①Since the first man looked up at the flying birds, countless successes have been achieved on the way up to the sky. From the stones thrown into the air to airships of all kinds, pioneers of humans never failed to let their imagination run wild.
②Stories of pioneers go back to centuries ago.
③Kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC and is thought to be the earliest example of man-made flight.
④From the 3rd century BC, the sky lantern (灯笼) was known in China. Many people believe that it was invented by Zhuge Liang in the war. Some say he wrote a message on a sky lantern for help, while others believe sky lanterns were used to drive the enemies away.
⑤Whichever is true, humans have never stopped, and they never will. In modem times, new fields are being explored (探索).
⑥In 1993, the world’s largest hot air airship was built. The AS-300 carried an underslung raft (悬挂式木筏). It allowed a team of French scientists to carry out their treetop researches without too much harm to the rain forest.
⑦On May 15, 2022, Chinese scientists sent up the latest model of “Jimu No.1”, China’s self-developed airship, to collect weather information on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
⑧The airship would work at a world-record altitude (海拔) of 9,032 meters. It was the first time an airship of its size had reached this height, even higher than that of the 8,849-meter-tall Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.
(1). According to the passage, we learn ________.
| A. |
Zhuge Liang was believed to invent kites |
| B. |
sky lanterns were used just for fun in China |
| C. |
kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC |
| D. |
sky lanterns were known in China before the 3th century BC |
(2). Both the AS-300 and the latest model of “Jimu No.1” are airships which ________.
| A. |
were harmful to the forest |
B. |
broke a world record each |
| C. |
reached the highest mountain |
D. |
helped with treetop researches |
(3). The writer’s main purpose in writing the passage is to ________.
| A. |
share humorous stories about the pioneers |
B. |
show how excellent ancient people were |
| C. |
encourage us to learn more about imagination |
D. |
praise the never-ending exploration into the sky |
(4). The structure (结构) of the passage is ________.
| A. |
|
B. |
|
| C. |
|
D. |
|
What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunshine a lot. They don’t like rain. They think rain makes them feel sad. For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine. Sunshine can make them good and happy. I like sunshine very much, but I also like rain.
I enjoy the sound of rain. It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦). When you daydream, you don’t have to think about other things. I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains.
Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one keep quiet. I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’s sunny.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。Many people don’t like rain because it can make them feel sad.
The writer enjoys rain but he doesn’t like sunshine.
The writer enjoys rain because it can make him feel quiet.
The writer thinks it’s nice to relax in the sunshine.
The writer hopes everyone can feel happy no matter how the weather is.
任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1 分;共计5 分)
阅读以下材料,请根据表述选择相应的图片。
A. It’s sunny. I’m swimming in the sea. It’s cool.
B. It’s cloudy. I’m shopping with my friend. We want to buy some beautiful clothes.
C. It’s raining. I’m singing at a party. We are having a good time.
D. It’s windy. I’m cooking at home.
What is the material(材料) about?
| A.Animals. | B.Weather and activities. |
| C.School rules. | D.Ways to get to places. |
①Rio2 is a great movie. Blu, Jewl and their three kids leave their home in the city for a trip to the Amazon rainforest (亚马逊雨林). When they get there, they try to adapt to (适应) the new life in the rainforest. But Blu finds they’re in danger. What do the family members do next? You can find the answer in the movie, but now let’s get to know about the family members.
②Blu is the father of the family. He likes making food for his family and he likes watching soccer games.
③Jewel is the mother of the family. She wants to take her children to live a different life.
④Bia is very smart. She goes everywhere with a book in her hand. She is very kind, but she doesn’t like flying.
⑤Carla is the eldest of the three children. She is very beautiful and she likes listening to music all day.
⑥Tiago is the youngest of the kids. He looks very thin, but he is good at dancing.What is Rio2?
| A.A book. | B.A movie. | C.A song. | D.A comic(漫画). |
Where does the story happen(发生)?
| A.In a city. | B.On a farm. |
| C.In a forest. | D.On the sea. |
What does Blu like doing?
A. He likes making food for his family.
B. He likes watching soccer games.
C. He likes listening to music all day.
D. Both A and B.How is the article organized(组织)?

Ann is a 13-year-old girl. She doesn’t like popular(流行的) music.
One of her friends asks her, “What do you think of Wang Lihong and his popular music?”
“Who is Wang Lihong? I don’t know him.” Ann says, “I like classical(古典的) music.”
Her friend looks at her surprisingly(惊讶地) and says, “Classical music is for old people. We can’t stand(忍受) it. We like cool things.”
Ann doesn’t know why her friend says that. When she goes home, she talks to her father.
“Dad, am I strange?”
“I don’t think so. Why do you ask that?”
“Because my friends can’t stand classical music, but I like it.”
“Never mind(介意), Ann. You don’t need to do what other people do. Everyone has different likes. Some of them are popular, but others are not.”What does Ann think of Wang Lihong?
| A.He is cool. | B.He is popular. |
| C.She likes him. | D.She doesn’t know him. |
What does Ann’s friends like?
| A.Popular music. | B.Cool things. |
| C.Classical music. | D.Pop singers. |
What part of speech(词性) is the underlined word “likes”?
| A.动词 | B.介词 | C.名词 | D.形容词 |
What can we know from the passage?
| A.Ann’s like is different from(不同于) her friends’. |
| B.Ann talks with her father about her friends. |
| C.Ann knows why her friend looks at her surprisingly. |
| D.Ann’s friend thinks classical music is for young people. |
The thirteen-year-old Andrew is an American boy. He is a middle school student in Washington. Do you know Washington? It’s the capital(首都) of America. Andrew has some pen friends. Two of them come from China. They are Molly and Simon. Their Chinese names are Zhao Mei and Ma Li. Zhao Mei is a girl and she is in Zhejiang; Ma Li is a boy and he is in Hebei. They are good at English, so they always write to Andrew in English. Andrew wants to know more about China, and he thinks Chinese is useful. He will come to China with his parents for a trip next month. Now Andrew is really happy and he wants to tell his friends about it.
Do you want to make friends with Andrew? You can write to him. His e-mail address is andrew008@hotmail.com.How many Chinese friends does Andrew have?
| A.1. | B.2. | C.3. | D.None. |
Who is in Hebei?
| A.Zhao Mei. | B.Ma Li. | C.Andrew. | D.No one. |
What does Andrew think of Chinese?
| A.Useful. | B.Easy. | C.Difficult. | D.Boring. |
What can we know from the first paragraph(段)?
| A.Andrew is 14 years old. |
| B.Andrew is a teacher in a middle school. |
| C.Andrew will come to China next month. |
| D.Molly and Simon always write to Andrew in Chinese. |