阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan province on May 3, 2024. After flying for about 37 minutes, it successfully placed the Chang’e 6 robotic lunar probe(月球探测器)into an Earth-moon transfer trajectory(转移轨道). Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moon’s far side and started its tasks, which would last about 53 days.
This is the world’s first try to bring samples(样本)from the moon’s far side. For China, it’s the second sample-return moon journey. Chang’e 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of 2020. Up to now, 10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by the United States, the former Soviet Union(前苏联)and China, but all these samples were collected from the moon’s near side.
The moon’s far side has always been a subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries. It’s facing away from Earth and it can never be seen from Earth. It was once called the “dark side of the moon” even though it receives just as much sunlight as the near side.
Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side, but they haven’t found out the reason. Samples brought back by Chang’e 5 have helped scientists find that there were volcanic(火山的)activities on the near side around 2 billion years ago. Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes became inactive on the far side about 4 billion years ago. Is it true? Samples from the far side will allow them to know the answer.
“Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang’e 6 with those collected from the near side will be of great scientific value to the international community,” said Martin Sweeting, a famous professor of space engineering.
(1)When did Chang’e 6 begin to work on the moon?
A. |
On May 3, 2024. |
B. |
After flying for about 37 minutes. |
C. |
In the winter of 2020. |
D. |
After landing on the moon’s far side. |
(2)How many times has China got samples from the moon’s near side?
A. |
Once. |
B. |
Twice. |
C. |
Five times. |
D. |
Ten times. |
(3)According to the passage, the moon’s far side ________.
A. |
receives less sunlight than the near side |
B. |
has thicker soil compared with the near side |
C. |
can be seen from Earth with powerful cameras |
D. |
has more recent volcanic activities than the near side |
(4)What can we learn from Martin Sweeting’s words?
A. |
Chang’e 6 will stay longer on the moon for more tasks. |
B. |
Chang’e 6 is carrying out a valuable task for the world. |
C. |
Chang’e 6 will bring samples from both sides of the moon. |
D. |
Chang’e 6 can compare samples before bringing them back. |
Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Seven this year. He likes reading news and watching soccer games. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a soccer game.
Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice soccer game on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese tests. He thinks hard and finds a way finally.
“Hello, Mrs. Black!” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave(请半天假).”
“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “But who’s that?”
“It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”Peter is a _____ .
A.middle school student | B.doctor |
C.worker | D.teacher |
Peter will be in _____ next year.
A.Grade Six | B.Grade Seven |
C.Grade Eight | D.Grade Nine |
Peter often reads newspapers because _____ .
A.he likes reading news |
B.he likes reading stories |
C.he wants to know where and when a soccer game will be held(举办). |
D.his father wants him to read them |
Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because _____ .
A.his father is ill in bed |
B.he wants to watch the soccer game |
C.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese tests |
D.he is ill in bed |
Which of the following sentences (句子) is TURE?
A.Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor. |
B.Peter wants to watch TV at four in the afternoon. |
C.Peter is a clever(聪明的) boy. |
D.Peter is a good student. |
My name is Sabrina. I’m 23 years old. I come from London. Now I live (生活) in Beijing. I love teaching English. I think it’s interesting. I can speak Chinese, too. I have experience (经验) in teaching English in China. My e-mail address is sabrina@sina.com.
I’m Bill, an 18-year-old student. I live in Nanjing now. I can play the guitar well. I like to be a teacher. I have free time on weekends. Do you want to learn the guitar? Please call me at 15069606503.
I’m June Smith. I’m 25. I can swim well. I want to be a swimming teacher. I love kids and I’m good with kids. I can help them learn to swim. If you need a teacher in your club, please e-mail me at june@sina.com.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 Sabrina wants to be ______.
A.a Chinese teacher | B.an English teacher |
C.a guitar teacher | D.a swimming teacher |
Bill lives in ______.
A.Nanjing | B.Beijing |
C.Shanghai | D.Hefei |
June wants to work in a(n) ______ club.
A.English | B.music |
C.swimming | D.soccer |
Lisa needs a swimming teacher. She can ______.
A.call June | B.e-mail June |
C.call Sabrina | D.e-mail Sabrina |
Bob wants Bill to teach him the guitar. He can learn it on ______.
A.Monday | B.Wednesday |
C.Friday | D.Sunday |
There are fifty students in our class. There are twenty-four boys and twenty-six girls. Some students live near the school, and some others live far from school. About half of the students usually come to school by bike. They often get to school at a quarter to seven. About fifteen students often come to school by bus. They often get to school very early, too. Another ten students come to school on foot. Their homes are near the school, but they are often late for school, because they get up late.________ live near the school.
A.Some of the students |
B.Half of the students |
C.No students |
D.All the students |
________ students come to school by bike.
A.Twenty-five | B.Twenty-four |
C.Twenty-three | D.Fifty |
Ten of the students ________.
A.come to school by bike |
B.come to school late |
C.come to school very early |
D.live in the school |
Some students get to school by bike at _______.
A.7:35 | B.7:30 | C.6:45 | D.6:30 |
________ students come to school on foot.
A.Thirty | B.Twenty |
C.Thirty-eight | D.Ten |
Li Qiang and Li Gang are brothers. But their living habits (习惯) are different. Now let’s go to Li Qiang’s room. Li Qiang cleans his bedroom every day and puts his things away. Look! There is a computer on the desk. There are two balls under the bed. A guitar and a kite are on the wall. Some books are on the shelf. So he must be a careful (细心的) boy. Now let’s go to Li Gang’s room. The room is not clean. Can we see his clothes on the desk? Oh, yes. We can see a football and a knife on the desk, too. Li Gang never does any cleaning on weekends. So his room is in a mess.
What do you think of Li Qiang and Li Gang? Li Qiang is a good boy. Li Gang must learn from his brother.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。How often does Li Qiang clean his bedroom?
A.Every day. | B.Every week. |
C.Twice a week. | D.Every month. |
There is a guitar ______.
A.on the desk | B.on the wall |
C.on the shelf | D.under the bed |
What can we see on Li Gang’s desk?
A.His clothes and a computer. |
B.A kite, a football and a knife. |
C.His clothes, a football and a knife. |
D.Some books, a football and a computer. |
What does “in a mess” mean in Chinese?
A.杂乱无章. | B.整洁. | C.漂亮. | D.拥挤. |
Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A.Li Qiang and Li Gang are brothers. |
B.Li Gang does not clean his bedroom on weekends. |
C.Li Gang is a careful boy. |
D.Li Qiang does some cleaning every day. |
The children often play soccer in the garden(花园).Sometimes they break (打破)Mrs. Smith’s windows.
One afternoon , Mrs. Smith is reading a newspaper at home.After a short time, she closes her eyes and goes to sleep.At that time a little boy knocks(敲) at the door.Mrs. Smith opens the door and asks, “Do you break my windows again(又一次)?” “Oh, no”, says the boy.“ Your windows are open this time and our soccer is in your room.Can I get it back, please?”
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。The underlined(划线) word “sleep” means _____in Chinese.
A.故事 | B.睡觉 | C.睡椅 | D.思想 |
The children often break Mrs. Smith’s ____ when they play soccer.
A.doors | B.gardens |
C.newspapers | D.windows |
One afternoon, Mrs. Smith is _____ at home.
A.seeing a movie | B.cleaning windows |
C.watching TV | D.reading a newspaper |
The little boy _____ Mrs. Smith ‘s door.
A.knocks at | B.opens |
C.breaks | D.closes |
The children’s soccer is _____.
A.in the garden | B.in the window |
C.in Mrs. Smith’s room | D.Mrs. Smith |