Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. They was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.
Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?
Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly. The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because __________.
A.the woman’s window was dirty | B.the writer’s window was dirty |
C.the woman lived nearby | D.the writer was near-sighted |
The writer was surprised that _________.
A.the woman was sitting by her window | B.the woman’s window was still terrible |
C.the woman did cleaning in the afternoon | D.the woman’s window was clean |
“It dawned on me” probably means “_______”.
A.I began to understand it | B.it cheered me up |
C.I knew it grew light | D.it began to get dark |
It’s clear that ________.
A.the writer had never met the woman before | B.the writer often washed the window |
C.they both worked as cleaners | D.they lived in a small town |
From the passage, we can learn _______.
A.one shouldn’t criticize others very often |
B.one should often make his windows clean |
C.one must judge himself before he judges others |
D.one must look at others through his dirty windows. |
请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.
The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves.
Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens.
The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier.
(1)Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 1?
A. |
Humans may not like animals. |
B. |
Scientists know nothing about it. |
C. |
Nobody knows why this happens. |
D. |
A new study adds chickens to the list. |
(2)Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken?
A. |
|
B. |
|
C. |
|
D. |
|
(3)How did the volunteers help with the research?
A. |
By listening to the chicken calls. |
B. |
By taking care of the chickens. |
C. |
By finding food for the chickens. |
D. |
By making the chickens happy. |
(4)What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. |
Control. |
B. |
Hide. |
C. |
Recognize. |
D. |
Hurt. |
(5)What is the best title for the passage?
A. |
Chickens’ Food Calls |
B. |
Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens |
C. |
Farmers’ Best Choice |
D. |
Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers |
请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
Welcome to Top Discovery Space(TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules:
Opening time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. |
(1)What can visitors do at TDS?
A. |
Watch 3D movies. |
B. |
Take chemistry tests. |
C. |
Learn about space. |
D. |
Make vegetable salads. |
(2)What does TDS care about most?
A. |
Parent-child cooperation. |
B. |
Children’s learning experience. |
C. |
Children’s health and safety. |
D. |
Teacher-student communication. |
(3)Who is advised to read the activity directions carefully?
A. |
Teachers. |
B. |
Children. |
C. |
Workers. |
D. |
Parents. |
(4)How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents?
A. |
One. |
B. |
Two. |
C. |
Three. |
D. |
Four. |
(5)What kind of text is this passage?
A. |
A story. |
B. |
A diary. |
C. |
A notice. |
D. |
A report. |
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
In a heartwarming story, Mr. Sun from Fushun, Liaoning province, made a video using AI technology to make his grandma happy. He used a special computer technology to make himself look and sound like his dad, who had been dead. It took him almost half a month to finish it. Then he sent the video to his 91-year-old grandma. Sun had lots of feelings while making the video. He felt a lot of sadness thinking about his dad and how much he missed him.
Sun’s dad died in 2023 because of a serious disease. Sun’s grandma didn’t know about it because her family worried it would make her too sad. They told her that her son was still in hospital far away. However, the grandma missed her son a lot and wanted to talk to him.
Sun got a creative idea from movies. He decided to use a computer program to make a video where he looked like his dad. He even had his hair cut to look more like his dad. With the computer program, he changed his face into his father’s in the video and said, “Mom, it’s Jihai, your son. I’m doing well in Beijing.” The video wasn’t very clear, but the grandma believed it was really her son.
In fact, Sun made the video to help himself say goodbye to his dad as well and to start a new page in his life. Although it’s hard, Sun wants to be strong like his dad and take care of his family. Now, Sun is taking care of his grandma like his dad would have.
(1)What did Mr. Sun use to make the video?
A. |
Some stories. |
B. |
AI technology. |
C. |
Some movies. |
D. |
His family photos. |
(2)How long did Mr. Sun spend making the video?
A. |
Half an hour. |
B. |
Two days. |
C. |
Almost a week. |
D. |
Almost half a month. |
(3)Why did Sun’s grandma know nothing about her son’s death?
A. |
Because she was too old to remember her son. |
B. |
Because her family wanted her to start a new page. |
C. |
Because she was very busy looking after her family. |
D. |
Because her family worried it would bring her much sadness. |
(4)What’s Sun’s possible opinion about AI technology?
