第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36--55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A great many people are disappointed because of unrealistic expectations.
Walking up to a department store’s cloth counter, a(n) 36 young woman said,“I want to buy this material for a new dress. How much does it cost?”
“Only one 37 per yard,” replied the smirking (自鸣得意的) male clerk.
Not to be 38 back by the funny words, the woman said,” That’s fine! I’ll take ten yards.”
With 39written all over his face, the clerk 40 measured out and wrapped the cloth, then held it out teasingly, 41 forward to receive his “ 42 ”.
The woman got the package quickly from the clerk and 43 to a little old man standing beside her. “Grandpa will pay the bill instead of me,” she 44 .
He was no 45 disappointed. But in the course of living, many people are 46 when others do not 47 their expectations. In order to be happy, some expectations must be 48. These three particular 49 and unhealthy expectations are some of the main causes:
1. Expect too much 50 .When others say,“Thank you,” or in any way to show their gratitude, be 51 . It is a gift!
2. Expect others to make you happy. They simply cannot do that. Make yourself happy and 52 your joy with others.
3. Expect not to be 53 . At times, people will simply not come through for you in the way you need. 54 them and move on.
Get rid of these three unrealistic expectations and you can begin to expect more 55 right away!
36. A. tricky B. attractive C. ugly D. generous
37. A. kiss B. pay C. dollar D. cent
38. A. moved B. forced C. fought D. taken
39. A. happiness B. enjoyment C. expectation D. courage
40. A. hurriedly B. slowly C. patiently D. curiously
41. A. setting B. sitting C. leaning D. taking
42. A. reward B. payment C. bonus D. money
43. A. tended B. paid C. pointed D. nodded
44. A. smiled B. begged C. waved D. thought
45. A. wonder B. use C. good D. doubt
46. A. encouraged B. disappointed C. annoyed D. surprised
47. A. live up to B. go against C. go without D. hope for
48. A. set B. made C. dropped D. completed
49. A. reasonable B. proper C. unimportant D. unrealistic
50. A. profit B. kiss C. appreciation D. disappointment
51. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. excited
52. A. spare B. share C. make D. control
53. A. put down B. let down C. taken down D. thrown down
54. A. Forgive B. Punish C. Blame D. Praise
55. A. happiness B. encouragement C. excitement D. pride
---Have you paid ? What’s my share of the bill?
---____.It wasn’t very much.
A.Don’t worry about it. B.It’s my share. C.None of your bisiness. D.It’s up to you.
When I was a young teenager, about 14, I was already ready to work. My father was a dairy man and he had been working his entire life. For him, getting up at 5 a.m. and working a couple of hours before I went to school, and then more after school until there was not enough to see, were normal.
My father considered putting good work ethics in me to be very . He began to show me these, not through , but through his actions. He would not a job until it was done. He put his all into everything he did. However, he showed me this not just in working, but in everything. Like when I was in soccer, I wanted to a game once, and he explained to me that I had made a and that even if I just skipped one game, then I did not to play the rest of the games.
So the day I started my first job at the age of 14, I was to show my father that I could do it well, and that I was not going to . My entire was to make my father proud of me. I knew that I did, he would not say it in words, but he would show it. My first job was doing for a company. As most of you know, construction is not an easy job, especially being so . When someone as young as I started working, they would either or get stronger. I got stronger. I worked the I had been taught and I gave that day everything I had. In the end, my boss was . He even called to tell my parents what a good worker I was, and my parents’ eyes . From that day on I have worked every job to my full , because that day defined(界定) my life. It defined how I was going to work, and I will always stick to it in the rest of my life.
A.going B.working C.learning D.playing
A.time B.chance C.light D.strength
A.ridiculous B.easy C.absolute D.important
A.facts B.words C.practice D.assessment
A.quit B.find C.do D.finish
A.might B.would C.could D.should
A.enjoy B.defeat C.skip D.take
A.commitment B.improvement C.devotion D.compromise
A.decide B.submit C.resist D.deserve
A.prepared B.shocked C.delighted D.interested
A.stick B.leave C.fail D.play
A.problem B.world C.trick D.goal
A.in case B.now that C.even if D.as though
A.regulation B.construction C.communication D.reception
A.weak B.poor C.delicate D.young
A.break B.struggle C.pause D.object
A.manner B.moment C.way D.method
A.impressed B.surprised C.inspired D.excited
A.stared B.shone C.lifted D.opened
A.occupation B.potential C.spirit D.skill
W: May I see your license, please?
M: But officer, did I do something wrong?
W: Do you mean __ (say) you didn’t see the speed limit sign back there ?
M: Um, no, madam, I guess I didn’t.
W: In other words, you drove by __ fast to read it. The sign says 35km/h. A school is just nearby, you know?
M: Don’t get me wrong, but my speedometer didn’t read much ___ (fast) than that .
