All over the world, the global diet includes fast food—prepared items from inexpensive restaurants, snack bars, or food stands. Some examples of American fast food are hamburgers, hot dogs, sandwiches, fried chicken, and so on. Some types of international fast foods might be German sausage and Schnitzel, Italian pizza, Japanese sushi and tempura, Chinese eggrolls and noodles and the like. The variety of fast foods all over the world is growing. Even so, this kind of style is becoming worldwide. Fast-food places usually prepare and serve the items quickly. Many are part of fast-food chains (eating places with the same name and company owner). For example, the biggest and most famous American fast-food chain serves hamburgers in nearly every part of the world.
For several reasons, many people choose fast food. First, it is quick and convenient. Second, it is cheaper than special home-cooked meals or formal restaurant dinners. And third, it is easy to find every eating place with the same company name. The atmosphere and style of most fast-food places is casual, comfortable, and familiar.
Why do other eaters stay away from this fast, easy kind of nourishment? The main reason is its low nutritional value. Fast food doesn’t have large amounts of fiber, vitamins, minerals, and the like-elements necessary for good nutrition and health. In contrast (相反), most types of fast food have a lot of fat, sugar, or salt in them. Possibly, these things can cause or increase health disorders, like heart disease, and some kinds of cancer. Recently, these quick and easy kinds of world wide nourishment are generally getting better and more healthful. For example, many fast-food restaurants now have put vegetable items on their menus.
Of course, human beings around the world don’t always eat in fast-food places.The variety of food choices is large now and is probably going to increase. The number of food preparation methods is growing too. Cooking customs, eating habits, and food preferences all over the world are becoming more healthful. In these and other ways, the global diet is changing. From Paragragh 1,we can know that __________________.
A.America serves four kinds of fast food |
B.we used to have more types of fast food |
C.different countries have different types of fast food |
D.America serves fewer fast food than other countries |
The underlined phrase “stay away from” means __________.
A.move away from | B.disorder | C.get out of | D.dislike |
The passage is mainly about ___________.
A.the changing global diet |
B.the increasing types of diet |
C.the reason why people choose fast food |
D.the reason why people dislike fast food |
“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton. The third is in the hands of Steve Jobs.” said someone.
Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company in his parents' garage (车库) on April Fool's Day, 1976. Through many years' hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.
Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honoured(给予荣誉) with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.
Jobs' road to success wasn't an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, "A man can be destroyed, but not be defeated (打败). So he was considered as an American hero.
What did Jobs' workers and family members think of him?
On one hand, some workers described him as a strange, bad-tempered (坏脾气的) boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didn't understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughter's graduation(毕业) party.Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?
A.In his own house. |
B.In his friend's house. |
C.In his friend's garage. |
D.In his parents' garage. |
What do you think of Steve Jobs according to (根据) the passage?
A.Home-loving. | B.Honest. |
C.Jealous. | D.Humorous. |
From the passage, we know that ___ __.
A.Steve Jobs was very famous only in the USA |
B.Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his children |
C.Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple products |
D.Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success |
Where is York?
A.In the north of England. | B.In Windsor. |
C.In the west of London. | D.At Plymouth. |
Mr Smith is visiting The Museum of the Moving Image with his wife and their four-year-old son. How much should the pay?
A.£10. | B.£12. | C.£16. | D.£25 |
What is the latest attraction at Sea Life Centre?
A.A quiz show. | B.A big glass tunnel |
C.Models of famous places. | D.Animal and fish feeding |
A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.
TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged(受损害).
TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.
TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.
Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?
A.Three. | B.Four. | C.Five. | D.Six. |
The truck was hit on the way ___________ .
A.to the airport | B.to the police station |
C.to Newton | D.home |
From the story, we know _________ didn’t tell the truth.
A.the truck driver | B.Tom |
C.the taxi driver | D.Tom's friend |
In fact, Tom's friend was also a _____________ .
A.witness | B.driver |
C.policeman | D.cleaner |
What's the best title (题目) for this passage?
A.A Taxi Driver | B.A Traffic Accident |
C.A Story of Tom | D.A Truck Driver |
A good way to pass an examination is to work hard every day in the year. You may fail in the examination if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the examination. If you are taking an English examination, don’t learn only rules of grammar.
Try to read stories in English and speak in English whenever you can. A few days before examination you should start going to bed early. Do not stay up late at night studying and learning things. Before you start the examination, read carefully over the examination paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have at last finished your examination, read your answers, correct any mistake that you see and make sure that you have not missed anything out .How do you know to pass an examination?
A.Work hard every day in a year. |
B.Work hard many days in a year. |
C.Work hard most of time in a year. |
D.Work hard only before the examination. |
If you are going to take an examination, ______ .
A.study hard and sleep less |
B.get up early and do a lot of reading |
C.go to bed early and have a good rest |
D.go to bed late and get up late |
What should you do when you are taking the examination?
A.Pick up your pen and write at once. |
B.Go over your paper before you hand it in |
C.After you finish the examination, hand in at once. |
D.Try to understand every word while you are reading. |
What should you do if you want to learn English well according to the passage?
A.Speak more, listen less, never write. |
B.Speak less, write more, never listen. |
C.Read more, listen more, speak less. |
D.read and speak as much as possible. |
What does “missed...out”mean according to the passage?
A.遗漏 | B.增补 | C.缺乏 | D.丰富 |
阅读理解。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
Tom was a farmer. He worked on the farm all day , but sometimes he went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables. One day,a terrible sound attracted his attention in the town market. He saw a young bull for sale. The bull was white and yellow. It was looking at Tom in fear. Tom walked up and touched its head gently. Just at that time they both seemed to have known each other for a long time. How amazing ! Tom bought it at once and called it Amba.
From then on , Tom and Amba got on well with each other. But some friends told him that it was dangerous to have such a close relationship with an animal.
One afternoon , Tom was walking through the forest with Amba. Suddenly , Amba stopped walking and kept pushing Tom with its head. Tom was very surprised and looked around. There was a big snake in front of him. It was beautiful but poisonous. Quickly Amba stepped on the snake's tail with its foot and at the same time Tom picked up a stick and hit the snake's head heavily. Soon the snake . died.
Tom was very grateful for Amba's help. When people heard this, they were shocked at the bull's expression of love for Tom. But for Tom, Amba was not a bull but a member of his family.Tom worked ______________.
A.on the farm | B.in the market |
C.in the forest | D.in the town |
Amba was ______________.
A.a small and nice cow | B.a big and beautiful snake |
C.a white and yellow bull | D.a black and white dog |
From the passage, we know Tom and Amba _____________.
A.hated each other | B.got angry with each other |
C.got on well with each other | D.disliked each other |
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Tom went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables. |
B.Tom's friends thought animals were safe. |
C.Tom hit the snake's head heavily with a stick. |
D.For Tom, Amba was a member of his family. |
The passage mainly wants to tell us _______________.
A.the love between humans and animals |
B.the fight between a bull and a snake |
C.how to keep an animal |
D.how to train an animal |