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An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress, but the girl stood still behind the counter(柜台), taking no notice of the request. The old woman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit, but still received no answer. The old woman looked at the girl and nodded to herself, “I am too old to see well. I can’t even tell a plastic model from a real girl!”
On hearing this, the salesgirl shouted to the old woman, “What? Did you call me a plastic model?” The old woman was greatly surprised. “Oh, dear me,” she said. “The model can speak!”
What did the old woman go to the shop to do?

A.To choose a dress.   B.To buy a dress for herself.
C.To show off her dress. D.To pick a quarrel with the salesgirl.

The salesgirl did not make a reply ________.

A.because she didn’t see the old woman
B.because she didn’t think the old woman had enough money for a new dress
C.because she was too busy to notice the old woman
D.for some reason unknown in this story

It was not until that woman spoke for the _______ time that the salesgirl said something.

A.first B.second
C.third D.fourth

When the old woman said, “I am too old to see well,” she _______.

A.meant to say that she really had poor eyesight
B.wanted the salesgirl to excuse her 
C.was simply telling a lie
D.was, in face, trying to make the salesgirl open her mouth

What do you think the salesgirl would do on hearing this? She would ______.

A.be too angry to say a word for a moment
B.run and tell the shop-owner about it
C.apologize to the old woman and do what she had been asked to do
D.turn back and cry
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Mattel Inc. is recalling 4.4 million Polly Pocket toys with magnets(磁铁)after some of them caused serious injuries to children who swallowed magnets that fell off.
Tiny magnets inside the toys may fall off without being noticed by parents and babysitters. The magnets can be swallowed or placed in children’s noses or ears. When more than one magnet is swallowed, the magnets can attract each other and cause intestine perforation(肠内穿孔)which can be deadly.
The Consumer Product Safety Commission(CPSC)received 170 reports of the small magnets coming out of these recalled toys. There were three reports of serious injuries to children who swallowed more than one magnet. All three suffered intestinal perforations that required operation. A 2-year-old child stayed in hospital for seven days and a 7-year-old child was hospitalized for 12 days. An 8-yeal-old child was also hospitalized.
The recalled Polly Pocket toys contain plastic dolls and accessories(附件)that have small magnets. The magnets measure one-eighth inch in diameter and are fixed in the hands and feet of some dolls, and even in the plastic clothing, hairpieces and other accessories to help the pieces stay on the doll or the doll’s house.
The model number is printed on the bottom of the largest pieces on some of the toys. Contact Mattel if you cannot find a model number on your product to determine if it is part of the recall. Polly Pocket magnetic toys currently sold in stores are not included in this recall. The model numbers included in the recall are: B2632, B3158, B3201, B7118, G8605, H1537, H1538 and H3211. The toys were on sales in department stores and toy stores from May 2006 through September 2009 for between $15 and $30.
Consumers should immediately take these recalled toys away from children and contact Mattel for the return of the toys. For more information contact Mattel at 888 597-6597 anytime or visit the company’s Web site.
The main purpose of the passage is .

A.to criticize Mattel Inc. for their bad products
B.to inform readers of Polly Pocket toys recall
C.to warn readers the danger of swallowing magnets
D.to suggest some ways to return Polly Pocket toys

What did the writer use to show the danger of the problem toys?
a. figures b. quotes(引言) c. serious cases
d. description of possible injuries e. description of operation scenes

A.abc B.abd C.acd D.ace

The word “recalling” in the first paragraph can be best explained as .

A.taking back B.destroying C.giving up D.examining

All of the following points are covered in the story EXCEPT .

A.the danger of small magnets
B.the ways of returning Polly Pocket toys
C.the methods of recognizing a recalled Polly Pocket toys
D.the apology made by Mattel Inc.

