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If you go into the woods with your friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.
Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends — let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you. Give them a signal by shouting or whistling(吹口哨)three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. You will be helped by others.
Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gunshots. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house and cover up the holes with branches with lots of leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink some water? You should have to leave your little branch house to look for a brook. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.
The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place.
How do you let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun?

A.Stop now and then.
B.Go on shouting or whistling.
C.Shout over and over at the top of voice.
D.Shout or whistle three times once a while.

If nobody answers you after your signal, what should you do then?

A.Give two gunshots. B.Shout louder.
C.Stop shouting. D.Make a house.

If you feel thirsty when you are lost in the forest, what should you do?

A.Go and find a brook.
B.Light a fire and make yourself some tea.
C.Go to find a brook and leave marks behind you.
D.Find something to hold the water.

What’s the best title for the passage?

A.What Do Three Shots And Two Shots Mean In A Forest
B.How To Find Your Friends When You Are Lost In The Woods
C.What To Do If You Get Lost In A Forest
D.The Most Important Thing To Do Is To Stay In One Place
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 日常生活类阅读
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Vitamin E supplements(补充品),which millions take in the hope of longer, healthier lives, may do more harm than good, researchers reported on Wednesday.
In fact, people taking high doses(剂量)of vitamin E may in some cases be more likely to die earlier, although the reasons are not clear, said Dr. Edgar Miller of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, who led the study.“I think people take vitamin E because they think it is going to make you live longer, but this(study)doesn’t support that.”Miller told reporters.
Miller and colleagues reanalyzed 19 studies of vitamin E and health between 1993 and 2004. The tests involved more than 136,000 mostly elderly patients in North America, Europe and China. People who took 200 international units of vitamin E a day or more died at a higher rate during the study, which lasted three years, than people who did not take supplements, they told a meeting of the American Heart Association.“It’s about a 5 percent increased risk at 45 years in the tests combined together,”Miller said.“That doesn’t sound like a lot but if you apply it to 25 percent of the (U.S.)adult population taking vitamin E, that is significant.”
Miller, whose findings are also being published online by the Annals of Internal Medicine, said twothirds of people who take vitamin E supplements take 400 IU or more.“We don’t think that people need to take vitamin E supplements, which they can get enough from the diet,”he said. Nuts, oils, whole grains and green leafy vegetables are all rich in vitamin E.
People take vitamin E supplements, hoping that________.

A.they can lose weight easily
B.they may live a longer and healthier life
C.they can get more and more beautiful
D.they no longer need any medicine

The following statements can give us information about Miller EXCEPT_________.

A.Miller and his team based their research on 19 cases of vitamin E and health between 1993 and 2004
B.Miller thinks it unnecessary for people to take vitamin E supplements
C.Miller supposes it impossible for people to get enough vitamin E from their diets
D.Miller played an important role in the tests conducted by the researchers

Which of the following contains rich vitamin E?

A.Nuts.
B.Whole grains.
C.Green leafy vegetables.
D.All of the above.

What is this text mainly about?

A.It is reported in a study that vitamin E may do more harm than good to people to live longer and get healthier.
B.Dr.Edgar Miller and his colleagues studied many cases of vitamin E and health.
C.Dr.Edgar Miller advises that people should not depend on vitamin E supplements for longer and healthier lives.
D.People who took 200 international units of vitamin E a day or more died at a higher rate than people who did not take supplements.

Leaders and officials from foreign countries have extended congratulations on China’s successful launch(发射)of its first manned spacecraft.
Japanese Prime Minister Koizumi Junichiro called the launch of the Shenzhou V “a great feat” and said it showed China’s space science and technology has reached a very high level. Russian President Vladimir Putin said in his congratulatory letter to President Hu Jintao that China as a member of space club was conducive(有助于)to maintaining world peace and developing technology. The European Union(EU)also hailed China’s first successful manned space flight.
“The successful launch and safe return of a Chinese astronaut represents an important event for space exploration. Human space flight is a dream for all of us and opens a new chapter(篇章)for scientific and technological exploration of space,”EU research commissioner Philippe Busquin said in a statement.
“For the European Union, it remains a goal to be achieved. This effort can bring nations together and opens up new opportunities for scientific and technological cooperation,”he said.French Minister for Science Research Claudie Haignere, the first woman astronaut in Europe, said with China’s successful launch of the manned spacecraft,“the space age has entered a new historic period.” Other countries have also extended congratulations to China.
“ The successful launch of Shenzhou V is an honour for China,”said the newspaper on its front page, citing(引用)Chinese President Hu Jintao.
“October 15, 2003 is not only a date to be remembered forever by the Chinese people, but also ‘a splendid moment’in the history of space flight of mankind,”said the newspaper in its editorial section.
The news covers_________.

A.opinions about different countries
B.different opinions about China’s first manned spacecraft
C.congratulations from world leaders
D.China’s congratulations on the successful manned space flight

When the Japanese leader said “a great feat”(in paragraph 2), he meant________.

A.a great failure
B.a defeat after success
C.something above sea level
D.something difficult well done

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Shenzhou V is China’s first manmade spaceship.
B.Shenzhou V is a manned spacecraft.
C.Russian President praised Hu Jintao for his speech.
D.China, as well as many other countries, realized the dream of space flying.

On which day, the Chinese people have realized their dream of space flying?

