第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
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A: Workplace Rights
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56. Susie got her driving license two months ago. But last week when she was going along a quiet road, another car following her hit her from behind. She was not hurt seriously, but the her car was quite damaged and the driver ran away at great speed. She hasn’t any evidence except for the car number she remembers.
57. Mr. Samdos has recently got a large fortune from his uncle who lives abroad. He wants to quit his job as an engineer and starts his own company. Not having done that before, he is at a loss how to start his company.
58. Mr. Johnson is a worker for maintenance in his company and he often has to work overtime. But due to some managerial reason, for years he hasn’t received any extra pay for that.
59. Mr. William is a successful businessman and he owns a few corporations. To his sadness, one of his corporations suffered huge loss when co-operating with another big corporation in a new business deal. He wants to break from the partnership, but the partner asks for a higher price than he is willing to accept.
60. Mr. Black shared a parking lot with Mr. Cambell, who lives next to him. But last month, Mr. Cambell built a wall around the lot, which makes it impossible for Mr. Black to park his car in the lot without a key. But Mr. Cambell claims the lot to be his own.
It seems recently that more and more of my friends are facing some seemingly (似乎) unbeatable challenges in their lives. A few have lost their jobs and some have failed marriages. All too many have health problems.
I don't know if it is desperation (绝望) that causes them to turn to me for advice or whether they have come to value our friendship. But it is difficult to offer words of hope when all they feel is hopeless. They expect answers to get them back on their feet again.
I have often struggled with what to say, mostly because I have faced many of the same challenges in my own life. I remember how empty I felt after someone cheerfully offered words like "Things will get better!" "Hang in there!(坚持到底)" etc.
Now, being thought of as a source (源泉)of hope or a good example of what to do through printed words, I have even more people contacting me.
So what do I say? "Begin again."
It almost sounds too simple. But it is indeed the answer. All life challenges bring about an ending and the chance for beginning.
A job loss presents an opportunity to start over somewhere else and maybe even in another career.
A failed marriage doesn't mean you have no chance to love or to be loved. It means there are others just like you needing to be loved. Find them.
A life-threatening disease doesn't mean giving up. It means starting a new path to recovery and discovering within yourself the ability to fight back and win.
And if you are a person of faith, even death doesn't mean it's over. It means "to begin again".What did the author think of the advice offered when he was in trouble?
| A.Positive enough to encourage him to go on. |
| B.Some was effective but some was useless. |
| C.Not as effective as he had expected. |
| D.It was not worth listening to at all. |
Life challenges, in the opinion of the author, _______.
can beat a person's fighting spirits
B. can test how strong friendship is
C. can be avoided if people are careful enough.
D. mean the chance of a new beginning What does the author mean when he says "begin again"?
Stay positive no matter what difficulties you may face.
B. Turn to your friends for help when you are in trouble.
C. Success only comes after failure.
D. Only by trying many times can you find out your real strengths. What does the author probably do?
He is a famous actor.
B. He is an inspiration writer.
C. He is a physical expert.
D. He is a famous speaker.
At one time, people used to travel to foreign countries because they thought they would be different from home ----- the building, the food, and the national dress. Nowadays, however, one large city is very like another. They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels which look like Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonald’s, their KFCs, their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of office buildings. And, of course, people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars, usually wearing the same kinds of clothing and watching the same American movies and TV shows except for a few programs. Airports are the same everywhere and the world’s airlines are all flying the same aircraft, Boeings or Airbuses.
What, therefore, is the purpose (目的) of foreign travel for people who are not on business? What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country? The answer could be that people are very interested in the past. It is a nation’s history, not its main attraction (吸引力). Most of today’s tourists travel overseas to find out what foreign countries and cultures used to be like, not what they are like today. The words ‘cultural tourism’ are now part of the language of tourism, and it is the museums and works of art in many countries that are their main attraction.
If they are lucky and have had sensible, strong governments, many countries will also usually have at least a few beautiful places for tourists to visit.
Finally there is perhaps a nation’s greatest attraction: its people. A nation isn’t just its historical buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, it is also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people every year. They come mainly because of the friendliness of the Thai people. It is why the Pacific Islands are also so popular. There may not be much to see or do on Fuji, but there are lots of friendly, smiling people to make visions feel welcome.The writer thinks that large cities in foreign countries .
| A.Do not offer a warm service to foreigners |
| B.Are similar to one another |
| C.Do not have good hotels |
| D.Share the same crafts |
The writer believes that many tourists are interested in foreign .
History
B. cars
C. crafts
D. HotelsWhat does the underlined phrase “cultural tourism” mean?
| A.Traveling overseas. |
| B.Visiting lots of museums. |
| C.Tourists’ interest in a foreign nation’s past culture. |
| D.Studying the history of a foreign country. |
What is Thailand’s greatest attraction?
| A.Its historical buildings. |
| B.Its works of art. |
| C.Its beautiful places. |
| D.Its people. |
When I was nine,my parents divorced (离婚) and our house was to be taken away. My dad,with whom my four younger siblings (兄弟姐妹) and I lived,spent countless hours filling out housing forms,calling shelters,and looking for places to stay. Although Dad had four siblings,none offered us a hand until we could get back on our feet.Family problems had caused them to go in separate directions,and,as a result,none were very close.
