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Eight – year – old Jesse Abrogate was playing in the sea late one evening in July 2001 when a 7 – foot bull shark attacked him and tore off his arm. Jesse’s uncle jumped into the sea and dragged the boy to shore. The boy was not breathing. His aunt gave him mouth – to – mouth resuscitation (人工呼吸) while his uncle rang the emergency services. Pretty soon, a helicopter arrived and flew the boy to hospital. It was a much quicker journey than the journey by road.
Jesse’s uncle, Vance Folsenzier, ran back into to the sea and found the shark that had attacked his nephew. He picked the shark up and threw it onto the beach. A coastguard shot the fish four times and although this did not kill it, the shark’s jaws relaxed so that they could open them, and reach down into its stomach, and pull out the boy’s arm.
At the Baptist Hospital in Pensacola, Dr Ian Rogers spent eleven hours reattaching Jesse’s arm. “It was a complicated operation,” he said, “but we were lucky. If the arm hadn’t been recovered in time, we wouldn’t have been able to do the operation at all. What I mean is that if they hadn’t found the shark, well then we wouldn’t have had a chance.’
According to local park ranger Jack Tomosvic, shark attacks are not that common. “Jesse was just unlucky,” he says, “evening is the shark’s feeding time. And Jesse was in area without lifeguards. This would never have happened if he had been in area where swimming is allowed.’
When reporters asked Jesse’s uncle how he had had the courage to fight a shark, he replied, “I was mad and you do some strange things when you’re mad.”
What was the boy doing when the accident happened?

A.Feeding a hungry shark. B.Jumping into the rough sea.
C.Dragging a boy to the shore. D.Swimming in a dangerous area.

In which way did the boy’s uncle help with the operation?

A.By finding his lost arm. B.By shooting the fish.
C.By flying him to hospital. D.By blowing into his mouth.

How was his uncle in time of danger?

A.Careful. B.Brave. C.Optimistic. D.Patient.
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It was a dark and cold night. The car driver didn’t have even one passenger all day. When he went by the railway station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he quickly opened the door of the car and asked, “Where do you want to go, sir?”
“To the Star Hotel,” the young man answered. When the car driver heard that, he didn’t feel happy. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the railway station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the passenger through many streets of the big city.
After a long time, the car finally arrived at the hotel. “You should pay me fifteen dollars,” the car driver said to the young man. “What! Fifteen dollars? Do you think I’m a fool? Only last week I took a car from the railway station to this same hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip. I won’t pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other car driver last week. ”
Which of the following is true?____________

A.The young man went past the railway station.
B.The young man was working in the railway station
C.The young man had just got off a train.
D.The young man was waiting for his friend there.

What do you think of the car driver?__________

A.He was a nice and clever man. B.He liked to work very hard.
C.He was good at driving D.He was not an honest person.

The driver felt very _________ when he saw the young man coming out of the railway station.

A.sad B.sorry C.happy D.worried

From the passage we know that the young man__________.

A.knew clearly how far it was from the station to the hotel.
B.Had been to the hotel several times.
C.Didn’t want to stay in this city.
D.Must be a stranger and didn’t know the city very well.

The driver took the passenger through many streets so as to_________.

A.make the young man happy
B.let the young man think it was very far from the station to the hotel.
C.Let the young man have a good look at the city.
D.Get more than twenty dollars.

In the old days, children were familiar with birth and death as part of life. Now this is perhaps the first generation of American youngsters who have never been close by during of the birth a baby and have never experienced the death of a family member.
Nowadays when people grow old, we often send them to nursing homes. When they get sick, we send them to a hospital, where children are forbidden to visit terminally (晚期的)in patients— even when those patients are their parents. This deprives(剥夺)the dying patient of family members during the last few days of his life and it deprives the children of an experience of death, which is an important learning experience.
Some of my colleagues and I once interviewed and followed about 500 terminally in order to find out what they could teach us and how we could be of more benefit, not just to them but to the members of their families as well. We were most impressed by the fact that even those patients who were not told of their serious illness were quite aware of its potential outcome.
It is important for family members, and doctors and nurses to understand these patients’ communication in order to truly understand their needs, fears and fantasies . Most of our patients welcomed another human being with whom they could talk openly, honestly, and frankly about their trouble. Many of them shared with us their great need to be informed, to be kept up - to - date on their medical condition and to be told when the end was near. We found out that patients who had been dealt with openly and frankly were better able to cope with the coming of death and finally to reach a true stage of acceptance before death.
The elders of today's Americans _______ .

