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Have you ever looked at a cat’s face and wondered what it is thinking? Well, according to a new study, cats have many different facial expressions, which show how they are feeling.

The research was carried out by the scientists at the University of California, in the US. They visited a local cat café over several months to record videos of 53 cats, collecting 194 minutes of videos. They found that the cats have 276 different expressions. “Each expression was a mixture of lip different facial movements, which included licking（舔）their nose, opening their mouth, or widening the pupils of their eyes,” said the scientists. They also found cats use 26 of these facial movements in total, which can be mixed to express how they are feeling. Dogs use 27 facial movements and humans use a total of 44.

Out of the expressions they recorded, 45% were friendly and 37% were angry. “A friendly cat moves its ears and whiskers forward and closes its eyes. However, an angry cat often flattens its ears to its head, makes its pupils smaller and licks its lips,” said the team.

Although the researchers aren’t sure what the cats were trying to communicate with each other using their faces, they plan to study cats in other places to improve their understanding. They also hope that the research could help animal shelters（收容所）improve the way they look after the cats. Some pet owners even suggest the researchers develop an app for them to find out what their cats’ facial expressions really mean.

（1）Which of the following uses the most facial movements?

A

A．

. Humans.

B．

Dogs.

C．

Cats.

（2）Which picture shows a cat’s angry expression?

A．

B．

C．

（3）What might the scientists do next?

A．	Use an app to study cats’ expressions.
B．	Build an animal shelter to look after cats.
C．	Keep on studying to know more about cats.

（4）How does the writer develop the text?

A．	By giving numbers and choices.
B．	By showing examples and results.
C．	By presenting opinions and facts.

（5）What’s the writing purpose of the text?

A．	To call on people to love cats more.
B．	To introduce a new study about cats.
C．	To tell readers why the team did the research.

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等