游客
题文

D
Eight-year-old Bethany and seven-year-old Eliza are having a great time jumping around in the orchard of their home in a village near Penrith. They can play any time they like because they don't go to school. Instead, they are educated at home by their parents, Paul and Veronika Robinson. But they don't have lessons, have never used a timetable and learn only what and when they want to learn.
"I want my kids to have freedom in their childhood, not spend it in an institution," says 37-year-old Veronika, "School is all about control and following the rules." Veronika and her 56-year-old husband Paul have never experienced the daily rush to get dressed and out of the door that is common in most households with school-aged children. "We get up at our leisure - usually around 8:30," says Veronika. "We might visit a friend, or go to the library, and on Tuesdays we shop at the market. In summer, we spend most of our time outside and the girls entertain themselves a lot."
New research due to be published this spring reveals a very different picture of Britain's home educators. "Out of 297 families, 184 said that they never use a timetable," says Mike Fortune-Wood of Home Education UK. "Ninety per cent never or rarely use textbooks, and nearly all said that happiness, contentment and self-fulfillment were more important than academic achievement. Only 15% felt that planning what to learn was crucial."
So far, so good. But what, you might ask, are the children actually learning?
"It wasn't important to me that the girls could read by a certain age, but they both picked it up for themselves at around seven," says Robinson. "Weighing cooking ingredients uses maths, and making a shopping list teaches them to write. Observing five hens has taught the girls about survival of the fittest. "
But what about when the children grow up? Can they go to university? The home educators' answer is they can if they want to. There are a variety of routes into higher education, but probably the most common is to join a local college. This is what Gus Harris-Reid has done. "I was educated at home all my life. I'd never had a lesson or been inside a classroom until I started GCSEs," says the 18-year-old. "I'm now studying for 4 A-levels at Exeter College. I've had no problem with the work or with fitting in." When asked to reflect on his experience of home education, his considered response is, "Like a permanent holiday, really!" Not a bad start for someone who plans to take a mechanical engineering degree next year.
67. What is the topic of this article?
A. New ways of learning to read and write     B. Problems with UK schools
C. Home education in the UK                 D. Wild, undisciplined children
68. Why do the Robinsons not send their children to school?
A. They think schools control children too much.
B. They do not like the courses taught in schools.
C. They want to teach their children farming skills.
D. They live in a remote area where there are no schools.
69. According to the article, in homes with school-going children, ______.
A. mornings are rushed and stressful.   
B. the children hardly ever go outside.
C. the family wakes up around 8:30am.
D. the children must ask permission to go to the toilet.
70. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Most home educators believe that happiness is more important than good grades.
B. Most home educators believe that planning is important.
C. Most home educators do not follow a timetable or use textbooks.
D. Most home educators are not worried about when their children learn to read and write.
71. What does the article say about home-educated children getting into university?
A. They learn so many useful skills at home that universities are happy to accept them.
B. They can get into university if they have 4 A-levels.
C. They can go to school later and get the qualifications they need in order to enter university.
D. Home education is so relaxed that they are likely to experience problems when faced with the pressures of a degree course.

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 较易
登录免费查看答案和解析
相关试题

If you go into the woods with your friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.
Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends — let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you. Give them a signal by shouting or whistling(吹口哨)three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. You will be helped by others.
Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gunshots. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house and cover up the holes with branches with lots of leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink some water? You should have to leave your little branch house to look for a brook. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.
The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place.
How do you let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun?

A.Stop now and then.
B.Go on shouting or whistling.
C.Shout over and over at the top of voice.
D.Shout or whistle three times once a while.

If nobody answers you after your signal, what should you do then?

A.Give two gunshots. B.Shout louder.
C.Stop shouting. D.Make a house.

If you feel thirsty when you are lost in the forest, what should you do?

A.Go and find a brook.
B.Light a fire and make yourself some tea.
C.Go to find a brook and leave marks behind you.
D.Find something to hold the water.

What’s the best title for the passage?

A.What Do Three Shots And Two Shots Mean In A Forest
B.How To Find Your Friends When You Are Lost In The Woods
C.What To Do If You Get Lost In A Forest
D.The Most Important Thing To Do Is To Stay In One Place

Have you ever noticed advertisements which say “Learn a foreign language in 6 weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation will be excellent. Just send…” and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like that. The only language that is easy to learn is one’s mother tongue. And think how much practice that gets! Before the Second World War people usually learnt a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country.
Now speaking a foreign language is what most people want. Every year millions of people start learning one. How do they do it? Some people try at home, with books and records of tapes; some use radio or television programs; some use computers and network; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will take a long time, like learning a foreign language at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spoken.
However, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessary. They need the language in order to do their work better. For example, scientists and doctors chiefly need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Whether the language is learnt quickly or slowly, it is hard work. Machines and good books will help, but they cannot do the student’s work for him.
According to some advertisements, you ______.

