All over the world, the global diet includes fast food—prepared items from inexpensive restaurants, snack bars, or food stands. Some examples of American fast food are hamburgers, hot dogs, sandwiches, fried chicken, and so on. Some types of international fast foods might be German sausage and Schnitzel, Italian pizza, Japanese sushi and tempura, Chinese eggrolls and noodles and the like. The variety of fast foods all over the world is growing. Even so, this kind of style is becoming worldwide. Fast-food places usually prepare and serve the items quickly. Many are part of fast-food chains (eating places with the same name and company owner). For example, the biggest and most famous American fast-food chain serves hamburgers in nearly every part of the world.
For several reasons, many people choose fast food. First, it is quick and convenient. Second, it is cheaper than special home-cooked meals or formal restaurant dinners. And third, it is easy to find every eating place with the same company name. The atmosphere and style of most fast-food places is casual, comfortable, and familiar.
Why do other eaters stay away from this fast, easy kind of nourishment? The main reason is its low nutritional value. Fast food doesn’t have large amounts of fiber, vitamins, minerals, and the like-elements necessary for good nutrition and health. In contrast (相反), most types of fast food have a lot of fat, sugar, or salt in them. Possibly, these things can cause or increase health disorders, like heart disease, and some kinds of cancer. Recently, these quick and easy kinds of world wide nourishment are generally getting better and more healthful. For example, many fast-food restaurants now have put vegetable items on their menus.
Of course, human beings around the world don’t always eat in fast-food places.The variety of food choices is large now and is probably going to increase. The number of food preparation methods is growing too. Cooking customs, eating habits, and food preferences all over the world are becoming more healthful. In these and other ways, the global diet is changing. From Paragragh 1,we can know that __________________.
| A.America serves four kinds of fast food |
| B.we used to have more types of fast food |
| C.different countries have different types of fast food |
| D.America serves fewer fast food than other countries |
The underlined phrase “stay away from” means __________.
| A.move away from | B.disorder | C.get out of | D.dislike |
The passage is mainly about ___________.
| A.the changing global diet |
| B.the increasing types of diet |
| C.the reason why people choose fast food |
| D.the reason why people dislike fast food |
Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countries are so lucky.
There is a girl called Xiao Fang. She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi. When she was young, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees(费用) for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents every day. Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.
Unluckily there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your help.
If you give Hope Project ¥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. Let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life._____ can go to school.
| A.Almost every child in the world |
| B.Almost every child in China |
| C.Almost every child in big cities |
| D.Almost every child in small villages |
Xiao Fang didn’t go to school when she was young because_________.
| A.her family was too poor |
| B.she didn’t like to go to school |
| C.there was too much work for her to do |
| D.she could learn nothing at school |
With ¥300, _________.
| A.one child can go to school for nine years |
| B.a new school can be built |
| C.many children can go to school |
| D.a child can go to school for a whole year |
Hope Project helped Xiao Fang because__________.
| A.It heard about her |
| B.she went to ask for help |
| C.she knew someone working there |
| D.she wrote a letter to the newspaper |
Which of the following is TRUE?
| A.Hope Project helps the poor children to go to school |
| B.Hope Project helps to build new schools |
| C.Hope Project helps schools to buy desks, chairs, books, etc. |
| D.All the above |
John and Bob were neighbours. For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well. But one day their good relationship broke.
One morning John woke up to find a stream(小溪) between the two farms. “It must be Bob,” John thought. Then John met a carpenter(木匠).
John said. “My neighbour Bob dug(挖) a stream between the two farms. I want you to build a fence(栅栏)—an 8-foot fence. I don’t want to see his place or his face any more.”
The carpenter said, “I think I know what to do, sir, and I’ll be able to do a job that makes you happy.” About sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmer’s eyes opened wide. There was no fence there at all!
It was a bridge! And the neighbour, Bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched(伸出). “Hi, John! You’re quite a guy to build this bridge!”
Then they met in the middle, taking each other’s hands. “I’m terribly sorry for what I have said and done. We should be good to each other,” said Bob.
Later they turned to see the carpenter, who was ready to go. “No, wait! Stay a few days. I have a lot of other jobs for you,” said John. “I’d love to stay,” the carpenter said, “but I have more bridges to build.”Before John found a stream between the two farms, John and Bob _______each other.
| A.didn’t speak to | B.were friendly to |
| C.often fought with | D.had bad words with |
John asked the carpenter to build a fence because _________.
| A.he wanted to protect his farm |
| B.he didn’t want to do it himself |
| C.he wouldn’t like to see Bob |
| D.he wanted to find him something to do |
What do you think of the carpenter?
| A.Shy | B.Wise |
| C.Proud | D.Careless |
What may happen according to the passage?
| A.The carpenter will stay to do other jobs. |
| B.Bob and John will build more bridges. |
| C.The two farmers will build a fence themselves. |
| D.Bob and John will be friends again. |
A “Gap Year” is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent travelling or working. It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills.
