第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的中个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出或以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was reading some papers in my office that day, a patient came to see me about the stress in her life. She 21 all the things she had to do -one was to 22 -from the moment she woke up until she flew out of the door for work. I suggested she 23 by not making her bed for two weeks. She was 24 , probably thinking I’d been raised by wolves in a forest. However, she went along with my 25 .
Two weeks later she went into my office ,26 . She had left her bed 27 for the first time in 30 years-and nothing bad had happened. “And guess what?” she said. “I don’t dry my dishes anymore, either.”
This woman had made two major breakthroughs. One was discovering that she had 28 in her life that she had never seen before. The other was giving herself 29 to be less that 30 . This story shows an important principle (原理) about 31 time: No one can do it all. Each of us has to make choices and accept trade-offs. The 32 is, many people choose in ways that put 33 and their health last. They take better care of their houses and cars than they do of themselves. They put everyone else’s needs ahead of their own.
So what is the 34 ? There’s an easy way. Decide what you want in your life, and put that first. On a daily basis, that should 35 regular meals, enough sleep and time with your family. Exercise, leisure, friendships and hobbies should also be 36 parts of life. The 37 is to do something for yourself every day. The choice is yours: whatever makes you feel 38 about yourself and your life. Take a nap. Take a walk. Take time to play the piano. Stop bringing your briefcase home from the office. Stop keeping your house as 39 as your mother kept hers. 40 more of your time with want – to – dos instead of have – to – dos.
21. A. described B. forgot C. remembered D. considered
22. A. wash her clothes B. make her bed C. call her friend D. dry her dishes
23. A. struggle B. sleep C. experiment D. succeed
24. A. worried B. excited C. frightened D. shocked
25. A. medicine B. paper C. idea D. promise
26. A. crying B. smiling C. thinking D. nodding
27. A. untouched B. unfinished C. unmade D. unmoved
28. A. difficulties B. choices C. mistakes D. problems
29. A. suggestion B. advice C. introduction D. permission
30. A .perfect B. nervous C. important D. comfortable
31. A. killing B. saving C. spending D. managing
32.A.problem B. rule C. measure D. purpose
33. A. others B. themselves C. their work D. their family
34. A. explanation B.determination C. solution D.condition
35. A. include B. contain C. enjoy D. serve
36. A. personal B. regular C. extra D. wonderful
37. A. fact B. opinion C. point D. mistake
38. A. worried B. bad C. puzzled D. good
39. A. dirty B. clean C. warm D. empty
40. A. Fill B. Compare C .Supply D. Connect
A new mother was anxious to see her newly-born baby. But she was when the baby was in her arms. The baby had been born without ears.
With time going on, it that the baby' s hearing was perfect. It was only his that was damaged. When he rushed home from school one day and himself into his mother' s arms, she sighed, that his life was to be misfortunate.
He grew up and became a with his classmates. He might have been class president, that. The boy’s s father the family physician in secret if he could do to help his son. "I believed I could on a pair of outer ears, if they could be got," the doctor answered. So the began for a person who would ears.
Two years went by. Then the father said, "You are going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will give the ears you need. it a s a secret," said the father. The operation was very , and a new person appeared. " But I must know!" he urged his father. " Who gave me _? I could never do enough for him. " "I do not believe you could. " said the father.
The secret was for years till he stood with his father over his mother' s coffin. Slowly and , his father raised his mother' s thick brown hair to that his mother had no outer ears. "Mother said she was she never let her hair be cut," he whispered gently . "and nobody ever thought she was less did they?"
A.angiy B.confused C.astonished D.curious
A.turned out B.turned over C.took out D.took over
A.figure B.face C.ear D.appearance
A.threw B.got C.sent D.took
A.persuading B.knowing C.doubting D.wondering
A.enemy B.favorite C.stranger D.friend
A.ever since B.even if C.but for D.as for
A.asked B.advised C.ordered D.convinced
A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
A.transplant B.operate C.set D.fix
A.operation B.interview C.search D.examination
A.donate B.operate C.treat D.recover
A.So B.And C.But D.Or
A.normal B.useful C.difficult D.successful
A.so much B.so many C.too much D.too many
A.discussed B.hidden C.spread D.kept
A.desperately B.tenderly C.sadly D.excitedly
A.know B.find C.show D.notice
A.guilty B.glad C.worried D.regretful
A.beautiful B.ugly C.careful D.Fashionable
In the doorway of my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to a different life. It was a transitional(过渡的)time in Daniel's life. I wanted to him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the time I had let such moments pass.
