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              Four common bad habits combined—smoking, drinking too much, inactivity and poor diet—can age you by 12 years, sobering new research suggests.
The findings are from a study that tracked nearly 5,000 British adults for 20 years, and they highlight yet another reason to adopt a healthier lifestyle.
Overall, 300 people studied had all four unhealthy behaviors. Among them, 90 died during the study, or 30 percent. Among the 400 healthiest people with none of the four habits, 8 percent of them died.
The risky behaviors were: smoking tobacco; downing more than three alcoholic drinks per day for men and more than two daily for women; getting less than two hours of physical activity per week; and eating fruits and vegetables fewer than three times daily.
These habits combined substantially increased the risk of death and made people who engaged in them seem 12 years older than people in the healthiest group, said lead researcher Elisabeth Kvaavik of the University of Oslo.
The healthiest group included never-smokers and those who had quit; teetotalers, women who had fewer than two drinks daily and men who had fewer than three; those who got at least two hours of physical activity weekly; and those who ate fruits and vegetables at least three times daily.
"You don't need to be extreme" to be in the healthy category, Kvaavik said. "These behaviors add up, so together it's quite good. It should be possible for most people to manage to do it."
The US government generally recommends at least 4 cups of fruits or vegetables daily for adults, depending on age and activity level, and about 2 hours of exercise weekly.
What problem may you have, if you smoke often and eat few fruits and vegetables?

A.You would have difficulty in walking. B.You would feel tired, lack of energy.
C.You may look older than you really are. D.You may face the risk of death of cancer.

How many of the 400 healthiest people with none of the four habits died?

A.32. B.24. C.56. D.120.

What does this text mainly talk about?

A.Suggestions to smokers. B.The results of four bad life habits.
C.The findings of a new research. D.The recommends from the US government.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 日常生活类阅读
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相关试题

Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food.
Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills.
The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.

A.a medical treatment B.a kind of vitamin
C.a kind of germ D.a kind of rice

Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.

A.spend his holiday
B.find ways to grow better crops
C.do some research about the island
D.help the Javanese with their illness

Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?

A.To eat them.
B.To carry out his experiments.
C.To give the Javanese a surprise.
D.To make money by selling them.

If a person doesn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______.

A.eat more rice B.eat more meat
C.eat some chicken D.eat vitamin pills

We can learn from the passage that ______.

A.beri-beri was caused by chickens
B.the Javanese didn’t like vitamins
C.Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successful
D.the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germ


HORSE RACING
YEAR ROUND
3pm, every Sunday
City Stadium
No children allowed
100 YEARS OF PICTURES
THEN AND NOW(Photo Show)
February 1~April 30
City Art Museum at 750 High Street
10 am~5pm, Tuesday to Sunday
WEEKEND SALES
2pm~6pm, this Sunday
EVERYTHING 20%~50%
OFF
Visit us at Block G, Grandview Mall
DANCE PARTY
Celebrate an important day
Brings your friends
7 pm~10pm, Sunday night Country Club
¥10, an adult; ¥2, a child

Jane can go to to celebrate her birthday with her friends.

A.City Stadium B.Country Club
C.Grandview Mall D.City Art Museum

All people can be allowed to watch the horse races except .

A.adults B.women
C.children D.old men

When will you not be able to see the photo show?

A.March 8th B.April 10th
C.February 1st D.May 1st

What can you do if you only have time between 5 pm to 6 pm on Sunday?

A.Go to the weekend sales.
B.Go to see the photo show.
C.Go to the dance party.
D.Go to watch the horse racing.

How much will Mr. Smith pay if he takes his two daughters to the dance party?

A.¥12 B.¥14
C.¥30 D.¥6

When Steve Jobs was born on Febuary24, 1955, in San Francisco , California, his unmarried mother decided to put him for adoption(收养) because she wanted a girl. So in the middle of the night, his mother called a lawyer named Paul Jobs and said, “We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him?” But his mother told his future parents to promise that they would send Jobs to college. After Steve Jobs graduated from high school, he went to college but decided to drop out because it was so expensive that he had to sleep on the floor in his friends’ rooms.
At 20, he and a friend(Steve Wozniak) started a company in a garage on April 1, 1976. Jobs named their company ----Apple in memory of a happy summer he had spent as an orchard (果园) in Oregon.
After 10 years of hard time and failures, starting from two kids working in a garage, Apple computer eventually grew into a big company with over 4000 employees.
At 30, Jobs, however, was fired from the company he co-founded. But after he had to leave the company, Apple was under heavy pressure from rival (对手) Microsoft and in 1996 posted billions of dollars in losses. Apple needed Steve Jobs and he was appointed as Apple’ CEO in1997. Under his leadership, Apple returned to profitability(赢利) and introduced new products such as the iPhone and the iPad.
Steve Jobs once said, “Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Don’t lose faith. I’m sure that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. You’ve got to find what you love. If you haven’t found it yet, keep looking.”
Steve Jobs didn’t finish his college education because he _____

A.wanted to start a company.
B.had financial problems.
C.took no interest in his major.
D.hated to share rooms with his friends.

From the passage, we can know that Steve Job___________

A.joined Microsoft in 1987
B.give Apple a second life
C.set up another company
D.invented the iPhone

What can we learn from what Steve Jobs said?

A.Interest is key to success.
B.Hope helps us succeed.
C.Attitude is everything.
D.Courage goes with confidence.

If you live in the United States, you can’t have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer vacation you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can’t make your own money? Of course not! Kids from 10-13 years of age can make money by doing lots of things.
Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people’s yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting(织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors. Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her works to people. People ask her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!
Kids can learn lots of things from making money. By working to make your own money, you are learning the skills you will need in life. These skills can include things like how to get along with others, how to use technology and how to use your time wisely. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than making it; however, if you can make your own money, you don’t have to depend on anyone else. The five dollars that you make will probably make you feel a lot better than the twenty dollars you ask for.
Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of______ in the USA.
A. 17 B.15 C. 14 D. 13
If you are 15 years old, you can’t work part-time______.

A.after school B.on weekends
C.during school time D.during summer vacation

Reisa makes money by_______.

A.cleaning up other people’s yard
B.drawing pictures for others
C.writing articles for different magazines
D.knitting dog sweaters.

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.The writer thinks kids from 10-13 years of age can make money too.
B.Kids can learn how to use their time wisely by making money.
C.Kids don’t need to get along with others when making money.
D.Kids can learn skills if they try to make money on their own.

Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.

Timetable
Sunday
8:30---11:30
Personal Inventions
You can see many inventions by the students;
you may also bring your own inventions.
Monday
19:00---21:00
Space and Man
Dr. Thomas West
If you want to know more about the universe.
Wednesday
19:30---21:00
Modern Medicine
Mrs. Lucy Green
Would you like to know medical science?
Friday
18:30---21:00
Computer Science
Mr. Harry Morison from Harvard University
Learn to use Windows XP.

You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on ___.

A.Sunday B.Monday
C.Wednesday D.Friday

The person who teaches Computer Science is from______.

A.Canada B.Australia
C.New Zealand D.America

You may learn something about a disease called TB from ___.

A.Dr. West B.Mr. Morison
C.Mrs. Green D.Mr. Thomas

If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from______.

A.8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday B.19:00 to 21:00 on Monday
C.19:30 to 21:00 on Wednesday D.18:30 to 21:00 on Friday

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