to New York by train.”
Tod was six years old. He was very happy now, because he liked going to the zoo very much, and he also liked going by train. He said, “I dreamed about(梦见) the zoo last night, Mummy.”
His mother was busy, but she stopped and smiled at her little son, “And what did you do in the zoo in your dream?” Tod laughed(大笑)and answered, “You know, Mummy! You were there in my dream, too.”What did Mrs Black say when she look out of the window?
A.Get up, Tod. Let’s go to the zoo today. |
B.It’s a fine day |
C.What did you do in your dream |
D.What did you see there |
Where did Tod live ?He lived in
A.the zoo | B.China | C.England | D.the USA |
Why was Tod so happy ?Because he .
A.dreamed last night | B.He liked to go to the zoo |
C.liked to go by train | D.Both B and C |
Which is true(正确的)?
A.The story happened on a April morning | B.The story happened in England |
C.They went to the zoo by train | D.Mrs Black woke up her son at night |
What time did Tod get up ?
A.Before8:30 | B.At8:30 | C.After 8:30 | D.Between 8:30 and 9:30 |
根据短文内容判断下列说法正确(T)错误(F)
Misname is Li Lei. I have a bedroom. It is next to my parents’. The bedroom is not big, but it is very nice. On the wall, you can see a map of China, some pictures of football stars and a kite. My desk is near the window. There is a lamp and a computer on it. The photo of my family and some books are on the desk, too. My cat, Mimi, is under my chair. My football is behind the door. You can’t see my shoes. They are under the bed. I clean my bedroom every day. You can not see a basketball in Li Lei’s bedroom.
Li Lei’s bedroom is small but nice.
Li Lei’s shoes are behind the door and his football is under the desk.
Li Lei likes football very much.
Li Lei sometimes cleans his bedroom.
Teachers’ Day is coming soon. Miss Wang is talking to her students and her students are listening to her.
“Good morning, boys and girls!”says Miss Wang,“Teachers’ Day is on September l0th. I hear some students are going to buy some presents for your teachers. You want to show your love for your teachers. That is very good, of course. But teachers don’t like to get presents from students. So please don’t buy any! I think on Teachers’ Day, a card from you all is enough(足够的). And the best present for our teachers is your good work. ” When is Teachers’ Day?
A.September 1st. | B.September 10th. |
C.October 9th. | D.We don’t know. |
Where does Miss Wang work?
A.In a factory. | B.In a school. |
C.In a hospital. | D.In a park. |
The students want to show their love for.
A.their parents | B.their friends |
C.their classmates | D.their teachers |
Miss Wang’s are listening to her.
A.friends | B.students |
C.classmates | D.parents |
The best present for the teacher is .
A.the students’ good work | B.some beautiful flowers |
C.one Teachers’ Day card | D.an expensive present |