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Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea.People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.
Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East Indian Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.
At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea.Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added.She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few British drink tea without milk.
At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening. No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o’clock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling” as she called it. She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so, tea-time was born.
67.Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?
A. The British got expensive tea from India. 
B. Tea reached Britain from Holland.
C.The British were the first people in Europe who drank tea.
D.It was not until the 17th century that the British had tea.
68.Tea became a popular drink in Britain_____________.
A.in eighteenth century           B.in sixteenth century
C.in seventeenth century          D.in the late seventeenth century
69.People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because_____________.
A.it tasted like milk               
B.it tasted more pleasant
C.it became a popular drink
D.Madame de Sevigne was such a lady with great social influence that people tried to copy the way she drank tea
70.We may infer from the passage that the habit of drinking tea in Britain was mostly due to the influence of ________.
A.a famous French lady          B.the ancient Chinese
C.the upper social class           D.people in Holland
71.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The history of tea drinking in Britain        B.How tea became a popular drink in Britain
C.How the British got the habit of drinking tea        D.How tea-time was born

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Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find a shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon totally unaware of your surroundings. You soon become interested in some books or others, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent too much time there and have to rush off to keep some forgotten appointment.
This chance to escape the realities of everyday life is the main attraction of a bookshop. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can walk around such a place to your heart's content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will come up to you with the greeting "Can I help you?" You needn't buy anything you don't want. In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished reading. Then, and only then, are his services necessary.
Once a medical student had to read a textbook which was far too expensive for him to buy. He couldn't borrow it from the library and the only copy he could find was in a certain bookshop. Every afternoon, therefore, he would go along to the shop and read a little of the book at a time. One day, however, he was disappointed to find the book missing from his usual place. He was about to leave, when he noticed the owner of the shop beckoning to him. Expecting to be told off, he went towards him. To his surprise, the owner pointed to the book which was tucked away in a corner. "I put it there in case anyone tries to buy it !"He said, and left the delighted student continuing his reading.
According to the passage the main attraction of a bookshop is that ________.

A.people can learn something from books   
B.it can be a shelter from a sudden rain
C.it is the surrounding of new knowledge   
D.it offers a chance to get free from realities

The writer thinks that the assistant in a good bookshop should ________.

A.always greet customers pleasantly and warmly   
B.help the readers to find what they want to read
C.not say a word to the customers while they read   
D.not stand behind the bookshelf all the time

The underlined word "beckoning" in the last paragraph means ________.

A.waving somebody to come up   B.laughing at a person openly
C.shouting at somebody angrily D.shaking one's head to show disagreement

The purpose of the writer in writing the third paragraph is to ________.

A.tell us a story that happened in a bookshop   
B.support his idea of what a good bookshop is like
C.teach us how to read in a shop without buying books
D.advise us to help other people whenever we can

Leaves are nature’s food factories. Plants take water from the ground through their roots. They take a gas called carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and CO2 into glucose(葡萄糖).Glucose is a kind of sugar. Plants use glucose as food for energy to grow. The way plants turn water and CO2 into glucose is called photosynthesis (光合作用).That means “putting together with light .” A chemical called chlorophyll helps make photosynthesis happen. Chlorophyll is green. It gives plants their green colour. As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter. This is how the trees “know” to begin getting ready for winter.
During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis .The trees will rest, and live on the food they have stored during the summer. They begin to close their food-making factories. The green Chlorophyll disappears from the leaves. Then, we begin to see yellow and orange colours. A few of these colors stay in the leaves all the time. We just can’t see them in the summer, because they are covered up by the green Chlorophyll.
Red and purple colors we see in leaves are made mostly in the autumn. In some trees, like maples, glucose is stored in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn this glucose into red. The brown color of trees like oaks is made from wastes left in the leaves.
The underlined word “chlorophyll” in the first Para meansin Chinese.
A叶绿素 B 氧气 C 胡萝卜素 D 蛋白质
The wayis called photosynthesis.

A.plants get CO2 from the air
B.plants take water from the ground
C.plants turn water and CO2 into glucose.
D.Plants use glucose as food for energy to grow.

The gas called carbon dioxide is from the
A ground B roots C air D sunlight
Which of the following is not true?

