At one time, computers were expected largely to remove the need for paper copies of documents because they could be stored electronically. But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.
It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. “I feel in my bones this revolution is causing more trees to be cut down,” says Ted Smith of the Earth Village Organization.
Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new markets. Several internet companies have been set up to help small businesses print quality documents from a computer. Earlier this week Hewlett-Packard Co. announced a plan to develop new technologies that will enable people to print even more so they can get a hard copy of a business document, a medical record or just a one-line e-mail, even if they are nowhere near a computer. As the company sees it, the more use of the internet the greater demand for printer.
Does all this mean environmental concerns have been forgotten? Some activists suggest people have been led to believe that a lot of dangers to the environment have gone away. “I guess people believe that the problem is taken care of, because of recycling,” said Kelly Quirke, director of the Rainforest Action Network in San Francisco. Yet Quirke is hopeful the high-tech may also prove helpful. He says printers that print on both sides are growing in popularity. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.
57.The growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to _______.
A.the rapid development of small businesses B. the opening up of new markets
C.the printing of high quality copies D. the increased use of the internet
58. Environmentalists believe one possible way of dealing with the paper situation is______.
A. to encourage printing more quality documents
B. to develop new printers using recycling paper
C. to find new materials for making paper
D. to plant more fast-growing trees
59.Hewlett-Packard Co. has decided to develop new technologies because ________.
A. people are concerned about the environment
B. printers in many offices are working overtime
C. small companies need more hard copies
D. they see growing market for printers
60. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Computers and Printers B. E-mail and the Business World
C. Internet Revolution and Environment D. Modern Technology and New Markets
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
1234 PENS is your No. 1 source for promotional pens, advertising pens, and logo pens. We have been in business since 1976, so you can be confident that you’re dealing with a trusted name in the industry. Everyone loves a free pen, and by providing your customers with a pen featuring your company name, logo, or message, you can be sure that your company name will always be on their mind! Our custom imprinting service comes at no extra charge, so the price you see is the price you pay for the personalized pens. ★ Do you needpensfast? In a RUSH for trade shows or a corporate events? Try our 48 hour promotional pens rush service free of charge. We present you with many styles and types of printed pen. Let us know which promotional pen you like and within 48 hours you will have the pens. ★ Want to use the traditional method of promotional pens to reach out to customers, but don’t want to cause more damage to the environment? 1234 PENS now offers eco-friendly advertising pens to suit any company’s promotional needs. 1234 PENS can confidently offer products which are made from eco-friendly materials, including paper, cardboard, cornstarch, pine, bamboo and even recycled plastic water bottles. 1234 PENS offers a selection of eco-friendly retractable and stick-type ballpoint pens, mechanical pencils and highlighters, all for less than $2.00 each. Imprinting of logos and corporate information is available in sixteen different colors. Each pen has the universal recycling symbol printed on it, showing clients the company’s commitment to the environment. Feel free to call us at 8447367 or email us info@1234PENS.com if you have any questions. |
What do we know about 1234 PENS?
A.It has a history of over 30 years. |
B.It has built up a large pen market. |
C.It has its name printed on each pen. |
D.It charges a low price for extra service. |
What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3?
A.The different types of the products. |
B.The high quality of the products. |
C.The quick service of 1234 PENS. |
D.The trade shows of 1234 PENS. |
What is special about the pens produced in 1234 PENS?
A.They are designed in 16 styles. |
B.They come in 48 different colours. |
C.Their material is less harmful to the earth. |
D.Their price is much lower in the pen market. |
The main purpose of the passage is to _____.
A.persuade people to order the products |
B.explain the process of making logo pens |
C.show people how to choose different pens |
D.introduce the different services of 1234 PENS |
Meeting people from another culture can be difficult.From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal (信号).Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize (强调)the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree.For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust.Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job.In many European countries — like the UK or France —people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafés rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures.I once made a speech in Thailand.I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead, there was an uncomfortable silence.The people present just stared at me and smiled.After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much.In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems.Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly.We think that they are rude.In fact, this is just because the culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other.However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment (多元文化环境)will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to ______ .
A.develop closer relations | B.share the same culture |
C.get to know each other | D.keep each other company |
The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _____ .
A.the English prefer to make long speeches |
B.too many words are of no use |
C.people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature |
D.even talk and silence can be culturally different |
According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better?
A.By sharing different ways of life. |
B.By accepting different habits. |
C.By recognizing different values. |
D.By speaking each other’s languages. |
What would be the best title for the text?
A.Multicultural Environment |
B.Cross-Cultural Differences |
C.How to Understand Each Other |
D.How to Build Up a Relationship |
There is an interesting, but at the same time a sad phenomenon now: there is a rise in the number of singers and bands that have little to do with good music.Many singers or bands know little about what good music means.What is the cause of this rise?
Most of these singers have taken music as a “job” because it is a good source of making money.And if you have a good appearance and also expensive clothes to show off at your concerts or at different appearances in public, then your voice is not as important as it should be.The public will prefer to admire more the most interesting parts of your body, whether you are a girl or a boy.They will even forget about the fact that you are there to show your music skills, not your dancing, which is important too, but not at such a high level.
