WelcometotheWorldExpo2010Shang-优题课

　The Fourth "21th Century Cup" National English Speaking Competition is to be held in Shanghai.
　　Organizers: China Daily and Shanghai Broadcasting Network.
　　Co-ordinater: China University English Speaking Association （CUESA）.
　　Co-sponsors （联办单位）: English Speaking Union （ESU）, Lotus Software （China）Co. Ltd. , Times Publishing Group of Singapore, Hilton Shanghai, Pearson Education, Foreign Language Teaching & Research Press.
　　Date: March 26 （ Friday）, 1999.
　　Place: Hilton Shanghai.
　　Competition Format （形式） : Each student will present a prepared speech on the given topic, followed by a three -minute off - hand speech and a three - minute question and answer period with the judges.
　　Prepared speech period: six minutes.
　　Q & A period: three minutes.
　　Speech topic: People and Nature: In search of harmony （和谐）in a new age ＋ your personal opinion. （Topice for the off hand speech will be given on the day of competition）.
　　Prizes: Besides books and certificates （证书）, the top two winners will be offered scholarships（奖学金） to travel to the annual international English -speaking competition which will be held by the English Speaking Union in London in May, 1999. The third and fourth place winners will be offered a study trip to Singapore, sponsored by the Times Publishing Group. The fifth through 10th place winners will be offered cash prizes. All the competitors will receive certificates from the English Speaking Union and book prizes provided by Pearson Education and Foreign Language Teaching & Research Press. The teachers of the top winners will also receive a one - year membership to the International Association of Teachers of English as a Foreign Language（IATEFL）
　The main purpose of this passage is ________.

A．to invite you to take part in the competition

B．to tell you some information of the competition

C．to help to improve your spoken English

D．to show you how to win the competition

　　Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the Shanghai English Speaking Competition?________.

A．Where and when it will take place.

B．Its program.

C．What each winner will be offered.

D．The number of its competitors.

　　Suppose you get the sixth place, you'll________ .

A．travel to London for free.

B．become a one - year member of IATEFL

C．get some money , some books and a certificate

D．get a chance to study in Singapore

　An "off- hand speech"is________.

A．a speech not longer than three minutes

B．a speech without preparation

C．a speech with a piece of paper in hand

D．a speech which is well prepared

Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. Personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants. But in the executive（主管的） circle, beauty can become a liability.
　　While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman.
　　Handsome male executives were considered having more honesty than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to lead to their success.
　　Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck.
　　All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was connected more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of the attractive overnight successes.
　　Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is considered to be more feminine has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the "manly"qualifies required.
　　This is true even in politics, "When the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently, " says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates（候选人）. She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them.
　　The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, but the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes.
　　The word "liability" most probably means ________.

A．disadvantage

B．advantage

C．misfortune

D．trouble

　Bowman's experiment shows that when it comes to politics, attractiveness________

A．turns out to　be a disadvantage to men

B．is more of a disadvantage than an advantage to women

C．has as little effect on men as on women

D．affects men and women alike

　　It can be inferred from the passage that people's views on beauty are often________.

A．practical

B．supportive

C．old - fashioned

D．one - sided

　　The author writes this passage to ________.

A．give advice to job - seekers who are attractive

B．discuss the disadvantages of being attractive

C．demand equal rights for women

D．state the importance of appearance

President Clinton was born in the little southern town of Hope, Arkansas, on August 19,1946. But his name was not Bill Clinton. It was William Jefferson Blythe. His mother named his for his father, who had been killed in a car accident a few months before he was born. When Bill was four years old, his mother married Roger Clinton who then legally became Bill’s father. Roger Clinton and Bill’s mother had a son, Roger Jr.
Bill Clinton studies international affairs at Georgetown University in Washington, D. C. He won a Rhodes scholarship to study at Oxford University in Britain. There, he met other students with whom he has continued life-long friendships. One of them is Robert Reich, who was just nominated to be Secretary of Labor. After Oxford, Bill Clinton earned a law degree at Yale University.
In 1973, Bill Clinton became a law professor at the University of Arkansas, but he was too interested in politics to stay at the university. He campaigned for the House of Representatives but was defeated. In 1976, he was elected General for the state of Arkansas, the state government’s chief lawyer.
Two years later, Bill Clinton was elected Governor of Arkansas. He was defeated for re-election after his first two-year term. But he was elected Governor again in 1982. He has been re-elected to that office every two years since then.
Bill Clinton married lawyer Hillary Rodham Rodham in 1975. She kept Rodham as her last name until it became an issue during her husband’s 1980 campaign for governor. Since then, she has been known as Hillary Rodham Clinton. The Clintons have a daughter, Chelsea.
70.We learn that Bill Clinton’s father ________.

A．died before Bill Clinton was born

B．died when Bill Clinton was a few months old

C．left his wife after Bill Clinton was born

D．was his mother’s second husband

71.Bill Clinton was elected Governor of Arkansas in ________.

A．1976

B．1978

C．1980

D．1973

72.Hillary Rodham did not change her last name until ________.

A．she married Clinton

B．she gave birth to their daughter

C．Clinton campaigned for President

D．Clinton was defeated in his campaign for governor

Welcome to the National Maritime（海洋） Museum！
The National Maritime Museum is the largest of its kind in the world，with over two million items in its collections. Twenty galleries display some of the finest sea affairs in historic buildings，which were formerly a school for the sons of seamen.
Opening times
10：00-17：00 Winter hours
10：00-18：00 Summer hours
Last admission （允许进入）is thirty minutes before closing. Smoking is not allowed in the museum. Eating and drinking are only allowed in the designated areas. Photography and video are not permitted inside the building.
Bookings
Our Central Booking Group handles all group visit enquiries（需求）, from schools, group organizers and tour operators.
Education and Interpretation （解说）
Schools‘ programs operate in term-time. Programs of talks，tours，work-shops，storytelling，living history and interpretation are run throughout the year，especially at weekends and during school holidays.
E-library
Facilities（设备） are provided for electronic access to the museum’s collections. Please ask a member of staff（员工） for directions to the nearest terminals. These facilities are also available from the comfort of your own home.
66.This passage mainly tells us _____ the museum.

A．the way to get to	B．the purpose to build
C．a brief introduction to	D．a detailed description of

67.Which of the following is certainly forbidden according to the passage？

A．Trying to enter the museum after 5：00 p.m.

B．Taking pictures in front of the museum.

C．Talking loudly when you enjoy the collections.

D．Eating and drinking wherever you are.

68.From the passage we can learn that _________.

A．the museum runs a school and has students of its own

B．students can receive different kinds of education here

C．part of school education has to be done in the museum

D．school programs are only run at weekends and on holidays

69.It can be inferred from the passage that _______.

A．the museum is very popular among visitors

B．things from ancient times are more attractive

C．the most valuable things are displayed in the museum

D．the museum is anxious to make more money

Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air， water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air， water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
If you look carefully at the plants around you， you will find that there are two kinds of plants： flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed， some have two， three or four， and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores（胚芽）。 Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places， they usually grow into new plants.
62.The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.

A．plants are important for life	B．plants cannot grow without air
C．there are many plants in the world	D．we can not live without water

63.What can we infer（推断） from the passage ？

A．Of all living things animals are most.	B．Spores are seeds.
C．All fruits of flowering plants have seeds.	D．Without plants，man will die out.

64.What is the meaning of the underlined word?

A．Kept.

B．Guarded.

C．Prevented.

D．Surrounded

65.This passage may be taken from______.

A．a medicine book	B．a novel
C．a science magazine	D．an experiment report