A.On April 12th, 1961
B.October 1st, 1949
C.October 16th, 1964
D.October 15th,2003

If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?
According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles. The study also found the effect is greater the younger people learn a second language.
A team led by Dr Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.
Scans showed that grey matter density(密度)in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.
Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,”said the scientists.
It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.
Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and math skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible(灵活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”
The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and 34. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.
Which part will change more when a person studies a second language?

A. grey matter density B. the brain
C. mental system D. musles

Who can study a second language easier?.

A. The adults B.The teenagers
C. The children D.The old

The underlined word “bilingual” probably means .

A. a researcher on language learning
B. a second language learner
C. a person who can speak two languages
D. an active language learner

How do you understand the underlined sentence ( in paragraph 4 ) in the passage?

A. It means that we can practise our brain by studying a second language
B. It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn
C. It means that learning a second language makes you more flexable
D. It means that learners will better understand the difficult ideas.

Can you imagine being savagely attacked by a dog? What if the attack was so severe that your nose, lips and chin were completely destroyed? How would you feel about yourself? Would you be able to look at yourself in the mirror? And how do you think other people would treat you?
Isabelle Dinoire is someone who can answer all of these questions honestly and openly.
Last November Isabelle was attacked and mauled by her own dog. The attack was so severe that her lower face was damaged; it seemed, almost beyond repair. She was rushed to hospital and became the first person ever to have a face transplant.
With such severe injuries doctors offered Isabelle little hope that they would be able to repair the damage to her face using conventional surgery.
Shortly after being admitted, she came to the attention of Dr Bernard Devauchelle who, unlike other surgeons, believed there was an alternative: "We found ourselves saying, yes, it's clear this woman needs a transplant," he said.
Two days after the operation she saw her face in the mirror for the first time. She said "I was scared to look at myself, but when I did it was already marvelous and I couldn't believe it. I thought it would be blue and swollen but it was already beautiful."
Now, less than a year after her 15 hour operation, she’s trying to rebuild her life and there is no doubt how she feels about her new face: "I have been saved. Lots of people write saying that I need to go on, that it's wonderful. It's a miracle somehow."
Although there were ethical questions raised about their decision to carry out the procedure, the doctors who operated on Isabelle are quick to defend their decision.
One of them said "Was it possible for her to live without a face? It's easy to say we shouldn't have done the operation, but her life has changed, she goes shopping, goes on holiday, she lives again."
What would be the best title of the passage?

A.The first face transplant B.A successful face operation
C.The most severe damaged face D.The breakthrough of surgery

The writer uses the five questions at the beginning of the passage to ___________________.

A.tell the story about Isabelle Dinoire B.show a severe face damage event
C.draw the readers’ attention to the topic D.invite the readers to answer them

It can be concluded from Isabelle Dinoire’s remarks that___________________.

A.she was too shocked to see herself in the mirror
B.she was satisfied with the result of the operation
C.she thought her damaged face couldn’t be repaired
D.she looked more beautiful than before

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.It seemed that it was impossible to recover Isabelle’s face using face transplant
B.After operation Isabelle thought she looked beautiful and rebuilt her life again
C.Some doctors had no better idea to repair the damage to Isabelle’s face
D.It was Dr Bernard Devauchelle who came up with the idea of face transplant

Like a scene out of a reality show or a Disney movie, Southgate, Mich., teenager Ashley Qualls' moment has arrived.
She may not have an MBA, a high-school diploma, or even a driver’s license yet, but Asheley Qualls already has an influential website (www. Whateverlife.Com). The 17-year-old girl hass been building her online business for two years.
In December 2004, Qualls borrowed $8 from her mother to buy the Whateverlife.com. domain name (域名). She intended to use the website as a way to share her design for My Space pages woth her friends.
But in the incontrollable, fast-moving world of cyberspace, others began noticing Qualls’ site even though she never has spent a penny on advertising.
When it comes to web traffic, Whateverlife.com .currently ranks No. 825 out of 20.3 million websites, drawing 2.4 million visitors worldwide during the last 30 days. Qualls said that on average, 72% of her site's audience made a return visit.
Whateverlife.com earned a million dollars in revenue last year and is on track to do the same this year.
"I'm stubborn and I'm independent," she said from her office in the basement of her house. "I like the feeling that it's my company, and I want to have the say-so (主张)in everything."
But don’t mistake Qualls for another smart but spoiled teenager. She is growing up fast but owns talent for life and business that elude many girls of her age.
The task of running a million-dollar company isn’t without its sacrifices( 牺牲) and challenges for a teenager. Qualls dropped out of Lincoln Park High School after her sophomore year to work fulltime on Whateverlife.com, a decision that she said shocked her family, friends and teachers . She now is studying to get her degree in graphic design.
Many people noticed Qualls’ site because_____________________.

A.it was set up by a 17-year-old girl
B.Qualls shares her design with her friends
C.Qualls has been building her online business
D.the world cyberspace develops fast and uncontrollable

Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?

A.Qualls’ Website Whateverlife .com. No. 825 in 20.3 million websites.
B.About 2.4 million visitors worldwide visit her website every month.
C.Most of her audience have visited her website at least twice.
D.Qualls has the right to decide everything in her company.

The underlined word “elude” in the 8th paragraph means_______________.

A.avoid B.embarrass C.exceed D.encourage

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