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By 2050
Futurologists predict that life will probably be very different in 2050.
TV channels will have disappeared. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers, and books will come to us by computer.
Cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won’t be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. Space planes will take people halfway around the world in 2 hours. Today, the United States Space Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just 2 hours.
Robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots—they don’t ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere—in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.
Medical technology will have conquered many diseases. Today, there is equipment that connects directly to the brain to help people hear. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people to see and hear again.
Scientist will have discovered how to control genes(基因). Scientists have already produced clones(克隆) of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people, and decide how they look, how they behave and how clever they are. Scientists will be able to do these things, but should they?

According to the passage, the following can be realized today EXCEPT __________.

A.reading newspapers on a computer
B.making a space shuttle go into space and land on Earth again
C.creating cloned animals
D.choosing TV programs freely from a “menu”


We can learn from the passage that some big companies prefer robots to human workers, because human workers __________.

A.can work 24 hours a day B.often ask for more pay
C.are not clever enough D.are often late for work


From Paragraph 5 we can infer that __________.

A.there will be no blind and deaf people by 2050
B.few diseases will attack people by 2050
C.equipment is connected directly to the brain to help people hear today
D.medical technology will be more effective by 2050


What is the author’s attitude towards the cloning technology?

A.The author does not support the use of cloning technology.
B.The author thinks human cloning is impossible.
C.The author does not really support the idea of human cloning.
D.The author is quite excited about human cloning.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 较易
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The passage is mainly written by a(n)________.

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When I met him, I had a lot of anger inside me. I’ve lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem, but in my neighborhood, there are shoot-ups all the time. I know kids who have been shot or beaten up. I have friends who ended up in prison. I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr. Clark wouldn’t let that happen.
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Without Mr. Clark, the writer _________.

A.might have been put into prison
B.might not have won the prize
C.might have joined a women’s club
D.might not have moved to Atlanta

The Essential 55 is ___________.

A.a show B.a speech
C.a classroom rule D.a book

How many students’ names were finally drawn out of a hat by Mr. Clark?

A.None B.Three C.Fifty-five D.All

In the passage, the writer intends to tell us that ___________.

A.Mr. Clark went to South Africa because he liked traveling
B.Mr. Clark helped to set up a group of women’s clubs
C.a good teacher can raise his or her students’ score
D.a good teacher has a good influence on his or her students

Napoleon stayed in a small inn (小旅馆). The next morning, he went to thank the innkeeper.
“You have served me well,” said Napoleon. “I wish to reward you. Tell me what you want.”
“Sir, we want nothing,” said the innkeeper. “But will you tell us something?”
“What is it?” Napoleon asked.
“We have heard a story,” said the innkeeper, “that once during the war , a small village was taken by the Russians. You happened to be in the village. You hid while they looked for you. Will you tell us how you felt when they were looking for you?” Napoleon looked very angry. He called in two of his soldiers. Then he pointed to the door. The soldiers took the innkeeper and his wife out into the yard.
At the end of the yard was a wall. The innkeeper and his wife were led to the wall. The soldiers tied the hands of the innkeeper and his wife. Napoleon watched, saying nothing. “Please, sir.” begged the innkeeper, “Don’t kill us! we meant nothing!” The soldiers moved back. The innkeeper saw them raising their guns. Then Napoleon called: “Ready! Aim!” The wife screamed. “Stop!” said Napoleon. He went to the innkeeper, “Now, you know the answer to the question you asked me just now, don’t you?”
While the Russians were searching for him, Napoleon ______.

A.ordered his men to fight back
B.was frightened to death
C.feared nothing at all
D.regretted (后悔) having hidden there

Why did Napoleon order his men to tie the couple?

A.Because he wanted to teach the innkeeper a good lesson for bothering him.
B.Because he wanted to kill the couple to get rid of his anger.
C.Because he wanted to show that he was so admiring a general that nobody could upset him.
D.Because he wanted to make them know that he felt the same as they in face of danger.

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Five people are mentioned in this passage.
B.In fact, Napoleon didn’t hide when the Russians were looking for him.
C.Napoleon was thankful to the innkeeper for his good service.
D.The couple had thought they would be killed before Napoleon said “stop”.

The more people I meet, the more I love my dog. Every day I am reminded why I love him so much.
Three weeks before Christmas in 2008 at about 2:00 in the morning, my dog woke us up out of a sound sleep because someone was knocking at our door. He barked in front of me as if to protect me from the stranger who was knocking. My husband answered, and it was a local police officer telling us that my father-in-law had called the police because he forgot our number. My mother-in-law was suffering from a brain disease and was in the hospital. We thanked the officer and raced to the hospital. We would have taken him, but the hospital would consider him to be a dirty pet.
After visiting the hospital we drove home and hugged our dog once more. At this point it was unlikely that little dog remembered waking us up. What he did remember was that we left him alone for several hours and he missed us. He thought we missed him, too, so he greeted us at the door with his tail wagging (摇摆).
Someone tried to break in our house that summer, but, once again, our little dog saved the day. Our curtains were damaged, but no one got in. When I got home from work, I found parts of my curtains lying on the floor. We called the police and the officer said that he did a great job.
My dog is a loving sweet dog who just wants some attention. I worked with him for months and now he sits, dances, sings, shakes hands, and so much more. The best part is he looks out for me as much as I look out for him.
My husband says the dog is spoiled (宠坏的); I say he finally has a loving home.
The author’s dog woke her up to tell her that _____.

A.her mother-in-law was ill
B.her father-in-law called her
C.someone was knocking at the door
D.someone had broke into her house

Why did the police say the dog did a great job?

A.The dog saved the author.
B.The dog stopped the thief.
C.The dog did well what people told it.
D.The dog helped to find the thief.

The purpose of the text is to tell readers _____.

A.why the author’s dog is her best friend
B.what the proper attitude towards dogs is
C.what dogs can bring us
D.how to raise dogs

Having parked near the car wash beside the supermarket, I came away to wait for my wife to come from work. Coming my way from across the parking lot was what society would consider a bum (流浪汉). From the looks of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. There are times when you feel generous but there are other times that you just don’t want to be bothered (打扰). This was one of those “don’t want to be bothered times.”
“I hope he doesn’t ask me for any money,” I thought. He didn’t. He came and sat on the seat by the bus stop but he didn’t look like he could have enough money to even ride the bus. After a few minutes he spoke, “That’s a very pretty car”. He was ragged (衣着破旧的) but he had an air of dignity (尊严) around him. I said, “thanks,” without taking a look at him.
He sat there quietly for a moment. The expected begging for money never came. As the silence between us widened something inside said, “Ask him if he needs any help.” I was sure that he would say “yes”. So I asked, “Do you need any help?” He answered in three simple words that I shall never forget. The three words shook me. “Don’t we all?” he said.
I was feeling successful and important, above a bum in the street, until those three words hit me. Don’t we all? I needed help. Maybe not for bus fare or a place to sleep, but I needed help. I reached in my wallet and gave him not only enough for bus fare, but enough to get a warm meal and shelter for the day. Those three little words still ring true. No matter how much you have, you need help too. However, no matter how little you have, you can give help too.
The author walked away from the car wash to _____.

A.go to work
B.wash his car
C.go shopping
D.meet his wife

When the author first saw the bum, he planned to _____.

A.ignore his difficulty
B.give him a lesson
C.offer him some help
D.make friends with him

When the bum said “Don’t we all?”, the author felt _____.

A.satisfied B.shy C.sad D.shocked

What is the best title for the text?

A.The clever bum
B.Never lose your dignity
C.Don’t we all need help?
D.To give or not?

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