When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He asked, “What is it going to be like, Dad? Can I do it?” Then he walked the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. The bus drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, a similar played itself out. I drove him to college. As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him and confidence as he started this new stage of life. Again, words me.
Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those opportunities. How many times have I let such moments ? I don't find a quiet moment to tell him what they have to me. Or what he might to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything.
What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always never hearing him put his into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. Why is it so to tell a son something from the heart?
My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “Daniel,” I said, “If I could have picked, I would have picked you.” That's all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the world , and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying something, but tears misted my eyes, and I couldn't understand what he was saying. All I was of was the stubble(短须)on his chin as his face pressed mine. What I had said to Daniel was . It was nothing. And yet, it was .
A.experience B.spend C.enjoy D.shape
A.show B.give C.leave D.instruct
A.last B.first C.very D.next
A.on B.into C.down D.up
A.sign B.scene C.scenery D.sight
A.interest B.instruction C.courage D.direction
A.failed B.discouraged C.struck D.troubled
A.future B.embarrassing C.obvious D.lost
A.last B.pass C.fly D.remain
A.counted B.meant C.valued D.eared
A.think B.want C.expect D.wish
A.But B.And C.Instead D.So
A.wondered B.regretted C.minded D.tried
A.views B.actions C.feelings D.attitudes
A.important B.essential C.hard D.complex
A.disappeared B.changed C.progressed D.advanced
A.sensitive B.convinced C.aware D.tired
A.by B.against C.on D.with
A.clumsy B.gentle C.clever D.moving
A.none B.all C.anything D.Everything
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I entered the classroom, our teacher announced we were going to have a math test. I took a look at the full of what looked like hieroglyphs(象形文字) to me and began to . I did the best that I could, and then left my to put my paper in a pile on the front desk with a(n) .
I returned to my seat and then an idea came to mind. I where the teacher was before I made my . She was walking in the of the room with her back turned. I left my seat and went back to the pile of test papers already handed and when I picked up my paper I also the paper right below it before returning to my seat. When I looked at the paper I had taken, I discovered it was the work of the girl in our class. I copied her answers to my paper.
The next day the teacher handed back our papers turning them facedown on everyone’s desk. When I my paper over, I was to see an “F” on it. After class I went to the girl whose answers I had and said to her, “That math test was difficult. I it. I guess we need to study more.” Her was, “Not me, I got every question and got an A”.
The teacher knew. She never embarrassed me in front of the class and me to keep my dignity(尊严). I made a to myself never ever to cheat again. I would remember to always be in the things I do. I never forgot that teacher who failed me when, really, I had failed myself.
A.blackboard B.paper C.book D.picture
A.think B.cry C.worry D.sleep
A.seat B.classroom C.partner D.teacher
A.joy B.sign C.idea D.problem
A.believed B.found C.ignored D.checked
A.choice B.mind C.move D.comment
A.front B.middle C.back D.outside
A.out B.in C.over D.on
A.saw B.brought C.remembered D.included
A.extra B.new C.clean D.difficult
A.tallest B.oldest C.prettiest D.smartest
A.got B.turned C.put D.took
A.shocked B.angry C.happy D.excited
A.copied B.read C.marked D.examined
A.knew B.made C.failed D.lost
A.reply B.attitude C.opinion D.purpose
A.ready B.right C.done D.good
A.told B.reminded C.allowed D.advised
A.speech B.joke C.wish D.promise
A.honest B.friendly C.careful D.hopeful
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
A man worked in a post office. His job was to handle all the that had unclear addresses. One day he came across a letter which was to God. He opened it and it , "Dear God, I am an 83-year-old woman and I live on a very small pension (养老金).