A.are often absent when a family member is born or dying
B.are unfamiliar with birth and death
C.usually see the birth or death of a family member
D.have often experienced the fear of death as part of life

Children in America are deprived of the chance to________.

A.visit a patient at hospital B.visit their family members
C.learn how to face death D.look after the patients

The need of a dying patient for people to accompany him shows________.

A.his wish for communication with other people B.his fear of death
C.his unwillingness to die D.he feels very upset about his condition

It may be concluded from the passage that________.

A.dying patients should be truthfully informed of their condition
B.dying patients are afraid of being told of the coming of death
C.most patients are unable to accept death until it can’t be avoided
D.most doctors and nurses understand what dying patients need

Beldon and Canfield are two seashore towns, not far apart.Both towns have many hotels, and in summer the hotels are full of holiday-makers and other tourists.
Last August there was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel in Beldon.The next day, this news appeared on page two of the town’s newspaper.The Beldon Post:
FIRE AT SEABREEZE
Late last night firemen hurried to the Seabreeze Hotel and quickly put out a small fire in a bedroom.The hotel manager said that a cigarette started the fire.We say again to all our visitors: “Please don’t smoke cigarettes in bed.” This was Beldon’s first hotel fire for five years.
The Canfield Times gave the news in these words on page one:
ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRE
Last night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze Hotel.An angry holiday-maker said, “An electric lamp probably started the fire.The bedroom lamps are very old at some of these hotels.When I put my bedside light on, I heard a funny noise from the lamp.” We are glad to tell our readers that this sort of adventure does not happen in Canfield.
What are the facts, then? It is never easy to find out the exact truth about an accident.There was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel last August: that is one fact.Do we know anything else? Yes, we know that firemen went to the hotel.
Now what do you think of the rest of the “news” ?
Which of the following best gives the main idea of this text?

A.It was not easy to find out exact truth from newspapers.
B.Beldon and Canfield are both good places for tourists in summer.
C.A fire broke out at night in Seabreeze Hotel last summer.
D.Two newspapers gave reports on the same matter.

Which of the following are probably facts?
a.The fire broke out in a bedroom at the hotel.
b.A cigarette started the fire.
c.An old lamp started the fire.
d.The fire broke out at night.
e.There has never been a fire in Canfield.

A.b and c B.a and d C.c and e D.a and c

The Canfield Times used the headline like this in order to make its readers think _________.

A.hotels in Beldon often catch fire
B.hotels in Beldon don’t often catch fire
C.this was the second fire at the Seabreeze Hotel
D.Beldon was a good place except that hotels there are not quite safe

The Canfield newspaper gave a report just the opposite to the Beldon Post by saying that _______.

A.the bedroom lamps were very old at the Seabreeze Hotel
B.the bedroom lights made funny noise when the fire took place
C.such accidents never happened in Canfield for the past 5 years
D.the firemen failed to save clothing, bedclothes and other things