W: Then, why is it ____ my radar showed you were going 45km/h? Let me put it __
__ way. I’m going to give you a ticket. Again, may I see your license, please?
M: Here it is, officer. But let me explain. I was late for an important ____ (appoint) and I was worried that I wouldn’t make it on time. So …
W: Uha, just a minute, here. Your license is no longer valid. You ____ (renew) it two weeks ago. I’m going to write your name up for that, too.
M: What? Really?
W: Your license became invalid on your birthday and that was two weeks ago according to the date here. You are in violation of (违犯) the law ––– driving ____ a valid license.
M: I’m sorry , madam. I didn’t realize that.
W: Here’s the ticket for not having a valid license. But I’m only going to give you ____ warning about exceeding the speed limit. Be __
__ (care) next time.
M: Yes, madam, I will. Thank you.
My son, Sam, struggled through elementary school. But his sixth grade teacher took the time to ____ Sam’s strengths and inspired him to be a better student.
On Valentine’s Day, my eleven-year-old son Sam ____ me to allow him to buy his teacher an enormous red heart-shaped box filled with chocolates. We compromised,and he ____ her a smaller but respectably sized heart. On his small ____ , $4.99 was a huge investment, and I was touched by his ____ .
Sam has not always loved teachers. He doesn’t yet admit that he ____ school, but he does like to hang out in his classroom after three o’ clock, and he is ____ about some class projects.
Last year, Sam’s most memorable achievement was having the longest “missing assignment” list in the __ fifth grade. He ____ all year to keep his head above the academic sea. Many nights Sam sank into tears of ____ while working his way through another pile of homework.
I must admit I was ____ when I first met Mrs. Hogan. She was a ____ teacher. She seemed so young and sweet and inexperienced. How was this new teacher going to ____ a boy who had feared school?
As I observed this teacher’s ____ with my son at the end of each day, I realized that Sam’s inattentiveness and disorganization were not the ___ things that Mrs. Hogan noticed. She recognized Sam as a knowledgeable, capable student who loved to read. He managed to meet her ____.
Sam began to do his homework without numerous reminders ____ a major search through his crowded backpack. He brought home less and less class work. He ____ six A’s on his second-quarter report card.
I ____ don’t know how much of this miracle is due to the magic of Mrs. Hogan. I do know that my son loves his sixth grade teacher, and I think there is a ____ in relationships that can inspire children when nothing else can.
A.improve B. encourage C. push D. drive
A.advised B. promised C. allowed D. begged
A.bought B. agreed C. rejected D. met
A.standard B. age C. budget D. basis
A.will B. cleverness C. generosity D. bravery
A.likes B. hates C. attends D. misses
A.annoyed B. excited C. surprised D. worried
A.remarkable B. favorable C. honorable D. entire
A.struggled B. intended C. failed D. continued
A.regret B. surprise C. frustration D. pleasure
A.interested B. concerned C. moved D. wrong
A.working B. caring C. rising D. beginning
A.lift up B. stay up C. sit up D. get up
A.cooperation B. relationship C. interaction D. discussion
A.precious B. interesting C. obvious D. primary
A.questions B. requests C. demands D. expectations
A.although B. or C. if D. so
A.marked B. accepted C. earned D. left
A.clearly B. strongly C. yet D. still
A.mass B. magic C. handwriting D. plan
From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏演唱会). A recital ______I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I _____ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) _______about build self-confidence and working toward a _______.
So it was with really great______that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and ______my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt ______rising to play the piano in his very first recital.
My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t _______lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, _______too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t _______there. When he retired three years ago, he ______ his church music director to take him as a student.
For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he ______stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the ______? I worried, remembering those split seconds______ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would _______. But then came the beautiful melody(旋律), from the ______fingers that once baited(装饵于)my fishing lines. And I______he had been doing what music teachers always stress: _______the music and pretend the others aren’t there.
“I’m ________of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.
“Yeah, and doing it so_______,” Jeff added.
With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.
A.reflected B.explained C.meant D.proved
A.would B.could C.might D.should
A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
A.goal B.stage C.journey D.chance
A.trouble B.satisfaction C.strength D.disappointment
A.kept B.sent C.watched D.felt
A.through B.from C.against D.before
A.miss B.afford C.select D.understand
A.as B.once C.if D.while
A.educated B.protected C.stuck D.spoilt
A.allowed B.invited C.inspired D.persuaded
A.roughly B.simply C.merrily D.curiously
A.words B.videos C.notes D.lessons
A.decades B.weeks C.hours D.moments
A.play B.freeze C.click D.adjust
A.same B.warm C.different D.dirty
A.predicted B.realized C.imagined D.insisted
A.pass over B.turn up C.bring in D.concentrate on
A.ashamed B.aware C.tired D.proud
A.casually B.anxiously C.nicely D.frequently