Yesterday someone stole my . There was a hundred dollars in it, which was all the money I had until my next pension comes. Next Thursday is Thanksgiving Day, and I have invited my last two friends for . Without that money, I have to buy food with. I have no family to , and you are my only . Can you please help me?" The man was . He went around and showed the letter to the other workers. Each of them their wallets and donated a few dollars. By the time he his showing, he had collected 96 dollars. then he sent it to the old woman in the name of God. Thanksgiving Day came and went, and the workers forgot about it. Then one day, there came another letter from the old lady to God. All the gathered around while the letter was . It said, "Dear God, how can I ever thank you enough for what you have done for me? Because of your kindness, I was able to a lovely dinner for my friends. We had a very day, and I told my friends about your gift. Thank you very much!" Seeing this, all the workers felt with the nice thing they had done. They looked into each other’s eyes and smiled.
A.stamps B.money C.mail D.postcards
A.spoken B.written C.recorded D.pointed
A.noticed B.talked C.told D.read
A.purse B.clothes C.house D.food
A.borrowed B.earned C.left D.paid
A.fun B.dinner C.travel D.visit
A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
A.live in B.live on C.turn to D.turn back
A.family B.hope C.luck D.partner
A.excited B.worried C.surprised D.moved
A.gained B.touched C.played D.searched
A.finished B.planned C.started D.gathered
A.So B.As C.And D.But
A.usually B.gradually C.especially D.easily
A.workers B.friends C.officers D.guests
A.sent B.replied C.received D.opened
A.bring B.choose C.prepare D.enjoy
A.nice B.strange C.common D.formal
A.traditional B.wonderful C.expensive D.extra
A.useful B.confident C.hopeful D.pleased
Each of us struggles for self-respect and self-worth to some degree. I spent much time trying to achieve perfection in every aspect of my life.
I was a happy kid with a lot of friends and a supportive family. But growing up was really and even scary sometimes.
During my childhood, I was constantly involved in something that included people’s viewing my achievements or my_ . I wanted everyone’s praise and acceptance, but I was my own toughest critic (挑剔的人).
After I graduated from high school, my to be “thin” began to trouble me. I began trying to diet by my food.
In the beginning, I felt great—attractive and successful, almost superhuman. I even thought that I was better than everyone else. What I didn’t see was that I was slowly _ myself.
People around me began to my weight loss. They said with concern. “You’re losing too much weight.” “Elisa, you’re so thin.” All their words only suggested that I was getting closer to “ ” .
Sadly, I took my physical the first important in my life, that it was the way to become successful and accepted.
Then I cut down my more and more, until a day consisted of half a teaspoon of nonfat yoghurt and coffee in the morning and a cup of grapes at night.
But my poor began to cause me to lose . Then one night, like many nights before, I couldn’t sleep and my heart felt as though it might beat out of my chest. I tried to , but I couldn’t. The beating became so rapid and so strong that I could no longer . What I had done to diet nearly caused me to have a heart attack. I stood up, and immediately fell down. I was really , and I knew I needed help. My roommate rushed me to the , beginning the long road to my . It took a lot—doctors, nurses, nutritionists, food supplements…
And most important, a sense of what was true about myself got back on track with reality. I realized that, with my of trying to be “perfect” on the , I had sacrificed who I was on the inside. What I know now is, we are—each and every one of us—already perfect.
A.hard B.natural C.easy D.possible
A.natures B.failures C.backgrounds D.scores
A.problem B.promise C.way D.desire
A.controlling B.checking C.collecting D.balancing
A.questioning B.forgetting C.asking D.killing
A.help B.accept C.notice D.reject
A.devotion B.perfection C.destination D.attention
A.appearance B.exercise C.examination D.strength
A.pretending B.realizing C.believing D.declaring
A.expense B.food C.movement D.travel
A.pleasant B.typical C.different D.difficult
A.nutrition B. memory C.knowledge D.taste
A.sleep B.hope C. weight D.job
A.walk B. cry C.relax D.talk
A.resist B.breathe C.wake D.remember
A.disappointed B.annoyed C.discouraged D.scared
A.bed B.hospital C.school D.office
A.glory B.discovery C.recovery D.victory
A.experience B.decision C. skill D.deal
A.outside B.face C.mind D.whole