阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。
Nature has many ways to solve problems. We humans learn a lot from animals and plants in nature. There is a science about how we copy great ideas from animals and plants to create helpful products. It is called biomimetics(仿生学).

Some animals such as this sugar glider have wing-like structures(结构)to help them fly from tree to tree. When they jump, they spread out their arms and legs to help them fly down easily. Wing-suits, a kind of clothes, can let people experience flying. The idea of these clothes comes from the sugar glider.

Some animals have structures used for self-protection. An armadillo has a hard cover that can protect it from other dangerous animals. When an armadillo feels that it is in danger, it will change into a ball. Once the dangerous animal goes away, it comes out of the ball. The armadillo has taught people to create a backpack with a hard surface. The surface of the backpack protects things inside from being broken.
Plants have helped people come up with amazing inventions, too. Perhaps the best-known example is Velcro(尼龙搭扣). It includes two pieces of cloth. They stick to each other when they are pressed together. Velcro is used on everything from handbags to clothes. The idea of Velcro is from burrs(带芒刺的小果实)of a plant. They have special structures to allow themselves to stick to people’s clothing or hair. They are taken to other places in this way.
From these examples, we can see biomimetics is widely used in our daily life. What other problems will nature help us solve in the future? Let’s wait and see!
(1)、(2)题完成句子;(3)-(5)题简略回答问题。
(1)We humans learn a lot from ____________________________________________.
(2)The sugar gliders spread out ______________________ to help them fly down easily.
(3)What will an armadillo do if it feels that it is in danger?
______________________________________________________________
(4)Where is Velcro used?
______________________________________________________________
(5)What do the kind of plant and two kinds of animals in the text have in common?
(依据短文内容从两个不同的方面回答)
______________________________________________________________
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在横线上。

In his lovely piece of writing “Why Write?”, the writer Paul Auster shares a story about growing up as an eight-year-old in New York City. He was crazy about baseball, especially the New York Giants. The only thing he remembers about attending his first major league baseball game is that he saw his hero Willie Mays after the game. The young Auster gathered his courage and went close to his hero. “Mr. Mays,” he said, “could I please have your autograph(签名)?”
“Sure, kid, sure,” Mays replied kindly. “Have you got a pencil?”
Auster didn’t have a pencil on him, neither did his father or his mother or anyone else in his group.
Mays waited patiently, but when it became clear that no one present had anything to write with, he said, “Sorry, kid. We’ve got no pencil. I can’t give you my autograph.”
From that day on, Auster made it a habit to never leave the house without a pencil in his pocket. “It’s not that I had any special plans for that pencil,” Auster writes, “but I didn’t want to be unprepared. I had been caught empty-handed once, and I wasn’t about to let it happen again. The years have taught me this: If there’s a pencil in your pocket, there’s a good chance that one day you’ll feel like starting to use it. That’s how I became a writer.”
What is your pencil? What is so important that without it you feel unprepared? I know some cartoonists always carry pen and paper and some photographers always have a camera in their pockets. They are always prepared.
Pick your “pencil” and don’t leave home without it.
(1)To get Willie Mays’ autograph, what did Auster need?
__________________________________________________________________
(2)What habit did Auster form after that day?
__________________________________________________________________
(3)What do you think of Auster’s habit? Why do you think so?
__________________________________________________________________
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Tony is talking about the coming summer vacation with his classmate, Li Hua.)
A: Hi, Tony! You look excited!
B: You know what? I am looking forward to the summer vacation. But I haven’t decided where to go yet. (1) ?
A: Ummm... Let me see. (2) ?
B: Your hometown?
A: Yes. It is Xinxian.
B: (3) ?
A: It is in the south of Henan. Xinxian is a good place with mountain s and rivers. It’s famous as the county of the generals (将军县).
B: (4) . Anything more?
A: Some villages are worth visiting. With the help of the government, great changes have taken place in many old villages. They receive a lot of visitors every year.
B: Great! Thank you for your advice.
A: (5) .
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求).
My family has always had family dinners,as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy,my mother has insisted(坚持)that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday,my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table,my grandma’s dinner table.
I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table,my grandma’s dinner table,I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me,dinner is not just a meal,but a chance to reconnect with each other.
I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family,a group of people who care about each other. All the memories(记忆)around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever.
Now,I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive.
(1)How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner?(不超过5个词)
________________________________
(2)What does dinner mean to the writer?(不超过10个词)
________________________________
(3)Why is “my grandma’s dinner table” mentioned several times in the text?(不超过10个词)
________________________________
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
(1)
smart ________________________
(2)
behind ________________________
(3)
yesterday ________________________
(4)
tomorrow _______________________
(5)
while ________________________
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。
(1)朋友用“Good night!”跟你道晚安,你可以这样应答:
______________________________________________________!
(2)主人对做客的你说“Welcome to my home.”时,你可以这样应答:
____________________.
(3)朋友问你“What color do you like best?”时,你可以这样回答:
______________________________________________________.
(4)I like blue best你想邀请李老师参加英语晚会,可以这样问:
______________________________________________________, Mr. Li?
(5)你想知道朋友所在城市今天的天气情况,可以这样问:
____________________ in your city today?