阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
On August 5, 2021, Chinese sportswoman Quan Hongchan became the youngest Chinese diver(跳水运动员)to win a gold medal in the Tokyo Olympic Games.
Quan was born on March 28, 2007 and grew up in the small village of Maihe, Zhanjiang, Guangdong province. She is the third among the five children in her family. Quan started diving at the age of 7 in Zhanjiang and joined the Guangdong provincial team in 20(8)Quan has spent almost all her time on hard training. She had never been to a zoo or an amusement park before 2021.
When people asked her how to celebrate the success as an Olympic champion (冠军), Quan said, “In many ways. My mom had a car accident four years ago. I wanted to make more money to help cure (治愈) her. My gold medal is the best gift for her. Now, the most important thing is to prepare for our National Games which will be held in September.”
(1)Quan Hongchan won the gold medal in the Tokyo Olympic Games when she was _______ years old.
A. |
7 |
B. |
12 |
C. |
14 |
(2)Where was Quan Hongchan born?
A. |
In a busy city. |
B. |
In a small village. |
C. |
In a big town. |
(3)What happened to Quan’s mother four years ago?
A. |
She had a car accident. |
B. |
She was ill. |
C. |
She got lost. |
(4)Which of the following is TRUE about Quan Hongchan?
A. |
She wanted to make money to cure her father. |
B. |
She started skating at the age of 7. |
C. |
She had never been to a zoo before 2021. |
Long ago, people lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants and they didn’t need to use money.
As time passed, families had more products(产品) than they needed, such as animals and crops. So they needed to trade(交易) with others. They began to use money to make it easier. However, it was not like the money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt or large stones.
During the 600s BC, people began using coins as money. Because they were easier to carry than goods(货物), countries began to make coins as their money.
The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably in the 11th century. An Italian traveler, Marco Polo, saw the Chinese use paper money when he visited China in the 1200s. After his travel, he told the western people what he saw. But European countries didn’t start using paper money till the1600s.
Today we have many ways to pay for things, such as coins, paper money and cards. Some prefer to pay by card. That’s because paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” money. People began to use money because they ______.
A. lived on plants B. raised animals C. needed to tradePeople used ______ as money during the 600s BC.
A. shells B. coins C. cardsWhich country used paper money first?
A. Japan. B. USA. C. China.The passage tells us the ______ of money
A. history B. use C. collection
I will never forget the lesson about my window. Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town. One of my new neighbors’ house was only a few feet away from mine. There lived a woman. Through one of my windows, I could see her reading by her window every afternoon.
Several months later, I found I couldn’t see the woman clearly. I thought her window was too dirty. I said to myself, “Why doesn’t she clean her window? It looks terrible!”
One afternoon, I decided to clean my house including(包括) the window. I felt tired after three hours of hard work. So I sat down by the window for a rest. What a surprise! I could see the woman reading there clearly again! By that time, I realized that my own window was too dirty, not hers! I really felt ashamed for myself. I had been watching her through my dirty window in the past days!
The experience is very important for me. So I try to clean the window of my heart before judging(评判) others. How long has the writer lived in the house according to the passage?
A. Two years. B. Three years. C. Four years.The writer couldn’t see the woman clearly because ______________.
A. the writer’s window was dirty
B. the woman’s house was too far
C. the woman didn’t open her windowThe underlined word “ashamed” means _________________.
A. 高兴的 B. 放松的 C. 羞愧的According to the passage, the writer has learnt how to __________________.
A. clean the house B. judge others C. help neighbors
阅读下面的短文,判断文后的句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”,不符合的写“F”,短文未涉及的写“N”。
Pablo Picasso was born in Spain in 1881. His father was an artist and also anart teacher. He gave little Picasso the first lesson in drawing. The boy showed great interest in it and learned it very quickly. Picasso drew so well that he won a prize — “Science and Charity” for his first important painting at the age of 15. Later he studied in several cities in Spain. But no one could teach him because he had known so much.
When he was 19, he visited Paris. At that time, Paris was the center of the world for artists. Everything in the painting world was new to Picasso. When he was 23, he moved to Paris to live and spent the rest of his life in France.
In his 80s, Pablo Picasso still worked like a young man. He kept on looking for new ideas and new ways to work. He never stopped painting all his life.
Pablo Picasso, one of the greatest artists in the world, died in 1973. Pablo Picasso was born in Spain.
Pablo Picasso won a prize of “Science and Art” at the age of 15.
