Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computer together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you are joined to the internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send e-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WW
W).
There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices, or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the internet itself.
There are lots of places for you to go into the internet. For example, your school may have the internet. You use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the internet. You are welcome to use it at any time.
Thanks to the internet, the world is becoming small. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell what ever you want by the internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?What is the passage mainly about?
A internet B information C computers D E-mailsWhich is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?
A by post B by e-mail C by telephone D by satelliteWhich may be
the most possible place for people to work tomorrow?
A in the office B at school C at home D in the companyWho is the owner of the internet?
A The headmaster B The officer C The user D No oneWhat does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?
A English is important in using the internet.
B The internet is more and more popular.
C Most of the information is in English.
D Every computer must have the internet.
Mark Twain’s First Money
Mark Twain was asked one day if he could remember the first money he ever earned.
He thought a long time and then said , “Yes, it was at school. I can remember everything about it. School boys in those days did not take good care of their chairs and desks. There was a rule in our school that if anyone damaged his desk or chair, he would have to pay five dollars or the teacher would beat him in front of the whole school.”
“One day I damaged my desk in some way, I had to pay five dollars or be beaten before the whole school. My father said it would be too bad to have our family disgraced in front of the whole school. He agreed to give me five dollars to hand over the teacher. But before he gave me the money, he took me upstairs and gave me a beating.”
“But as I had one beating and I decided I would take another beating at school and keep the five dollars. So that’s what I did. That was the first money I ever earned.”Mark Twain earned his first money _________.
A.when he was a pupil |
B.when he became a writer |
C.when he taught at a school |
D.when he was beaten by his father |
The school made the rule so that they could_____.
A.teach the students well |
B.give the students a beating |
C.keep the desks and chairs well |
D.ask the students for more money |
Mark Twain’s father______.
A.was happy to give him the money |
B.got angry when he knew what Mark Twain had done at school |
C.said sorry to the teacher when he heard the news |
D.agreed to beat Mark Twain and then give him the money |
Mark Twain’s father thought if he gave Mark Twain the money______.
A.he would not be beaten in front of the whole school |
B.he would go to the school again |
C.he would never do that again |
D.he would earn the money |
Mark Twain was beaten_______.
A.at home | B.only by his father |
C.at school | D.both at school and at home |
In classes, your teachers will talk about topic that you are studying. (1)It will be important for you to know the information they provide when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.
Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.
1. Before Class
Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.
2. During Class
Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point…” and “Remember that…” Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. (2)Do this by writing abbreviations such as “km” for _______, using symbols such as “%” for ________, and writing short sentences.
3. After Class
Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate (准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.将(1)句译成中文:_________________________________________________________
在(2)处填入两个合适的词,使句意完整,上下文通顺:__________;____________
回答问题:Why do you need to review your notes you have taken before class?
__________________________________________________________________________ 在文中找出此句的同义句:When your teacher say something more than once or write something on the blackboard, you must take notes of that.________________________________
在文中找出主题句:__________________________________________________________
You’re on the school bus. But as soon as you turn the corner, you find yourself at the end of a very long queue. It’s another traffic jam! It is stop-start for the rest of your journey. Meanwhile, at the same time in Antarctica(南极洲), snow covers the land. A group of emperor penguins crowd together to keep warm, using stop-and-go movements to protect themselves from the winds. Can you see the connection?
Emperor penguins move like cars in traffic jams to keep warm, that’s according to new research by the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marina Research in Germany. A penguin only needs to move 2cm in any direction for its neighbor to do the same thing. These movements then flow(流动) through the whole group of penguins like a “traveling wave”.
These waves also help smaller crowds join bigger groups, keeping more and more of their friends warm. A single Antarctic “traffic jam” has thousands of penguins. Interestingly, the technology used for studying road traffic jams was used to study the penguins. This included studying time-lapse(延时) videos. Scientists also discovered that unlike on the road, these waves can be made by any penguin and in any direction.
With temperatures usually dropping below –50℃, and winds reaching speeds of up to 200km/h, these traveling waves are very important for penguins to keep warm.
These penguins can also teach us a lesson. In big groups, they learn to be orderly and patient, and to never crash into each other. These are skills we should all learn from them when we are on the road! Emperor penguins get together to _____.
A.keep warm | B.play games |
C.learn from each other | D.cross the road |
In a traffic jam on the road, __________.
A.drivers can drive fast | B.drivers can drive carelessly |
C.cars are not moving fast | D.cars will stop working |
From the passage, we learn that a “traveling wave” _____.