“Any time! Any where! Decades ago there was no such thing” – “Communication”.
Then, September 7th 1987, the global system for mobile communication or GSM was born. And international agreements that laid out the standards, regulations and practices gave rise to a global mobile phone industry.
To be honest, the world’s first mobiles were not so attractive and the range of effectiveness wasn’t very good. But they became a must-have among those wealthy people who could afford that. However, by advantage of GSM which has many different elements to it, we can all enjoy the ability to go around the world in 217 countries, land in that country and know that a phone would work.
There are other cell phone systems using different technology in the world. The majority of the United States and parts of South America have been using something called CDMA which is very rare in Europe. In some Asian countries like China, GSM and CDMA both exist at the same time. But the GSM Association claims 85% of the global mobile phone market. They estimated there are now about 2.5 billion different users who make more than 7 trillion minutes of calls everyday, and that’s not all.
20 years later, the mobile phone is so much more than just a phone. You can use it to send text messages, take pictures, show video, even surf the internet.
“The phone itself is involved from just being a communication tool, to be a tool for round-the-clock connectivity, you can not live without it even in a minute.” Mobile consultant Nick Lane also points out with so many customized styles and features, your mobile phone will become a symbol of you.
Where will the global mobile phone industry be in another 20 years? Certainly, there will be more connections than better coverage. As for where else technology will take us, one can only imagine.
According the passage, we can know that GSM is ____________.

A.a global-used mobile phone B.a global mobile phone industry
C.a global mobile phone association D.a global mobile communication system

From this passage, we can infer that ____________.

A.as soon as the first mobiles appeared, they became popular and many people have one
B.with a GSM mobile phone, you can make a phone call in most parts of the USA
C.there are only two cell phone systems in the whole world: GSM and CDMA
D.most of the mobile phone users in the world now are using the GSM mobile phone

By pointing out “your mobile phone will become a symbol of you”, what does Nick Lane want to tell us about the mobile phone in the future?

A.You can have a mobile phone with the unique look and functions as you like.
B.Others can find us without any difficulties if we carry our mobile phone.
C.The mobile phone can be used as a permit when you enter some places.
D.The mobile phone we carry can show others how wealthy we are.

What does the writer feel about the GSM development in the following 20 years?

A.Satisfied. B.Worried. C.Confident D.Confused.

Lipitor

About Lipitor
Lipitor is a prescription medicine. Along with diet and exercise, it lowers “bad” cholesterol(胆固醇) in your blood. It can also raise “good” cholesterol.
Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors, including family history of early heart disease, high blood pressure, age and smoking.
Who is Lipitor for?
Who can take Lipitor:
1.People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise.
2.Adults and children over 10.
Who should NOT take Lipitor?
3.Women who are pregnant, or may become pregnant, Lipitor may harm your unborn baby.
4.Women who are breast-feeding. Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby.
5.People with liver problems.
Possible side effects of Lipitor
Serious side effects in a small number of people:
6.Muscle problems that can lead to kidney problems, including kidney failure.
7.Liver problems. Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipitor and while you are taking it.
Call your doctor right away if you have:
8.Unexplained muscle pain or weakness, especially you have a fever or feel very fired.
9.Swelling of the face, lips, tongues and/or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowing.
10.Stomach pain.
Some common side effects of Lipitor are:
11.Muscle pain.
12.Upset stomach.
13.Changes in some blood test.
How to take Lipitor
Do:
☆ Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor.
☆ Try to eat heart-healthy foods while taking Lipitor.
☆ Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food.
☆ If you miss a dose(一剂), take it as soon as you remember. But if it has been more than 12 hours since you missed a dose, wait. Take the next dose at your next time.
Don’t:
14.Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor.
15.Do not start new medicine before talking to your doctor.

What is the major function of Lipitor?

A.To help to cure liver problems.
B.To control blood pressure.
C.To help to deal with muscle problems.
D.To lower “bad” cholesterol.

According to the passage, taking Lipitor is beneficial to _________.

A.breast-feeding women
B.children suffering from stomach
C.adults having heart trouble
D.teenagers with muscle problems

If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, what should you do?

A.Reduce the amount of your next dose.
B.Eat more when taking your next dose.
C.Have a dose as soon as you remember missing it.
D.Just take the next dose at your regular time.

Which of the following is the common side effect of taking Lipitor?

A.Throat swelling B.Upset stomach.
C.Kidney failure. D.Muscle weakness.

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