More than a century ago, the composer and bandleader John Philip Sousa warned that technology would destroy music, who said, “These talking machines are going to ruin the artistic development of music in this country. When I was a boy … in front of every house in the summer evenings you would find young people together singing the songs of the day or the old songs. Today you hear these terrible machines going night and day. We will not have a vocal cord (声带) left.”
Music has greatly changed in the past hundred years, which has been everywhere in our world: rivers of digital melody flow on the Internet or on disc; MP3 players with forty thousand songs can be put in a back pocket or a purse. Yet, for most of us, music is no longer something we do ourselves, or even watch other people do in front of us. It has become a radically virtual medium, an art without a face.
Ever since Edison invented the phonograph cylinder(留声机), people have been assessing what the medium of recording has done for and to the art of music. Sousa was a spokesman for the party of doom; in the opposite corner are the utopians(乌托邦), who argue that technology has not imprisoned music but liberated it. Before Edison came along, Beethoven’s symphonies could be heard only in select concert halls. Now the recordings carry the man from Bonn to the corners of the earth. Glenn Gould, after renouncing live performance in 1964, predicted that within the century the public concert would disappear into the electronic air.
Having discovered much of my favorite music through LPs and CDs, I am not about to join Sousa’s party. Modern urban environments are often so soulless or ugly that I’m grateful for the humanizing touch of electronic sound. But neither can I accept Gould’s slashing futurism. I want to be aware of technology’s effects, positive and negative. Fortunately, scholars and critics have been methodically exploring this terrain for many decades, trying to figure out exactly what happens when we listen to music with no musicians in the room.
The first paragraph is intended to .

A.defend an argument B.make a prediction
C.criticize an attitude D.summarized a viewpoint

The author’s attitude towards the recorded music may best be described as .

A.dissatisfied B.defensive C.optimistic D.objective

The underlined word “terrain” in the last paragraph most nearly means .

A.region B.subject C.land D.distinction

The primary purpose of the passage is to .

A.explain different attitudes of scholars and critics
B.defend the view of one group from the criticism of another
C.advocate an unexpected solution to a pressing problem
D.present the key issues in an ongoing debate

“Enough” with the multivitamins already. That’s the message from experts behind three new studies that tackled an often debated question: Do daily multivitamins多种维生素make you healthier?
“We believe that the case is closed - supplementing(补充) the diet of well-nourished adults with (most) mineral or vitamin supplements has no clear benefit and might even be harmful,” concluded the authors of the editorial summarizing the new research papers. They urge consumers to not ‘waste’ their money on multivitamins. “The ‘stop wasting your money’ means that perhaps you’re spending money on things that won’t protect you long term,” editorial co-author, Dr. Edgar Miller said, “What will protect you is if you spend the money on fruits, vegetables, nuts, beans, low fat dairy, and things like that. Exercising would probably be a better use of the money.”
The strong message was based on a review of the findings from three studies that tracked multivitamins link to cancer protection, heart health, and brain and cognitive(认知的) measures. The first study looked at vitamin supplementation’s role in preventing chronic(慢性的) disease. The next study looked at whether long-term use of multivitamins would have any effect on slowing cognitive decline. The third study looked specifically at multivitamins and minerals role in preventing heart attack. “The three studies found no difference in rates of chronic disease, heart attack and the need for hospitalization between vitamin-takers and placebo(安慰剂)-takers.” Dr. Edgar Miller stated.
One expert agreed some nutrient-deficient people may still benefit from multivitamins. “There might be an argument to continue taking a multi(vitamin) to replace or supplement your not healthy diet,” Dr. Edgar Miller added. He also notes that vitamins can benefit people with celiac disease and those who are pregnant.
This text is likely to be selected from a book of .

A.medicine B.education C.food D.business

Which of the following is NOT Dr. Edgar Miller’s opinion according to the passage?

A.Vitamins should not be used for chronic disease prevention. Enough is enough.
B.Having a balanced diet and exercising would probably be a better way to keep healthy.
C.The three studies do not provide support for use of multivitamin supplements.
D.Taking vitamins to replace or supplement your healthy diet is necessary.

What can be inferred from the text?

A.Vitamin supplements have proved harmful to the health of adults.
B.Vitamin supplements are beneficial in certain conditions.
C.Nowadays taking vitamin supplements is common to most people.
D.Daily multivitamins will make you healthier.

The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to___________. .