In spite of all this,my dad told us that we should stick together. His motto was “All of us or none of us,” even if we were just going to the supermarket. He especially stressed the importance of family during these hard times.He told us not to worry because we’d get through this together.He promised that if we stuck together,we’d be all right.
Naturally,like any nineyearold,my mind wandered to playing cops (警察) and robbers and whatever else nineyearolds think about.His heartfelt (衷心的) words seemed to go in one ear and out the other. However,seven years have passed since that time.As my dad promised,we have stuck together and ended up all right.We stayed at a friend’s house until my dad’s many forms produced results and we received housing in a nice neighborhood.
Now I can understand the importance of my dad’s words.I also know that no matter what happens,I can depend on my siblings.Sure,we have our disagreements like any other kids,but we all know we can all depend on each other.That is what family should mean,and that is what matters most to me.When the parents divorced,the main problem for the father to settle was to________.
| A.get enough food for daily life |
| B.find a suitable house to live in |
| C.get in touch with his siblings |
| D.find a job to support the family |
By saying “All of us or none of us”,the author’s father meant________.
| A.some of the siblings could go to the supermarket |
| B.friendship is always the most important thing |
| C.all or none of them could go to the supermarket |
| D.the family should stick together in hard times |
What matters most to the author?
| A.Believing in the parents. | B.Getting a nice house. |
| C.Depending on the siblings. | D.Leading a comfortable life. |
What would be the best title for the passage?
| A.Stick together | |
| B.Father’s advice | |
| C.My siblings | D.Life’s lesson |
Sometimes teens(十几岁的少年) need to have some time away from their families. They may want' to move out of the family home for a while.
Many parents will say no to this demand. But experts say it might be a good idea to let your teens live with a friend or relative.
"It was the break I needed at the time," said Richard Lerner. He is talking about the time he spent living with his grandmother when he was 15.
"It allowed me to be a different person than I was with my parents." Lerner said. He now heads the Institute for Children, Youth and Families at Michigan State University.
Experts say teens living away from their families can test new ways of thinking and getting along with people. They may see new solutions (解答) to problems.
This is different from running away, the experts stress. Runaways are often fleeing serious problems.Some teens who want some time away from family attend a structured summer program. Others live for a while with a relative or with the family of a friend.
If there is conflict (冲突) at home, having a teen live elsewhere can benefit other family members. It gives everyone space to develop better relationships.
Joseph Kett teaches history at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. He says living at home until the late teen years has become the norm (准则) only in recent times."In the 17th century, children were often sent to live in other people's homes when they were about 10 or 11," he said.
Peter Sheras teaches education at the University of Virginia. He said parents should listen when a child wants to move out. They should try to find out why the child wants some time away.
Often, parents can help the child find a safe place to stay during that time. In other cases, they can meet the child's needs at home.According to this passage, many parents think it ______ for their children to live away from them.
| A.right |
| B.happy |
| C.unsafe |
| D.Reasonable |
When children seriously disagree with their parents,experts suggest that parents should .
| A.Punish them |
| B.Jet them live away from their family |
| C.Send for a teacher |
| D.Keep them in the house |
In the third paragraph the word ‘structured’ means .
| A.built |
| B.stuck |
| C.organized |
| D.drunk |
In history, .
| A.Teens never left their families |
| B.Teens often left their parents |
| C.Teens never went to school |
| D.Teens never made friends with each other |
Terry was a middleaged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often____that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so__
_with the city that he had to leave.
So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Terry and his wife were busily__up their new home, the light suddenly__
__.Terry was regretful to have forgotten bringing along__
_and had to wait__
__in a low mood. Just then he heard light, hesitant__
__on his door that were clearly audible (听到) in the_
__night.
“Who's it?” he wondered, since Terry was a____to this city. And this was the moment he especially hated to be__
__, so he went to the door and opened it__
_. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles? I'm your neighbor.”“No,” answered Terry in anger and shut the door__
__. “What a nuisance (讨厌)!” he complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to_
__things.”
After a while,the door was knocked again, he opened it and found the same girl outside.___this time she was__
__two candles,saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She__
__me here to give you these.” Terry was very__
__by what he saw.
At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his___in life. It was his__
__and harshness (刻薄) with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was__
__nobody else but himself, for his eyes had been blurred (蒙蔽) by his unsympathetic mind.
A. complaining B. reflecting
C. praying D. pretending
A.inspired B.disappointed
C.thrilled D.encouraged
A.looking B.turning
C.coming D.tidying
A.went on B.went down
C.went out D.went through
A.candles B.matches
C.lights D.flashlights
A.happily B.patiently
C.hopefully D.helplessly
A.steps B.words
C.knocks D.screams
A.dark B.quiet
C.noisy D.crowded
A.newcomer B.stranger
C.guest D.settler
A.called B.disturbed
C.watched D.offered
A.surprisedly B.delightedly
C.impatiently D.willingly
A.gently B.kindly
C.politely D.violently
A.lend B.sell
C.purchase D.borrow
A.And B.But
C.So D.For
A.holding B.hiding
C.fetching D.seeking
A.suggested B.forbade
C.sent D.forced
A.frightened B.pleased
C.puzzled D.surprised
A.failure B.success
C.complaint D.determination
A.warmth B.coldness
C.kindness D.sympathy
A.doubtfully B.hardly
C.really D.probably