A. |
It’s helpful. |
B. |
It’s terrible. |
C. |
It’s worrying. |
D. |
It’s unknown. |
(5)Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. |
The Importance of AI |
B. |
Mother’s Great Love |
C. |
A Heartwarming Story |
D. |
Ways of Saying Goodbye |
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
Have you ever watched the movie Pegasus 2? It’s a comedy and it’s really exciting. The main character is Zhang Chi. He was once a great racer, but unluckily, he failed in a race and got hurt. Later, he taught people how to drive at a driving school. Although he lived a simple life, he still loved speed. When an old car factory owner offered to help pay for him to enter the Bayanbulak Rally(巴音布鲁克拉力赛), Zhang said yes at once.
With the help of his two friends, Zhang formed a team. The team also had a young and skilled racer and a student who really wanted to learn and race. They faced many problems and solved them together by working hard. During the race, all the competitors were fast and wanted to win, but Zhang and his teammates were the best. They raced not just for the prize, but also for the fun of competing and the friendship they had. Either way, they knew they were special. Finally, Zhang and his team won the race with their great efforts.
The movie shows that with skills, courage and working together, dreams will come true. For a race team, teamwork is the key to success. The story inspires us to continue our dreams, no matter how hard they seem.
(1)What kind of movie is Pegasus 2?
A. |
A comedy. |
B. |
A cartoon. |
C. |
An action movie. |
D. |
A scary movie. |
(2)What was Zhang’s job after failing as a racer?
A. |
A bus driver. |
B. |
A taxi driver. |
C. |
A driving teacher. |
D. |
A factory boss. |
(3)Why did Zhang’s team think they were special?
A. |
Because they tried their best. |
B. |
Because they raced for the prize. |
C. |
Because they just wanted to complete the race. |
D. |
Because they enjoyed the race and valued their friendship. |
(4)From the passage, what is the most important for a race team to win?
A. |
Fun. |
B. |
Luck. |
C. |
Teamwork. |
D. |
Courage. |
(5)What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “inspires”?
A. |
激励 |
B. |
产生 |
C. |
联想 |
D. |
利用 |
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
In China, Sichuan is a very interesting place in many ways. Here are some of the things that make Sichuan special.
|
Sichuan is home to giant pandas. Bamboo is their favorite food. They are cute with black and white fur(皮毛), so people all over the world like to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks. They are so amazing that they become a symbol of China. |
|
Everyone in China knows Sichuan food is super spicy! The reason is the Sichuan pepper, a special kind of pepper that makes your tongue(舌头)feel like it’s dancing with a little electricity. Try Sichuan hot pot or mapo tofu to taste it! |
|
In Sichuan, there’s a dream place everyone wants to visit—Jiuzhaigou. The plants there are quite green, the water is very clear and the air is rather fresh. Tourists say when they visit this place, it’s just like walking in a huge painting. You can enjoy the beautiful views and feel close to nature. |
|
Sichuan is filled with ancient places that are very old and interesting. The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is a great water project. It was built long time ago and it still helps to water the plants and farms now. Besides, Du Fu Thatched Cottage(杜甫草堂)is also worth visiting in Chengdu. |
So next time you hear about Sichuan, think about pandas, spicy food, pretty scenery and old interesting places. Sichuan is a lovely place with many amazing stories and cultural treasures to share!
(1)How many kinds of special things are mentioned in the passage?
A. |
Two. |
B. |
Three. |
C. |
Four. |
D. |
Five. |
(2)Why do people like to see pandas?
A. |
Because they are giant. |
B. |
Because they like eating bamboo. |
C. |
Because they live in nature parks. |
D. |
Because they’re cute with black and white fur. |
(3)What makes your tongue feel like it’s dancing with a little electricity?
A. |
Fresh bamboo. |
B. |
Sichuan pepper. |
C. |
Friendly people. |
D. |
Pretty places. |
(4)How do tourists like Jiuzhaigou?
A. |
Shining. |
B. |
Amazing. |
C. |
Crowded. |
D. |
Ancient. |
(5)What can help water the plants and farms in the passage?
A. |
Sichuan hot pot. |
B. |
Jiuzhaigou. |
C. |
Du Fu Thatched Cottage. |
D. |
The Dujiangyan Irrigation System. |