第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节阅读下面两篇语言材料,然后按要求做题。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington D.C. I saw many of our nation’s treasures, and I also saw a lot of unfortunate people like beggars and homeless folks in the streets.
Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice say, “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended(伸出). In a natural reaction, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it in her hand. I didn’t even look at her. I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar.
But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”
Immediately, I realized what I had done. I acted with prejudice(偏见)—I judged another person simply for what I thought she was.
The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant. I left Honduras and arrived in America at the age of 15. Through the years, I have been a dishwasher, cashier, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other jobs, and finally I became a network engineer.
In my own life, I have experienced many open acts of prejudice. I remember a time, at age 17— I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well at school, he would end up like me.
But now, living in my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to be going. That blind woman on the street of Washington D.C. cured me of my blindness. She reminded me to always keep my eyes and heart open.
1. When the author came to America at first ______.
A. he usually did some work with a little payment.
B. he used to beg for some money on the street.
C. he lived a comfortable life as a network engineer.
D. he was respected by others all the time.
2. According to the passage, what did the author regret?
A. That he gave all his change to the blind woman.
B. The way he treated the blind woman.
C. That he came to Washington D.C. for a visit.
D. That he didn’t tell the woman the way to the post office.
3. The father mentioned in the passage wanted ______.
A. to encourage his son to make a living by himself
B. his son to become a busboy in the future
C. his son to work harder at school
D. to remind his son to depend on himself at school
4. We can infer all of the following statements from the passage EXCEPT ______.
A. He disliked being bothered by beggars.
B. He was delighted to give away his money to beggars.
C. He once suffered a lot.
D. The blind woman didn’t beg for money at that time.
5. What does the author want to tell us through this story?
A. Don’t dream up ways to get what you want. B. Money is the root of all evils.
C. An easy life makes a person forgetful. D. Be good to others all the time.
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For more details or for 6-month subscriptions, please contact our subscriptions department on Tel +44 (0) 1622 335080 or emailweeklytelegraphsubs@telegraph.co.ukOffice hours: 09:00-17:00 GMT).
Please contactweeklytelegraphsubs@telegraph.co.ukwith any questions regarding your subscription.
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YOUR PAYMENT
Select a zone of payment.Price is for 52 issues.
United Kingdom105.00 GBP (Great Britain Pound)
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Zambia/ Zimbabwe /Tanzania85.00 GBP
South Africa80.00 GBP
Middle East/ Europe/ Rest of the world80.00 GBPThe Weekly Telegraph in the advertisement is mainly intended for ______.
| A.the British at home and abroad | B.the British in the UK |
| C.the foreigners in Britain | D.English learners across the globe |
If you want to receive a free bottle of 10-year-old Tawny Port, you must ______.
a.live in the United Kingdom b.have an overseas friend who is over 18
c.order a subscription of the Weekly Telegraph
d.offer your friend or relation’s address overseas
| A.a, b | B.c, d | C.a, c | D.b, c |
What do we know about the Weekly Telegraph from the passage?
| A.The content of it can’t be read online. |
| B.One can subscribe to it 24 hours a day. |
| C.Your money can partly come back if you’re not satisfied. |
| D.The prices for different countries are probably different. |
To order a 6-month subscription for a friend in Tanzania, you should ______.
| A.contact the subscriptions department |
| B.subscribe to the Daily Telegraph for a year |
| C.tell your friend to visit telegraph.co.uk/expat |
| D.pay 85.00 GBP |
Which of the following statements is true based on the text?
| A.Telegraph.co.uk/expat receives support from online readers only. |
| B.Subscriptions of the paper can be made starting from January 2010. |
| C.Telegraph.co.uk/expat mainly solve your subscription problems. |
| D.US and Middle East readers can enjoy equal price for 52 issues. |
A growing number of health, hunger, and sustainable (可持续的)agriculture groups today announced plans for Food Day-a nationwide campaign to change the way Americans eat and think about food.Food Day will encourage people around the country to sponsor or participate in activities that encourage Americans to “eat real” and support healthy, affordable food grown in a sustainable, humane way.
Organizers hope Food Day will inspire Americans to hold thousands of events in schools, college campuses, houses of worship and even in private homes aimed at fixing America’s food system.A Food Day event could be as small as a parent organizing a vegetable identification contest at a kindergarten class-or as massive as a rally(集会)in a city park, with entertainment and healthy food.Health departments, city councils and other policy makers could use Food Day to launch campaigns, hold hearings, or otherwise address communities food problems.
The campaign will advocate progress toward five central goals:
·Reducing diet-related disease by promoting healthy foods.The American diet is too low in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains and too high in fatty meat, soft drinks and salty packaged and restaurant foods-contributing to hundreds of thousands of premature deaths each year.
·Supporting sustainable farms and stopping subsidies to agribusiness.Billions of federal dollars a year would be better spent helping environmentally conscious family farmers than hugeagribusiness operations.
·Expanding access to food and alleviating hunger.Far too many Americans don’t know where their next meal is coming from, or have access to fresh produce in their neighborhood.
·Reforming factory farms to protect animals and the environment.Farming of animals can and should be done without cruelty, and without degrading the quality of life.
