阅读下列语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
Do you ever find yourself standing in front of rubbish bins, not sure whether the piece of waste in your hand is recyclable or not? To solve this problem, four Hong Kong high school students have invented a smart rubbish bin that uses AI to sort(分类) the waste. The students named the bin Waste Collection Point.
Connected to a computer, the bin uses a camera to tell the kind of the waste it receives and sorts it into plastic, paper, glass, or other kinds. To make sure the bin can sort waste correctly, the team tested every product in the school shop and took at least500 pictures of each one. “To train the AI, we had to take many photos from different angles(角度), so it has a better rate of accuracy,” said one of the students who built the AI system.
The idea of the smart bin was born two years ago, when the students were in Grade Ten. At that time, people from the city crowded into their village because of the COVID-19. They left behind a lot of rubbish and caused more pollution.
“All the bins were full, and there was even rubbish on the mountain,” the students recalled, “Every weekend, we had to join the villagers in picking up the waste.”
The students decided to develop a special recycling bin that would encourage people to protect the environment. Although school ended at 2 pm, the team would continue to work on their invention until 6 or 7 pm at school. Even when their school was closed last year, they would still meet and work together online.
“Our bin is now in its third generation(代). Before graduation, we hope it can be widely used in the city.” The students said, “Then it will be easier than ever for people to recycle and protect our environment.”
(1)According to the first paragraph we know the ________ of Waste Collection Point.
A. |
price |
B. |
size |
C. |
use |
(2)The underlined words “rate of accuracy” mean “________” in Chinese.
A. |
精准度 |
B. |
参与度 |
C. |
知名度 |
(3)This chart shows why Waste Collection Point was developed. Which is the missing part?
A. |
the hit of the COVID-19 |
B. |
villagers’ encouragement |
C. |
picking up rubbish around |
(4)This passage is mainly about ________.
A. |
four young inventors |
B. |
a new invention |
C. |
the rubbish problem |
(5)How is this passage organized(组织)? (P=Paragraph)
A. |
|
B. |
|
C. |
|
阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选顶中,选择最佳选项。
Apple’s logo is one of the most familiar icons(图标)around the world.
But what’s the story about the Apple logo? The image of the apple is obvious,because that’s the name of the company. What about the bite? The famous story is that the logo shows respect and honour for Alan Turing. He was the father of computer science. He researched artificial intelligence(人工智能)and unlocked German wartime codes(密码). However,after the war,he was put into prison(监狱),because of his beliefs(信念,信条). He could not stand the looking down and chose to bite a poisoned apple to end his life in the prison.
However,Rob Janoff,who designed the famous Apple logo,said,“It’s not the truth, but only a legend. The real reason why I designed it with a bite is very simple. I wanted people to get that it was an apple not a cherry. When I go to markets to buy apples,I always mistake apples for cherries. It really has nothing to do with the scientist. ”
Are you kidding? An apple is much bigger than a cherry. It’s very easy to tell. But if you use an apple to design a logo, some people may mistake it for a cherry.Both the apple and the cherry are almost the same actually in________.
A.shape | B.size | C.colour | D.weight |
According to the passage,Alan Turing________.
A.died in the prison |
B.used an apple to design a logo |
C.was put into prison during the war |
D.was the father of a computer company |
What’s the purpose of writing the passage about the apple logo?
A.To introduce its designer. |
B.To tell us a legend (传说)about it. |
C.To try to find the truth of it. |
D.To explain its market research. |
Hello, everyone. My name is Tom . I’m a middle school student. I am a soccer fan (迷). I play soccer after school every day. This is my father, His name is Mike Smith. He is a soccer fan, too. He plays soccer very well. I like playing soccer with my father very much. We have a great collection(收藏品) of 15 soccer balls. This is my mother . Her name is Linda Smith. And this my sister Mary .But my mother and my sister don’t like soccer. They only watch TV at home. They say many TV programs (节目) are very interesting.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。What sport do Tom and his father like playing?
A. Soccer | B.Basketball | C.Tennis | D.Ping-pong |
What’s Tom’s family name?
A.Tom. | B.Mike | C.Tom Smith | D.Smith |
_________ plays soccer very well.
A.Tom | B.Tom’s father |
C.Tom’s mother | D.Tom’s sister |
How many (多少) people are there in Tom’s family ?
A.3 | B.4 | C.5 | D.We don’t know. |
Do Tom’s mother and sister like soccer?
A.Yes, they do. | B. No, we don’t. |
C.No, they don’t. | D.We don’t know. |
Family TreeFrank is Linda’s .
A.father | B.uncle | C.grandfather | D.brother |
Gina is Mike’s .
A.grandmother | B.mother | C.aunt | D.cousin |
Kate and Mary are Dale’s .
A.cousins | B.sisters | C.brothers | D.daughters |
John is Mike and Linda’s .
A.brother | B.son | C.uncle | D.cousin |
Ruth is Sally and Dale’s .
A.mother | B.grandmother | C.daughter | D.aunt |
Lost and Found
Lost: My English dictionary. Please call Lucy at 482---7369. |
Found: A set of keys. Please call Tony at 867---5143. |
Found:Is this your watch? My telephone number is 495-3535.Call me. John |
Lucy lost her
A.pen | B.Chinese books |
C.English dictionary. | D.ruler |
Lucy’s phone number is .
A.482—7259 | B.867---5142 |
C.867---5143 | D.482—7369 |
Tony found a .
A.pen | B.ball | C.set of keys | D.pencil |
Tony’ s phone number is .
A.867---5142 | B.482—7359 |
C.867---5143 | D.482—7259 |
Who found a watch?
A.Tom | B.Tony | C.Lucy | D.John |
任务型阅读。
I have a nice picture. It's a picture of my family. This is my grandfather, Barry Clark. And this is my grandmother, Linda Clark. These are my parents, Frank and Jane. This is my aunt, Alice. She's my father's sister. And this is my uncle, Paul. He's a teacher. These are my cousins Joe, Mike and Sally. They're Alice and Paul's children(孩子). This is my sister, Lisa. Who's that girl? It's me, Mary.Who is Mary's grandfather?
___________________________________________________________________________Is Jane Frank's daughter?
____________________________________________________________________________How many children(多少个孩子) do Alice and Paul have?
____________________________________________________________________________What's Mary's last name?
___________________________________________________________________________