A.when autumn and winter come, the days get shorter and shorter.
B.During winter trees rest and live on the food they store during the summer.
C.During winter small amounts of yellow and orange colors are kept in the leaves all the time.
D.Trees begin to stop making food in summer.

In the past, when people had problems, they went to their families or friends to get advice.
Today it is possible to get advice from radio shows, TV programmes and telephone hot lines, too. A hot line is a telephone line that offers a direct way of getting in touch with advisers .Most hot lines are completely anonymous ,that is to say , callers do not have to say their names or telephone numbers. Most hot lines are usually free. Callers do not have to pay for the advice or the phone calls, even if the calls are long distance ones. At some hot lines, the advisers are volunteers. Other hot lines pay their advisers for their work. Usually the advisers are full-time people with years of education and experience, but sometimes, the advisers have only taken a short training before starting to work on the hot lines. All the advisers listen to people and help them solve their problems.
The underlined word “anonymous” in the passage meansin Chinese.

A.secret B.well-known C.exact D.wonderful

When people call the hot line advisers, they .

A.often give their names and telephone numbers
B.generally have to pay for the long distance calls
C.usually pay nothing for most of the calls and advice
D.always try to get in touch with the volunteer advisers

The advisers working at hot lines .

A.have all been trained for a short time
B.are all volunteers
C.have all received years of education
D.are not all paid

The writer of the passage seems to think that .

A.hot lines help the callers a lot
B.advisers will solve all of the callers’ problems
C.people had better pay for the advice
D.people will not get advice from their families or friends

The first newspapers were handwritten sheets which were posted in pubic places.The earliest recorded newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC.In the 700’s the world’s first printed newspaper was developed in China.The paper was printed from carved wooden blocks and sent out among the citizens.Europe didn’t have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.
The fist regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in 1620.In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published weekly.The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant, which didn’t appear until March 1702.
In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston.But the local government soon stopped its publication.In 1704, John Campbell started The Boston News-letter, the first newspaper to be published daily in America.By 1760, the whole America had more than thirty daily newspapers.There are now about 1800 daily papers in the United States.
Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation in the world.The largest circulation for a newspaper, however, is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Shimbun, which sells over eleven million copies every day.
In Europe, the newspaper was first regularly published_____.

A.in England B.in Germany
C.in France D.in London

The first English newspaper printed and sold every day appeared _________.

A.in 1620 B.in 1609
C.at the end of the 17th century D.at the beginning of the 18th century.

How many years earlier was the newspaper printed in China than in America?

A.9 or 10 centuries.
B.More than 1000 years.
C.700 years or so
D.Less than 800 years.

Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?

A.The World’s First Newspaper.
B.History of Newspaper.
C.The First Daily Newspaper in American.
D.A Remarkable Man-Benjamin Harris.

For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming home to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They’re called latchkey children. They’re children who look after themselves while their parents work and their bad condition has become a subject of concern(关心)。
Lynette Long was once the principal(校长)of an elementary school. Said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of the kids had chains around their necks with keys attached(附带)。 I was often telling them to put them inside their shirts. There were so many keys that it never came to my mind what they meant.” Slowly, she learned they were house keys.
She and her husband began talking to the children who had them. They learned of the effect working couples and single parents had on their children Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in each three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being scared(害怕).Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety.
The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. It might be in a shower stall, under a bed, in a closet. The second is TV. They’ll often play it high volume.
It’s hard to get statistics(统计数字)on latchkey children, the Longs learned. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.
The main idea about “latchkey” children is that they ______.

  1. are growing in numbers
  2. are also found in middle-class neighborhoods
  3. watch too much TV during the day
  4. suffer problems from being left alone
Which sentence in the second paragraph is the topic sentence?
  1. We had a school rule against wearing jewelry.
  2. A lot of kids had chains around their necks.
  3. I was often telling them to put them inside their shirts.
  4. She learned they were house keys.
The main feeling these children have when they are at home by themselves is ______.

A.tiredness B.freedom C.loneliness D.fear

The word “nightmare” in the third paragraph probably means______.

A.night suit B.night habit
C.terrible dream at night D.staying up at night

We may draw a conclusion that_______.

  1. latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time alone
  2. latchkey children try to hide their feeling
  3. latchkey children often watch TV with their parents
  4. it’s difficult to find out how many latchkey children there are

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