·Curbing junk-food marketing to kids.Food companies should not be targeting children with foods that promote tooth decay, obesity and other health problems.What is the best title of the text?
| A.Food Day Campaign | B.Eat Real and Keep fit |
| C.How to Observe Food Day | D.Food Problems in the USA |
What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
| A.Food problems are not easy to deal with. |
| B.Food Day events should be held in public places. |
| C.Kindergarten kids are unable to identify vegetables. |
| D.People are invited to create their own Food Day events. |
One of the aims of Food Day is to ____.
| A.target children with junk food | B.operate more agribusiness |
| C.increase access to food | D.cancel a series of events |
The underlined word "curbing" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “”.
| A.controlling | B.enlarging | C.evaluating | D.providing |
We can infer from the text that _____.
| A.Food Day will not help preserve natural resources. |
| B.Food Day can be an opportunity to solve food problems. |
| C.Food Day has so far achieved all the central goals. |
| D.there are different ideas and views about Food Day. |
What makes a house a home?
Not size, of course.I’ve been in some of the grandest houses in America, and it’s readily apparent no one lives there.Earlier this year, I had dinner in a mud hut in Ethiopia, where we sat on chairs next to the hostess’ bed -- a home that had more warmth than any house I’ve been in since.
Now John Edwards is exploring what makes a house a home in his just-released Home: The Blueprints of Our Lives.There Edwards writes, " This is a book about homes, the values they rest on, the dreams they are filled with, and the people they have shaped.The houses and circumstances are different, but much of what you find inside will be familiar."
Whether you’re sitting in an airport right now, waiting to fly to your childhood home for Thanksgiving, or in your own home waiting for the relatives to arrive, you know what he’s talking about.
We’ve lived in our townhouse for 21 years.The loose windows that make noise in the wind.The fireplace so shallow it holds only one log.The kitchen window that offers a view of the world passing by.It’s where friends sit on the kitchen counter drinking wine while dinner is being fixed.I lived there for only 18, but it will always be my true home.Even the lamp in the west living room window, which I could see far down the road when driving home late at night, still shines.
While all this talk about childhood memories can be warm and comforting, home is whom you’re with, not where you are.As Edwards writes, "Home is family.Home is safety.Home is faith."
Happy homecoming.What would be the best title for the text?
| A.Home Means Everything | B.What’s Inside Makes Us Feel at Home |
| C.Home: The Blueprints of Our Lives | D.The Importance of the Home |
The purpose of the second paragraph is to __
| A.mean the author likes living in grandest houses |
| B.prove the author got along well with the hostess |
| C.mean the feeling of home isn’t related to the size |
| D.show the author’s different feelings about houses |
About the book Home: The Blueprints of Our Lives, we know that __
| A.it was the description of Edwards’ houses |
| B.it is mainly about houses |
| C.it helps us understand the concept of home |
| D.it was written by the author of the text |
What did the author mainly mean when he mentioned the loose windows and the shallow fireplace ?
| A.His house was too old to live in. | B.He missed the feelings of home. |
| C.He hated living there. | D.He missed his old friends too much. |
It can be inferred according to the text that __
| A.the author’s family were very rich | B.every happy home is the same |
| C.the author has been living a hard life | D.the author and Edwards hold similar ideas |
WHAT happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he knew suddenly changes? Find out in Little Brother by American author Cory Doctorow.It is a fascinating book for a new generation of sci-fi readers.
Marcus Yallow, 17, from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society.Smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he has no trouble outwitting (骗过) his high school’s monitoring system.This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life.
While they are playing, a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge.Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) secret prison.There he is treated as a possible terrorist.He is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears.
When he returns, Marcus discovers that there are many "security measures" in place and that now all citizens are treated like potential terrorists.While some consider this government action necessary for public safety, Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen.
He knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves him with only one thing to do: to take down the DHS himself.He helps organize a large network called Xnet to spread the truth, anonymously (匿名地).
The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story.As part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious issues about his society.What kind of article does this passage belong to?
| A.A fascinating story | B.A book review |
| C.A News report | D.A TV programme |
The underlined word “destruction” in the passage means.
| A.damage | B.reward | C.ruin | D.protection |
Marcus Yallow was sent to prison because.
| A.he killed his friend |
| B.he bombed a military vehicle |
| C.he did something that a possible terrorist could do |
| D.his injured friend disappeared |
From the second paragraph we can infer that.
| A.Marcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of society |
| B.Marcus Yallow is smart, fast and wise in real life |
| C.Marcus Yallow always plays online games in real life |
| D.Marcus Yallow is expert at the network world |
At the end of the book, Marcus Yallow.
| A.is supposed to be more irresponsible |
| B.becomes aware of very serious issues about his society |
| C.presents a young man who is irresponsible |
| D.plays a popular online game in real life |
Winners Club
You choose to be a winner!
The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户) where you receive a key – card so you can get to your money 24/7 – that’s 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!
It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers:
●No account keeping fees!
You’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!
●Excellent interest rates!
You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits (储蓄) without taking them out in a month.
●Convenient
Teenagers are busy – we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet … You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part – time job!
●Mega magazine included
Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.
The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key – card) but it is easy. We can’t want to hear from you. It’s the best way to choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account intended for .
| A.parents | B.teenagers | C.winners | D.adults |
Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?
| A.Special gifts are ready for parents. |
| B.The bank opens only on work days. |
| C.Services are convenient for its members. |
| D.Fees are necessary for the account keeping. |
The Winners Club provides magazines which .
| A.encourage spending |
| B.are free to all teenagers |
| C.are full of adventure stories |
| D.help to make more of your money |
If you want to be a member of the Club, you must .
| A.be an Internet user |
| B.be permitted by your parent |
| C.have a big sum of money |
| D.be in your twenties |
What is the purpose of this text?
| A.To set up a club. |
| B.To provided part – time jobs. |
| C.To organize key – cards. |
| D.To introduce a new banking service. |