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After spending years searching for a planet with life, scientists may have found one. In September 2010, a team of US scientists discovered an Earth-sized planet called Gliese 581g. It has a surface temperature neither too hot nor too cold for liquid(液态)water. Scientists think there is a chance that the planet could have life.
The planet Gliese 581g goes around a star called Gliese 581, which is about 20 light-years from Earth. That is about 194 trillion(万亿)kilometres -500 million times farther away from us than the moon.
A spacecraft traveling at a one-tenth of the speed of light would reach Gliese 581g within about 220 years. A human can’t live that long, but robotic explorers could make the job easier. However, our fastest spacecraft don’t come anywhere near that one-tenth light-speed mark.
At present, scientists don’t know what the surface might be like on Gliese 581g. What they know is that the planet is at the sight distance from its star to have liquid water. It’s also at the right distance to have an atmosphere that could protect the water if it is on the surface.
Although spacecraft won’t be getting there anytime soon, one way to look for life on Gliese 581g is to turn our radio telescopes(望远镜)towards the planet and search for radiation(放射). By studying the radiation, scientists would find out about the chemicals(化学物质)around the planet and discover it Gliese 581g has an atmosphere. If it has one, studying the atmosphere would give us a good idea if the planet has life or not. But it’ll probably be many years before we can do this properly.
People have been arguing about whether there is alien life on Gliese 581g. Any discussion about alien life is just guessing at this point, according to its discoverers.
What did scientists find in September 2010?

A.A planet with water. B.A planet similar to the earth.
C.A planet without life. D.A planet near the earth.

According to the article, Gliese 581g ________.

A.is at the right distance from its star B.moves around the earth
C.is as far away from us as the moon D.can be reached in about 220 years

Paragraph 5 is mainly about ______.

A.the possibility of living on Gliese 581g
B.the kinds of chemicals around Gliese 581g
C.the way of looking for life on Gliese 581g
D.the aim of studying the radiation on Gliese 581g

Which of the following is the best title for the passage above?

A.Gliese 581g, a Likely Living Planet B.Gliese 581, a Likely Living Planet
C.Gliese 581g and Its Star D.Gliese 581g and Radiation
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 健康环保类阅读
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根据以下两位好朋友在网上的聊天记录,选择最佳选项。
Mary 09:45:10
Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you!
I’m a girl. My name is Mary Green. My favorite color is red. My telephone number is 873-3516.
Jim 09:46:05
Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too!
I’m a boy. My name’s Jim Hand. My favorite color is blue. And my telephone number is 894-2015.
Mary likes ________.

A.Red B.Green C.Blue D.Black

The boy’s first name is _______.

A.Jim B.Mary C.Black D.Green

Jim’s telephone number is _______.

A.837-2015 B.873-3516 C.894-3516 D.894-2015

The two kids (小孩) are on line (在网上) ________.

A.in the morning B.in the afternoon
C.in the evening D.at night

根据表格内容选择正确答案。

Name
Telephone number
Car number
ID card number
Jim Green
523-4564
AK1688
41012919690101
Jack Smith
13657047321
YNA222
12103419771202
Linda White
13550295437
WTS168
34110019870904
Zhang Liangyin
028-82740403
川A·DE456
51012419811213
Han Huahua
010-57432128
京B·AB388
01010019890807
Bob Smith
238-4508
EL5656
01731219771209

There are(这里有)________people(人).

A.four B.five C.six D.seven

Smith is________family name.

A.Jack’s B.Bob and Jack’s C.Bob’s D.Jim’s

YNA222 is a ________number.

A.telephone B.car C.ID card D.room

34110019870904 is ________ID card number.

A.Linda’s B.Huahua’s C.Liangyin’s D.Bob’s

Going to the zoo is very popular. Every year over 134 million visitors go to zoos to enjoy watching and learning about the animals. Zoos are the only places that most people will ever meet an elephant, a tiger or other animals that are in danger. ______. They help us to enjoy different kinds of animals as well as make us think more about nature(自然).

Zoos are also important to animals. In order to make more space(空间), food, and other things for ourselves, we leave less and less room for animals. _____. If there were no zoos, more animals in the world would have gone extinct(濒临灭绝). ______. Some people think that animals should not be kept by people for any reason(原因). If they become extinct, then that’s the way it should be. ____. We should do everything we can to protect them(保护它们).
What’s the best title of this passage?

A.The importance of the zoos.
B.Why do we keep animals?
C.Zoos or not?
D.How to protect animals.

Father’s Day has a very short history. It started because there was a Mother’s Day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother’s Day, we should also have a Father’s Day. Father’s Day has become important in North America. And businesses(商人) found it was a good way to get people to buy a present for their fathers, a present from their shops.
By the way, very few countries have a Father’s Day, though(虽然) some have a Children’s Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mother’s Day, so maybe Father’s Day will also become popular before long. Now, what do people in North America do on Father’s Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should do --- buy, buy, buy, buy, buy a Father’s Day present for your father. They even tell a wife to buy, buy, buy, and buy a Father’s Day present --- not for her father but for her husband, even if(即使) he is not yet a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy, buy, buy and buy a Father’s Day present for their grandfathers.
The important thing to remember about Father’s Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.
阅读短文,判断正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”:
Father’s Day started just because businesses wanted to get a lot of money.
The word “special” in the second paragraph means “not usual”.
In America, people have a Father’s Day to show their love for their fathers.
On Father’s Day, businesses always want people to buy as many as presents.
It can be learned from the passage that Father’s Day will become more important than Mother’s Day.

Like schools in China, American schools begin in September after a long summer vacation. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January and the second is from February to June. Usually American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
But unlike middle school students in China, high school students in America take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day and have homework for every class. After class they do all kinds of interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college. They may go to a small or a large one. They usually have to pay a lot for their higher education. So lots of students work after school to make money for their studies.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:
In America, summer vacation lasts ____.

A.one month B.two months
C.three months D.more than three months

Students only stay at school for about ____ years before they go to college.

A.five B.six C.twelve D.fourteen

The underline word “vacation” means _________ in Chinese.

A.休闲 B.假期 C.时光 D.生活

Many American students work after class, because they _____.

A.want to see interesting things
B.have to help the other people
C.want to make more friends
D.have to get money for their studies

The article is mainly about ___________.

A.the differences between schools in China and in America.
B.schools in China.
C.schools in America.
D.American students’ school life.

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