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Since tea spread from China worldwide, it has become one of the most popular drinks in the world. Different countries have their own tea cultures, like afternoon tea in England.

The tradition of afternoon tea is a very special part of English culture. The custom of drinking tea became popular in England during the 1660s. It was not until the mid-19th century that the idea of “afternoon tea” first appeared.

Afternoon tea is served in the mid-afternoon, between lunch and a late dinner. The idea came from Anna, the seventh Duchess(公爵夫人) of Bedford, in 1840. At the time, many families would eat a late dinner at about 8 p. m., which was one of only two main meals each day, and the other was a mid-morning meal.

With a long time between breakfast and dinner, Anna would become hungry around 4 o’clock in the afternoon. So she asked some tea, bread, butter and cakes to be brought to her room during the late afternoon. This became a habit of hers and she began inviting friends to join her.

Later, Anna continued it, sending cards to her friends asking them to join her for “tea and a walking in the fields”.

Others soon picked up on the idea. By the 1880s, afternoon tea became an event for many ladies. They would be dressed beautifully to be served in the sitting room between four and five o'clock, talking about the latest news, their daily life and fashion.

Today’s afternoon tea is simpler than traditional afternoon tea. It is just a biscuit or small cake and a cup of tea. However, there is one thing that has never changed—the meaning of afternoon tea.

1When did the idea of “afternoon tea” first appear in England?

A.

In the 1660s.

B.

In the 1880s.

C.

In the mid-19th century.

2In the third paragraph, what does the “two main meals” probably refer to()?

A.

A lunch and a late dinner.

B.

A breakfast and a mid-afternoon meal.

C.

A mid-morning meal and a late dinner.

3Why did Anna ask for tea and cakes in the afternoon at first?

A.

Because she felt hungry.

B.

Because she loved drinking tea.

C.

Because she needed to treat friends.

4What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A.

Afternoon tea has spread all over the world.

B.

People used to drink tea more often than now.

C.

Afternoon tea gives people a chance to communicate.

5What is the best title of the passage?

A.

Advantages of Drinking Tea

B.

Development of Afternoon Tea

C.

Different Tea Cultures in the World

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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B
Perhaps the most famous clothing brand name(服装品牌名称)in the world is Levi’s.Levi Strauss & Co.is the producer of blue denim jeans.Here’s how it happened.
In the mid 1800s many people went to California to look for gold.A young German named Levi Strauss traveled to San Francisco to help his brother on business.He sold canvas(帆布)to the workers for tents.But the workers said they needed pants more,because their pants were easy to wear out.Instead of selling his canvas for tent-making,he turned it into pants.These kinds of pants were very popular with workers.He was very happy and named the kind of pants“denims”.And in 1853 he founded Levi Strauss & Co.
Twenty years later the company began using a design with pockets.During the working,Strauss developed the process for putting metal rivets(铆钉)in the eans for strength.
On May 20,1873,they received the U.S.Patent No.139,121 for the process and that date is now considered the official birthday of“blue jeans”.
Today the company still has its factories in San Francisco,California.Over 11,000 people work in them and bring in over $4 billion a year.
Levi Strauss went to San Francisco________.

A.to look for gold
B.to sell canvas
C.to visit his brother
D.to help his brother on business

The workers often complained________.

A.the canvas was not good
B.the work was too hard
C.they couldn’t get enough food
D.their pants were not strong enough

The underlined word“developed”may mean“________”in Chinese.

A.研制
B.想象
C.了解
D.确定

The blue denim jeans have about________years of history.

A.100
B.130
C.140
D.200

The passage mainly tells us________.

A.who invented jeans
B.how jeans were invented
C.when jeans were invented
D.why jeans are so popular

阅读理解
A
Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes!The programme works because everyone’s eyes are different.So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank.You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

The eye-recognition programme is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA,Britain,Spain,Italy and Turkey.Soon,this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.
However,scientists are working on other systems.Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell!We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.
Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older,or get dirty like hands or fingers.And even twins have different eyes,so the programme can be up to 94% correct,depending on how good the technology is.Some programmes may only be 51% correct of the time.In Britain,it was found that 91% people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.
In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye.So smile!
How does the eye-recognition programme work?

A.You write your number.
B.You show your ID card.
C.You look at the machine.
D.You say your name.

The recognition programme of remembering________is already in use.

