Dreams can happen in any of the four stages of sleep. The most memorable and clearest dreams happen in the last stage of sleep (also known as REM sleep). The sleep cycle repeats about four to five times every night. So you can see how a person has several different dreams in one night. Most people only remember dreams that happen closer to the morning when they are about to wake up. That you can’t remember those dreams does not mean they never happened.
The stages in the sleep cycle are organized by the changes in different brain activities.
Stage 1: You are entering into light sleep. In this stage, your eyes move rapidly. We call this NREM. The body gets relaxed and your body temperature lowers. Your heart rate lowers, too. The body is preparing to enter into deep sleep.
Stage 2: Also characterized by NREM. In this stage, the body temperature and heart rate drop again. You are completely asleep.
Stage 3: Still in the NREM stage, this is a deeper sleep still.
Stage 4: In this stage of sleep, your eyes move back or forward. We call it REM sleep. This stage happens at about 90-100 minutes after the beginning of sleep. Your blood pressure rises, heart rate speeds up. The majority of your dreams happen in this stage.
These stages repeat themselves throughout a night’s sleep. Dreams can happen in ___________.
A. Stage 1 and 2 B. Stage 3 and 4 C. every stageWhich of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A. These stages will happen once or twice one night.
B. Most people only remember the dreams that happen when they are about to wake up.
C. If one can’t remember his dreams, he never dreams at all.What will happen in Stage 2?
A. Eyes move rapidly. B. People enter into light sleep. C. Heart rate drops.The first REM sleep happens about ___________ after the starting of sleep.
A. 1 to 2 hours B. 2 to 3 hours C. 10 minutesThe passage is mainly about ___________.
A. the stages of sleep B. types of dreams C. remembering dreams
This is a teacher’s family. The father’s name is Lake Smith. He’s forty - four. The mother’s name is Kate Green. She’s forty - two. The Smiths have a son, Jim, and a daughter, Ann. Jim is fourteen, and Ann is twelve. The son looks like his father, and the daughter looks like her mother. They are all in No.4 Middle School. But the Smiths are teachers; the son and daughter are students. What’s Jim’s father?——He is ________.
A.a worker | B.a teacher |
C.a doctor | D.a driver |
Ann’s mother’s first name is ________.
A.Kate | B.Lake |
C.Smith | D.Green |
Jim looks like his ________.
A.uncle | B.mother |
C.aunt | D.father |
Are Jim and Ann in the same school? ——__________ .
A.They are not at school |
B.They are in different schools |
C.Yes, they are |
D.No, they aren’t |
How many people are there in the family? ——_________ .
A.There are three | B.There are four |
C.There are five | D.There are six |
This is No 1 Middle School Lost and Found Notice
Name |
Lost |
Found |
Telephone number / E-mail |
Frank |
/ |
a yellow watch |
489-6321 |
Jenny |
a blue pen |
/ |
Jenny@163.com |
Linda |
a white eraser |
/ |
660-5453 |
Bob |
/ |
a green notebook |
Bob352@sina.com |
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。 Frank found ________.
A.a pen | B.a watch |
C.a notebook | D.an eraser |
What color is Linda’s eraser?
A.White | B.Green | C.Yellow | D.Blue |
Who lost a blue pen?
A.Bob | B.Frank |
C.Jenny | D.Linda |
You lose a notebook, what can you do?
A.Call Linda at 660-5453 |
B.E-mal Jenny at Jenny@163.com |
C.Call Bob at 894-3516 |
D.E-mail Bob at Bob352@sina.com |
How many people(多少人) lost things in the school?
A.One | B.Two | C.Three | D.Four |
My name’s Amy. My father is John. My mother is Helen. Jack is my brother. I like them. Jenny is my good friend. She is an English girl. I like singing. Jack likes reading. My favorite(最喜欢的)color is blue. Jenny is_________.
A.an English boy | B.a Chinese boy |
C.an English girl | D.a Chinese girl |
Amy’s mother is_________.
A.Helen | B.Jenny |
C.John | D.Jack |
Amy likes_________.
A.reading | B.singing |
C.writing | D.saying |
What is Amy’s favorite color?
A.Red. | B.Black |
C.Orange. | D.Blue. |
Jack is my_________.
A.teacher | B.sister |
C.friend | D.brother |
Hello! I’m Tom. This is a pencil box. It’s orange. It’s my pencil box. What’s in the pencil box? A ruler is in the pencil box. It’s my ruler. The ruler is blue and red. That is a pencil in my pencil box. It’s black and white. It is not my pencil. Look! That girl
is Lucy. It is her pencil. I find a green pen in the pencil box, too. It’s Tim’s. I call
Tim at 759-631. It is his telephone number. What is blue and red?
A.The pencil box | B.The ruler |
C.The pencil | D.The pen |
_____ things( 东西) are in the pencil box.
A.3 | B.4 | C.5 | D.6 |
What color is Lucy’s pencil?
A.Orange | B.Blue and red |
C.Red | D.Black and white |
What are not Tom’s?
A. The pencil box and the ruler |
B.The ruler and the pencil |
C.The pencil and the pen |
D.The pencil and the pencil box |
What is Tim’s telephone number?
A.It’s seven five nine-six three one |
B.It’s seven five eight –eight three one |
C.It’s six eight nine – eight six one |
D.It’s seven three eight – six one eight |
Mr. Jackson was a doctor in a small town. He was very absent-minded (心不在焉的). One afternoon, he went to visit a friend who lived not far from the town. They had dinner together and then talked and talked, for Mr. Jackson was very fond of talking. It was already midnight, then one o'clock, two o'clock and still Mr. Jackson kept on talking. But this time the friend was feeling very tired and kept looking at the clock on the wall. He didn't want to be impolite(不礼貌的), but at last he said, “Charles, my dear friend, I don't want to put you out, but I have to go to work at six tomorrow morning, I must go to bed now. ” “Oh, my God!” said Mr. Jackson in surprise. “I thought you were at my house. ”The words“ was very fond of” mean “_________”.
A.had a lot of things for | B.was bad for |
C.liked very much | D.was careful in |
Mr Jackson stayed at his friend's house for_________.
A.four hours | B.three hours |
C.two hours | D.more than six hours |
Which is wrong?
A.Charles's friend was very tired. |
B.Mr Jackson talked with his friend at his own house. |
C.They had a long talk. |
D.Mr Jackson didn't live in the country. |
Mr Jackson didn't leave his fiend's house because_________.
A.he didn't want to leave |
B.his friend didn't want him to leave |
C.he thought he was at his own house |
D.he was too tired |
After reading the story, you know Mr. Jackson was________.
A.careful | B.careless |
C.on duty | D.helpful |