Therefore, we can see many young girls on TV who look very good but who have nothing to do with music.They choose to wear very provocative(挑逗性的)clothes to catch attention, but when it comes to singing they are a complete mess and one doesn’t need to have an ear for music to notice their lack of talent.But anyway, they have concerts and they enjoy travelling from one place to another.It is the public’s fault because they accept this and are pleased with this commercial music.People who enjoy this kind of music are generally young people while adults prefer listening to old good bands.
However, the young generation should understand while appearance is important, it is less important than talent and a good voice.If somebody has a great voice and wants to become a singer, he should take some special courses in this area, because they will help them improve singing abilities.The passage shows that many singers consider music as _______.
A.an art serving the public | B.a good way of making money |
C.a way of living fully | D.a fashionable lifestyle |
From the passage we can learn that _______.
A.appearance is the most important thing in the world of music |
B.all people who have received training in singing can become famous |
C.adults should help young people improve their abilities |
D.a singer’s talent and voice are the most important factors |
What do you think is the author’s attitude towards the rising number of new singers and bands?
A.Critical. | B.Supportive. | C.Tolerant. | D.Worried. |
What kind of article does this passage belong to?
A.entertainment | B.sport | C.comment | D.Story |
Lakes, ponds, and beaches mean summer fun and cool relaxation from hot weather.But water also can be dangerous for kids if you don't take great care.Nearly 1,000 kids die each year by drowning.
Here are some tips to keep your kids safe in the water:
At the Lake or Pond
○Don't let little kids swim alone without adult supervision— lakes or ponds may be shallow near the bank and are suddenly deep sharply further out from shore.
○Ponds and lakes may hide jagged(锯齿状的)rocks, broken glass, or rubbish.
○Make sure kids wear foot protection; even in the water, they should wear socks or water shoes.
○Watch out for weeds and grass in the water that could trap a leg or arm.
○Most boating accidents, particularly among teenagers, are related to alcohol(饮酒).Be sure teens know about the dangers of alcohol, on and off the water.
At the Beach
○Teach kids to always swim when and where a lifeguard is on duty.Unlike the calm waters of a swimming pool, the beach has special dangers like currents and tides(暗流).Check with the lifeguard when you arrive to find out about the water conditions.
○Tell kids never to stand with their back to the water because a sudden wave can easily knock a child over.
○Teach kids that if they're caught in a dangerous wave, they should swim parallel(顺行地)to the shore or should tread (踩)water and call for a lifeguard's help.
Whether at the lake or at the beach, teach your child to get out of the water during bad weather, especially lightning.Which is the right behavior when swimming at the beach?
A.Go off the water without a lifeguard on duty |
B.Go on swimming in a heavy rain |
C.Go off the water before checking the water conditions |
D.Call for help if caught in a dangerous wave |
A child should_________ at a lake.
A.swim on his/her own |
B.be careful about weeds and grass |
C.swim without shoes on |
D.drink only a little wine |
Swimming at a beach is more dangerous than in a pool because.
A.there are no lifeguards at a beach |
B.there are currents and tides at a beach |
C.the waters of a beach are more calm. |
D.the waters of a pool are warmer |
The passage is probably written for .
A.students at school |
B.kids who want to learn swimming |
C.parents with little children |
D.coaches who teach kids to swim |
In which column(栏目)of a magazine can you find this passage?
A.Education | B.Science | C.Entertainment | D.Sports |
If you are a human, you can’t help but experience the time when everything seems to be going wrong and you feel as if your life is completely out of control.It is during the low time that words of encouragement from family, friends, coworkers or even strangers can boost your spirits.It is also during the low time that destructive words can be devastating(毁灭性的)and make you sink deeper and deeper into depression.
For example, consider this story about a group of frogs who were traveling through the woods when two of them fell into a deep pit(深坑).All of the other frogs gathered around the pit.When they saw how deep the pit was, they told the two unfortunate frogs they would never get out.
The two frogs ignored the comments and tried to jump out of the pit.The other frogs kept telling them to stop.Finally, one of the two frogs took notice of what the other frogs were saying and simply gave up.He died.The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could.Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain.The more they shouted, the harder he jumped and finally he made it.
When he got out, the other frogs asked him why he continued to jump when they were all shouting at him to tell him to give up.The frog explained to them that he was a little bit deaf.He thought they were encouraging him the whole time.
Every time you have a chance to say either something positive or negative to another human being, do choose the chance to say something positive! Don’t let those opportunities get away from you.Your words have a large amount of power.Use them wisely.You really never know just how much they can mean to someone else.Why did the frog that succeeded in jumping to safety neglect(忽视)the other frogs’ comments?
A.Because he would like to jump out of the pit. |
B.Because he could hardly hear what the other frogs said. |
C.Because he didn’t want to give up his hope. |
D.Because he had a positive attitude toward life. |
What can we infer from the first paragraph?
A.There is no way to go when we go wrong. |
B.Life depends on encouragement. |
C.Destructive words will lead to death. |
D.Words are playing an important role around us. |
The writer mainly wants to tell us ________ in the last paragraph.
A.the power of words |
B.positive words |
C.negative words |
D.the opportunities to say something |