A.eyes and smell
B.fingers and voices
C.faces and voices
D.hands and faces

Why can the programme be up to 94% correct?

A.Because eyes never change.
B.Because hands or fingers may get dirty.
C.Because people like the idea of the programme.
D.Because the programme is widely used around the world.

Which of the following is true?

A.The programme is being tested in Japan.
B.Machines with other systems will also be able to tell who you are.
C.91% people like the idea of the programme in Britain.
D.Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.

What does Paragraph 4 talk about?

A.Introduction to other kinds of programmes.
B.Advantages of the programme.
C.The places where the programme is tested.
D.The way that the programme works.

In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution.They join environment clubs.In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do.
No-garbage lunches.How many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.
No-car day.On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teachers.Cars give pollution to us, so remember:
Walk, jump, bike, or run!
Use your legs! It's lots of fun!
Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
We love our environment.Let's work together to make it better.
Environment clubs ask students ________.

A.to run to school every day
B.to take exercise every day
C.not to have lunch at school
D.To bring their lunches in bags that can be used again

From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________.

A.at school B.in shops
C.in clubs D.at home

On a no-car day,________ will take a car to school.

A.both students and teachers B.only students
C.neither students nor teachers D.only teachers

After students mend toilets they save ________.

A.a small river B.a club
C.a lot of water D.a toilet

The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________.

A.clean schools B.make less pollution
C.join clubs D.help teachers

It was Sunday morning. A butcher(屠夫) heard the doorbell(门铃) and thought it must be a customer. But he was surprised to see that a dog was coming into his shop. The dog had $10 and a note in its mouth. The butcher took the note and read it. It said,“10 pork chops(排骨), please. ”So the butcher took the money and put a bag of chops in the dog’s mouth.
Then he quickly closed the shop because he decided to follow the dog. He found the dog on the street. The dog was waiting for a green light. Then the dog walked across the road. The dog went to a bus stop. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and then got on the bus.
After a while, the dog stood up on his back paws(爪子) to push the “stop” button(按钮). The bus stopped and the dog got off. Then the butcher followed it to get off the bus.
The dog ran to a house and dropped the bag in front of the front door. It then began to beat its head against the front door. After a while, a big man opened the door and began shouting at the dog. The butcher ran up and shouted at the man, “What are you doing? Your dog is a genius(天才).”
The owner of the dog said, “Genius? No way! I always tell him to take the keys when he goes to the stores. But he never listens to me!”
Who was the customer that Sunday morning?

A.A big man. B.A butcher.
C.A dog. D.A little boy.

How much did the dog pay for the pork chops?

A.$20. B.$10. C.$5. D.$62.

How did the dog take the note?

A.In the bag. B.On its back.
C.In its mouth. D.Around its neck.

Which is NOT right according to the story?

A.The dog stood up on its back paws to push the “stop” button.
B.The butcher quickly closed the shop to follow the dog.
C.The big man was pleased with his dog.
D.The butcher thought the dog was a genius.

What is the story mainly about?

A.A customer. B.A smart dog.
C.A butcher. D.A big man.

Once upon a time in Greece (希腊) there lived a clever man. His name was Aesop.
One day, when Aesop was taking a walk in the country, a man on the road stopped him. He said, "Kind sir, can you tell me how soon I can get to town?" "Go," Aesop answered.
"Of course I know I must go," said the man," But I want to know how soon I can get to town." "Go," Aesop shouted to him again.
The man got angry. "He must be mad," he thought. And he walked away. Suddenly he heard Aesop shouting to him, "You will get to town in two hours.”The man was in great surprise. He turned back and asked, "Why didn’t you tell me that before?"
"How could I tell you that before?" answered Aesop. "I didn't know how fast you could walk."
One day Aesop was ____.

A.stopping a man walking
B.talking in town
C.taking a walk in the country
D.watching a man walking

When the man asked Aesop the question, he ____.

A.didn't answer at first
B.said that he couldn’t answer it
C.told him that he was clever
D.shook his head

From the text we know that ____.

A.Aesop wasn't very clever
B.the man didn't know the way to town well
C.the man knew how soon he could get to town
D.the man knew Aesop very well

The man got angry because ____.

A.Aesop said he wouldn't tell him anything
B.he was very tired at that time
C.he didn’t know what Aesop meant
D.it would take him two hours to get to town

We can guess that at last the man felt very ____.

A.pleased B.angry C.sad D.hungry

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