A.persuade B.describe C.inform D.instruct

This place was darker than I expected, and, in spite of the rain, dirtier. Used to the life of rural Puerto Rico(波多黎各), I had to adjust to the similarly arranged, aggressive two-dimensionality of New York. Everywhere I looked, my eyes met gray and brown straight-edged buildings with sharp corners and deep shadows. Every few blocks there was a cement(水泥) playground surrounded by chain-link fence.
A girl came out of the building next door, a jump rope in her hand, and she hopped over. “Are you Hispanic?” she asked. “No, I’m Puerto Rican.” “Same thing. Puerto Rican, Hispanic. That’s what we are here.” She skipped a tight circle, stopped abruptly, and shoved the rope in my direction. “Want a turn?”
“Sure.” I hopped on one leg, then the other. “So, if you’re Puerto Rican, they call you Hispanic?”
“Yeah. Anybody who speaks Spanish.”
I jumped a circle, as she had done, but faster. “You mean, if you speak Spanish, you’re Hispanic?”
“Well, yeah. No . . . I mean your parents have to be Puerto Rican or Cuban or something.”
“Okay, your parents are Cuban, let’s say, and you’re born here, but you don’t speak Spanish. Are you Hispanic?”
“I guess so,” she finally said. “It has to do with being from a Spanish country. I mean, you or your parents, like, even if you don’t speak Spanish, you’re Hispanic, you know?” She looked at me uncertainly. But I didn’t know. I’d always been Puerto Rican, and it hadn’t occurred to me that in New York I’d be someone else.
Later, I asked. “Are we Hispanics, Mami?” “Yes, because we speak Spanish.” “But a girl said you don’t have to speak the language to be Hispanic.” “What girl? Where did you meet a girl?” “Outside. She lives in the next building.” “Who said you could go out to the sidewalk? This isn't Puerto Rico. Something could happen to you.”
I listened to Mami’s lecture with depressed eyes and the necessary respect. But inside, I quaked. Two days in New York, and I’d already become someone else. It wasn’t hard to imagine that greater dangers lay ahead.
The first paragraph suggests that the author experienced New York as .

A.mysterious and unknowable
B.regular and depressing
C.orderly and appealing
D.impressive and dangerous

For the author, being considered Hispanic represents .

A.a restriction to be overcome
B.an opportunity for self-redefinition
C.the loss of her former identity
D.an unavoidable result of movement to a new place

The mother refers to “Puerto Rico” in order to impress upon the author that .

A.she should not miss her birthplace
B.New Yorkers may not like newcomers
C.different rules apply to life in New York
D.life was more restricted in Puerto Rico

The author’s mood can best be described as

A.angry and confused B.fearful and uncertain
C.excited but lonely D.worried and resistant

OSCAR THEATRE
BOOKING
- in person
The Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 am-8 pm.
- by post
Stating the performance and choice of seats, enclosing a cheque, postal order, or your credit card details to Oscar Theatre Box Office, PO Box 220, Main street. All cheques should be made payable to Oscar Theatre.
- by telephone
Ring 0844 847 2484 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, MasterCard accepted).
- on-line
Complete the on-line booking form at www.oscartheatre.com.
DISCOUNTS
Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday inclusive, and for all matinees(下午场). Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.
Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until one hour before the show (subject to availability).
Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible(有资格的) for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.
Group Bookings: there is a ten per cent discount for parties of twelve or more.
Schools: school parties of ten or more can book $9 tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.
Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.
How can you pay for a ticket when you book by post?

A.By visiting the website of a post office.
B.By going to you local bank in person.
C.By enclosing your MasterCard in an envelope.
D.By providing your credit card information.

What benefit can bookers enjoy according to the text?

A.A group of ten adults going to a performance can claim a discount.
B.A school party of 15 persons that book in advance pay $135 in total for a performance.
C.Someone accompanying a wheelchair user to a performance receives a discount.
D.An 18-year-old teenager is eligible for Saver discounts.

According to the text, who can get Standby tickets?

A.Full-time students buying tickets 45 minutes before a performance begins.
B.65-year-olds buying tickets an hour and a half before a performance begins.
C.Theatre-goers who are unexpectedly unable to be present at a performance.
D.Anyone who buys tickets an hour before a performance begins.

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