Gap years are popular with European and Australian students, but remain less popular in America. However, in recent years, more and more American students are preparing for college by taking a gap year. The advantages of taking a gap year are as follows:
Learn about the World and Yourself
Although you don’t have to go abroad to experience gap years, most gap year students catch the chance to travel abroad. You are able to work out who you are and what you are for. The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons. You can learn more about the world and get to know yourself better.
Face Challenges and Have Fun
A gap year is not only a time to take a vacation, but also a time to face challenges. Gap year students usually work, volunteer or take service projects. You have to learn how to get along in the real world. This process isn’ t always easy, but it is an important part of growing up. Only in this way can you enjoy life and have fun.
Save Money and Improve Your College Admission Chances
There’s a common thought that gap years are only for rich students, but it’ s not true. Actually, taking a gap year can save your money. Gap year students often take a part-time job. Besides, at the end of a gap year, students are much more likely to know what to study in college. Clear learning goals ran keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing.
Imagine an admission officer trying to admit (录取) only one between two students. Both of them are excellent and have high grades. However, one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation. Who do you think the admission officer will choose?A “Gap Year” means in the passage.
| A.going abroad in a year for further education |
| B.travelling around the world in a year |
| C.taking a break before going to a university |
| D.doing a part-time job to make money during a vacation |
Besides having fun, gap year students have to face the .
| A.money | B.information |
| C.vacations | D.challenges |
Having a gap year may make you .
| A.become very rich |
| B.remain less popular |
| C.experience foreign cultures |
| D.have no chance to break |
The last sentence implies(暗含) that will probably be admitted by the admission officer.
| A.either of the two students |
| B.the student with high grades |
| C.neither of the two students |
| D.the student with a gap year experience |
Sydney Harbour Bridge and look down 134 meters at the water below! This 4-hour climbing tour is fantastic! Book your tour now?
Tour includes:
A certificate to prove your climbed the bridge.
A photo of you and your friends on top of the bridge.
We also offer you :
★Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind.
★A radio to communicate with the tour leader.
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Morning/Afternoon/Night Tours |
Lunch /Dinner Tours |
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| Mon.—Fri. |
Sat.—Sun. |
Mon.—Sun. |
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| From June 1 to August 31 |
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| Adults |
$170 |
$190 |
$250 |
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| Children (10-16) |
$110 |
$130 |
$190 |
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From September 1 |
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★Snacks (for lunch and dinner tours only).
★Prices are in Australian dollars
★Children must be with an adult. At most 2 children per adult.
★For more information, email us at tours@touraustralia.com.This is most probably a(n) .
| A.invitation | B.timetable |
| C.notice | D.advertisement |
What can we learn from the article?
| A.Children can join in the tours alone if they are about 10. |
| B.It can be quite windy sometimes on the top of the bridge. |
| C.Free snacks are offered to the climbers during the tours. |
| D.It takes at least 4 hours to climb to the top of the bridge. |
Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are going to take their twin daughters (aged 11) to climb the bridge this Sunday morning ( June 22 ). How much do they pay for the tour?
| A.$480 | B.$560 | C.$640 | D.$880 |
阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
Dear daughter
You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you. It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world. Can I give you some friendly suggestions? Here are some things that you should never do.
1. Never get upset with your looks.
We think you look great. Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect shape. You look fine.
2. Never spend money more than your income (收入).
Never spend money more than your income and save a little every month. Don’t borrow others’ money if possible.
3. Never look down on yourself.
You are great of achieving great things so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop believing. Some girls get upset and lose confidence (自信), and then all kinds of problems can follow.
4. Never give less than your best.
We are very proud of what you have succeeded so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at everything you do.
5. Never forget that your parents love you.
Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever difficulties you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you.
Love
DadFrom the letter, we can know the daughter will soon.
| A.leave school |
| B.go to college |
| C.go to another city |
| D.face lots of difficulties |
According to the father, some girls become upset because they.
| A.aren’t healthy enough |
| B.don’t make enough money |
| C.look down on themselves |
| D.try to have the perfect shape |
When someone gets upset and loses confidence, .
| A.nobody will love him |
| B.he can’t get good income |
| C.all problems will follow him |
| D.his parents won’t believe in him anymore |
The father thinks his daughter has been a person.
| A.happy | B.successful |
| C.perfect | D.careful |