A.have to pay your money if you cannot master a foreign language in 6 weeks
B.needn’t pay your money if you cannot learn a foreign language in 6 weeks
C.must pay your money if you cannot master a foreign language in 6 weeks
D.will be paid much money if you cannot learn a foreign language in 6 weeks

Now most people try to learn a foreign language in order to ______.

A.read the literature of the country
B.read books and reports
C.do their work better
D.go to foreign countries

Learning a foreign language is a hard job ______.

A.only for scientists and doctors
B.only for the students at school
C.for those people at home
D.for most people

Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them,and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed,several were badly hurt and taken to hospital,and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer,Mr.Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
“I was eating with my wife and children,”he said,“When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him,safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything.” she said,“A few minutes later,the roof came down.”
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department(福利机构)brought them food,clothes and shelter.
How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?

A.Fourteen. B.Twenty­one.
C.Twenty­nine. D.Thirty­six.

Where was Mr.Tan when the storm first began?

A.He was in bed. B.He was inside the house.
C.He was outside the house. D.He was on the roof.

Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

A.A Terrible Storm B.A Lucky Woman
C.Good Soldiers D.Clever People

Different people like doing different things;different people have different hobbies. My brother is fond of collecting stamps. He has a very good collection and he is proud of it. His stamps can tell you about different people and different countries. My brother often says that his hobby is popular with people of all ages.
Collecting stamps is easy and interesting. It is great fun. You begin to learn many interesting facts about history and famous people when you start to collect stamps. At first people collect every kind of stamp. But soon they begin to make special collections. Sometimes they specialize in stamps of one subject only,for example,birds,animals,flowers or sports. Birds or sports,are your theme(主题).This kind of collecting is called thematic. My brother's collection is thematic. His theme is fish. My best friend,Alice,is a collector too. She is fond of collecting badges(徽章).Her collection is also thematic. Her theme is sports. She keeps her badges on the wall. When you come into her room you can see them all there.
My grandfather collected coins when he was a boy. Some people collect dolls. My uncle does. When he travels he always brings home dolls from different countries. Some people collect pictures,cups,toys,toy soldiers,books,pencils and many other things.
But collecting things is not the only hobby people have. Some people are fond of travelling or gardening. Very many boys and girls are fond of sport and that is their hobby. My aunt's hobby is taking pictures and my mother is fond of music. If you have one,what is your hobby?
The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to__________.

A.Stamps B.badges C.birds D.flowers

From the last paragraph,we can infer that________.

A.the writer's hobbies are travelling and gardening
B.collecting is a favorite hobby of many people
C.different people have different hobbies
D.boys have different hobbies from those of girls

Which of the following is the best title for the text?

A.Interesting hobbies B.Wearing badges
C.Collecting stamps D.Enjoying music

The author develops the third and the fourth paragraphs mainly by________.

A.cause and effect B.order in space
C.order in time D.examples

Most of the sandstorms that had swept China last year came from foreign land,a Chinese official in charge of desertification(荒漠化) control said on Monday. And the invasions(入侵)could partly explain the frequent sandstorms in the country in recent years despite its achievements in desertification control.
Since the start of last spring,the north and northwestern Chinese regions had been hit by 17 sandstorms,of which,a dozen came from foreign land.
Situated in the central­Asia sandstorm region,one of the world's four largest sandstorm sources,China also suffers from sandstorms from outside the country while being blamed as a sand source to northeast Asia. The other three major sources are in Africa,North America and Australia.
The land suffering from desertification has been decreasing by 7,585 square kilometres annually in China,and the area of sandy land has also been falling by 1,284 square kilometres a year.
The shrinkage(收缩)forms a clear contrast to the fact that the land suffering from desertification and sandy feature was added by 10,400 square kilometres and 3,436 square kilometres late last century,respectively.
Currently,the desertification land in China makes up 2.64 million square kilometres,accounting for 27.46 percent of the nation's land,and its sandy land totals 1.74 million square kilometres,accounting for 18.1 percent of the country's total.
What does the underlined word “decreasing” mean in Paragraph 4?

A.Going down. B.Going up.
C.Coming from. D.Taking up.

Where do most of the sandstorms in China come from?

A.The northwestern Chinese regions.
B.The northern Chinese regions.
C.The western part of China.
D.Foreign countries.

Which of the following is believed to be the sand source to northeast Asia?

A.Mongolia. B.Africa.
C.China. D.Australia.

What can we infer from this passage?

A.The land in China suffering from desertification has been increasing greatly.
B.China has made achievements in its own desertification control.
C.The desertification land makes up nearly half of China's territory.
D.Little progress has been made in controlling desertification in China.

Copyright ©2020-2025 优题课 youtike.com 版权所有

粤ICP备20024846号