Pablo Picasso was the only son of his parents.
Pablo Picasso lived in France for 91 years.
While watching movies, it’s getting hard to tell what is and isn’t real. Thanks to computers, movie makers can now use their full imaginations. There’s even a new type of character--made entirely by computers—which is getting more and more screen time.
Making the impossible look easy has always been a part of movie magic. As far back as 1895, filmmakers used special effects in movies. Over the years, many few techniques(技术) were developed. Then, starting in the 1970s, computers took their place at the center of the process.
One of the first movies to widely use 3D computer generated(生成的,产生的) imagery (CGI) was Tron(1982). In the following years, more CGI characters were brought to life, one by one. Then, Jurassic park (1993) brought us an island full of man-eating dinosaurs. Shortly afterwards, Toy Story (1995) became the first cartoon made entirely with 3D CGI effects. It was a big hit, and audiences loved the characters.
By using “motion capture” technology, filmmakers can make the movements of CGI humans even more lifelike. With this technique, a real actor wears sensors(感受器,传感器) on his face and body. The sensors record the actor’s movements and send the information to a computer. Then the movements are given to a CGI character. This technique was used to make the creature(生物,有生命的东西) Gollum in the second and third The Lord of the Rings movies (2002,2003). Other films, like Beowulf (2007), have also used motion capture to help create CGI humans.
It is still rather easy to tell that a CGI human is not real. But the technology is improving every year. Over time, many problems ( like the teeth and eyes looking fake) will be solved. We will certainly see more CGI animals, monsters, and people in movies and TV shows. The question is – in the future, how many real actors will be put out of work by computer actors?What is the main idea?
A.Tron was important in the history of CGI films. |
B.Many people go to the movies to see incredible special effects. |
C.More and more film characters are being made by computers. |
D.All the humans in Beowulf were CGI characters. |
In what year was a film made with many CGI dinosaurs?
A.1895 | B.1982 | C.1993 | D.2003 |
What was special about Gollum?
A.Motion capture was used to help make the charater. |
B.Gollum had an important role in a CGI cartoon. |
C.He was the only CGI character in the Lord of the Rings. |
D.Little money was spent to bring the creature to life. |
What does the world hit mean?
A.attack | B.shot | C.success | D.try |
Just like any relationship, best friendships depend on trust, promise, respect and interests. When any of these elements(要素) is missing, the friendship will be hard to go on. If the trust is totally broken, you may not be able to forgive him/her. Sometimes a friendship ends because either you or your friend gets tired of putting the heart into it. This can happen when one of you finds a new friend or even a new hobby that takes up much time. Or, perhaps you find the relationship is always going in an unhealthy way and you want some distance. Other times, you simply change and want to leave each other. Sure, it seems sad at the time, but it’s completely normal. Not all friendships are meant to last forever. So, what should you do if something like this happens to you? Read on for some friendly advice.
Whatever the reason you’re breaking up with your best friend, always remember that he/she was once super important to you. Take the time to sit down privately and tell him/her what’s going on and why. Don’t send him/her an unpleasant e-mail or just start ignoring(不理睬) him/her. In fact, maybe he/she has known there’s a problem and would be willing to have a heart-to-heart chat. If you’re not sure about wanting an end forever, you could suggest you two take a break from each other. If, after a while, you realize why you became the best friends in the beginning, you can try getting back to your former behaviors. Whatever you do, be honest about your feelings while having respect for his/hers. And if you both agree the BFF thing is over, make sure not to be enemies.What is NOT the usual cause of ending a friendship?
A.Getting tired of putting your heart into each other. |
B.Finding a new hobby that takes up much time. |
C.Realizing the relationship going in an unhealthy way. |
D.Living too far away from each other. |
The underlined letters BFF probably means________.
A.永远的朋友 | B.永久的隔阂 |
C.终结的友谊 | D.暂时的误解 |
What can be the best title for this passage?
A.Four basic elements of friendship. |
B.Friendly advice on reading. |
C.What to do with friendship in trouble? |
D.When to be friends or enemies? |
What should you do when breaking up with your best friends?
1. Remember his or her once being important to you.
2. Try to have a heart-to-heart chat with him or her.
3. Be honest and respectful to each other.
4. Send an unpleasant e-mail and ignore him or her.
5. Suggest not getting along with each other for a while.
A.1.2.3.4. | B.2.3.4.5 | C.1.3.4.5 | D.1.2.3.5 |