语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In the 1960s, a family that owned a farm near Belfast, Tennessee kept a bull chained __31_____ an oak tree. The bull paced around the tree, ____32_____(drag) the heavy iron chain, which led to a groove (槽) in the bark (树皮). ____33_____groove was deepened over the years. Though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree.
34 some years, the family took their bull away. They cut the chain, leaving the loop around the tree and one link 35 (hang down).
Then one year, agricultural catastrophe struck Tennessee in the form of Dutch oak disease. All of the oaks lining the road leading to the farm became infected 36 died. Everyone thought that the old oak tree would be the next. The farm owners considered 37 (go) the safe thing: pulling it out and chopping it up into firewood before it died.
38 (surprise), the tree did not die. Nobody could understand 39 it was the only oak still standing in the county. It' s said that 40 doesn' t kill you will make you stronger. Or, as a plant pathologists (病理学家 ) put it , "Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the broken places."
第II卷
第四部分模块二基础知识(共三节,满分30分)
第一节课文填空(共5小题;每空0.5分,满分 10分)
The ______ of the room was in the fancy ______ popular in those days. It was also a treasure ______ with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best ______ about ten years to make.
Nowadays any country can ______ part if their ______ are good enough. There are over 250 sports and each one has its own _______. Women are not only _______, but play a very important ______ in gymnastics, team sports and …
As a result I _____ changed my shape. As I have grown older I have also grown ______. …But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, _____ in the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a _____. I was able to _____ my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web.
I’m ______ myself from mosquitoes. When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It _______ a powerful drug which ______ mosquitoes.
Daisy had always _____ to help ______ species of wildlife. One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. “Where do you want to go?” it asked. Daisy ______ immediately. “I’d like to see some…”
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
China's influence on the world's political and economic order has been steadily increasing. Over the past decades, the international political and economic order has been still controlled by a __31 (hand) of developed countries, 32 the majority of developing nations have been ignored despite their rising calls for the establishment of a new world order. In the 1980s, the Chinese leadership, well aware of the core of the complicated international situation, 33(repeat) called for a new international political and economic order 34 (set up) on the basis of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence and made continual efforts toward this. 35 its peaceful foreign policy and self-development, China has played an increasingly bigger role in the formulation of the long-expected new international order.
China's provision of sufficient food and clothing to 36 large population, one-fifth of the world's total, is itself a big contribution to world peace and security. Over the past decades, China has never stopped safeguarding the authority of the United Nations and 37 (participate) in UN-led multilateral (多边的) activities. It has 38 actively carried 39cooperation with other countries on economic, anti-terror, arms control, peacekeeping, human rights, and environmental issues to better deal with the world's major challenges and hot spots. China's extensive cooperation with the rest of the world on trade, finance, investment and energy has also contributed a lot 40 international efforts towards the establishment of an open and just trade system and the improvement of the current international financial system. All these will help trade disputes be resolved through dialog and negotiation.
As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.
Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.
The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between "fight" or "flight" and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress is, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because_____.
| A.they do not know how to enjoy themselves | |
| B.they do not believe that relaxation is important for health | C.they are travelling fast all the time |
| D.they are becoming busier with their work |
According to the writer, the most important character for a good manager is his ________.
| A.not fearing stress | B.knowing the art of relaxation |
| C.high sense of responsibility | D.having control over performance |
Which of the following statements is true?
| A.We can find some ways to avoid stress. |
| B.Stress is always harmful to people. |
| C.It is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work. |
| D.Different people can withstand different amounts of stress. |
In Paragraph 3, "such a reaction" refers back to_______.
| A."making a choice between 'flight' or 'fight'" |
| B."reaction to stress both chemically and physically" |
| C."responding to crises quickly" |
| D."losing heart at the signs difficulties" |
In the last sentence of the passage, "do so " refers to ______.
| A."expose ourselves to stress" |
| B."find ways to deal with stress" |
| C."remove stress from our lives" |
| D."established links between diseases and stress" |
阅读下列五个段落,并从所给选项中选出每一个段落最恰当的小标题,并将其字母标号填在相应的横线上(其中一个为多余选项)
| A.Five-a-day "Not much benefit" |
| B.More Harm than Good |
| C.Long holidays "harm learning" |
| D.Young yet brave |
E.Most followed on Twitter
F.New "Green" Red Buses
45.
What is red but green, open but closed and old but new? Answ
er: London's stunning new double-decker buses.The new bus uses more efficient green technology and has two staircases and an open platform, enabling people to hop on and hop off.It also has a special design for the front end, which gives it a futuristic look.
46.______
For many years British people have been advised to eat at least five items of fruit or vegetables every day in order to improve their health and reduce the likelihood of illness, in particular, cancer.However, according to a new scientific study, only 2.5% of cancers could be prevented by eating more fruit and vegetables.
47._______
American actor Ashton Kutcher is no longer the most popular person on Twitter.With almost five million followers ?about 20,000 more than Ashton, Britney Spears is the most popular person on Twitter now.In reply to the news, Britney tweeted, "WOW!!!!! # 1 on Twitter! Thank you!" and treated fans by answering questions they tweeted to her.
48._______
According to a report, being away from school for a long time can mean you start to forget what you've learnt during the school year.Researchers say the school year should be divided into five eight-week terms, with only four weeks off for summer,-instead of six weeks.They think that way, you would be more likely to remember things you learnt in subjects like maths and science.
49._______
Jordan Romero, who is trying to become the youngest ever person to climb the world's highest mountain, has reached the first level.Advanced Base Camp.He's been training hard and his family think that he's ready to do it.However, some people think that he's far too young to be taking on such a dangerous adventure.
阅下面的文章,并从所给选项中选出最恰当的句子完成每个段落,并将其字母标号填在相应的横线上(其中一个为多余选项)。
|
1938 its floods drowned or killed 200 people and made millions homeless.Today the river has largely been controlled.