A.is caused by a traffic jam on the road |
B.is caused by the strong wind in Antarctica |
C.is formed by the movement of the penguins |
D.is made by just one or two penguins |
If a penguin is in a group, it _____.
A.needs to move orderly |
B.can move as fast as it likes |
C.will not leave others behind |
D.should move as slowly as it can |
The last paragraph wants to tell us that _____.
A.penguins won’t move together if it is not very cold |
B.traffic jams happen probably because people are impatient |
C.penguins learn their skills from human beings |
D.penguins are likely to crash into each other in a group |
What is the hottest English word of 2e takes 013? It’s “selfie”, according to Oxford dictionaries. Selfie is a photo that on of oneself, according to the Oxford online dictionary. People usually take selfies with a smartphone(智能手机) and send them to a social media website.
The word was first used in 2002. In the past 12 months, its frequency (出现频率) in the English language has increased by 17,000 percent, said Oxford dictionaries. Now, almost everybody knows it.
“Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Qzone (QQ空间),” said Huang Xu, 13, from Hunan. These photos record her happy and sad moments.
Pop stars also take a lot of selfies. Li Chunping, 14, from Harbin, is a big fan of Yang Mi. “She has used many selfies to tell us what’s going on in her personal life,” said Li.
What makes people love selfies? Some people say it’s narcissism (自恋). “The rise of the selfie is a perfect symbol for our narcissistic culture. We’re crying out: Look at me!” said US psychiatrist(精神科医生) Carole Lieberman.
Young people are using selfies to make friends online, Jonathan Freedland wrote in The Guardian. “The usual purpose of taking a selfie is to share online. They express a human need to connect with others,” wrote Freedland.
Huang Xu agrees with that. “During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Hair or clothes were not our interests. Through these photos, we got to know each other’s holidays and feelings,” said Huang Xu.According to the story, a “selfie” is _____.
A.a person with a smartphone |
B.a smartphone which can take photos |
C.a photo taken by oneself |
D.an English dictionary |
When was the word “selfie” first used?
A.More than ten years ago | B.In 2013 |
C.When smartphones appeared | D.Nobody knows |
We can tell from the story that _____.
A.only famous people enjoy taking selfies |
B.all people love selfies because of narcissism |
C.people love to share selfies online |
D.US psychiatrist Carole Lieberman hates selfies |
We put the sentence “But some people don’t see it that way” at the beginning of _______.
A.Paragraph 4 | B.Paragraph 5 |
C.Paragraph 6 | D.Paragraph 7 |
What is the best title of this passage?
A.Selfies and narcissism |
B.Selfies and sharing |
C.Selfies and smartphones |
D.Selfies, the hottest word in 2013 |
When the man’s wife died, their youngest baby was 2 years old. They had six other children — three boys and three girls, aged from 4 to 16. The man’s parents and his wife’s parents came to visit.
“We’ve been talking about how to make this work,” they said. “There’s no way you can take care of all these children and work to make a living. So, we’ve decided to place each child with a different uncle and aunt.” The man refused.
Over the next few weeks, he moved the family to a tiny town and opened a small business. His business developed quickly. He was happy to see people and serve them. He became popular with people for his pleasant personality and excellent customer (顾客) service. People came from far away to do business with him. And the children helped both at home and at work.
The children grew up and got married. Five of the seven went off to college. The children’s success was a source (来源) of pride to the father.
Then came grandchildren. No one enjoyed grandchildren more than this man. As they became toddlers (学走路的孩子), he invited them to his workplace and his small home. They brought each other great joy.
Finally, the youngest daughter, who was 2 years old when the mother died, got married. With his life’s work done, the father died.
This man’s work had been the lonely but joyful task of raising his family. This man was my father. I was the 16-year-old, the oldest of seven.There were ______ children in the man’s family.
A.eight | B.seven |
C.six | D.five |
The man’s parents and his wife’s parents came to his house to ______.
A.suggest placing each child with a different aunt and uncle |
B.talk about finding a new wife for him |
C.give him money to support the family |
D.help take good care of his children |
Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Nearly half of the man’s children went to college. |
B.The man wanted to give his children to their uncle. |
C.The man moved his family and opened a business. |
D.The man thought life was hopeless after his wife died. |
The father died _________________.
A.before his youngest daughter got married. |
B.after his youngest daughter got married. |
C.before his children went off to college |
D.after his children went off to college |
The story mainly talks about ______.
A.why the father didn’t give up his family |
B.how the children succeeded after their mother died |
C.why the father was lonely |
D.how the father raised his large family |