Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease (血液病). The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease.
“I first smoked a cigarette when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong,” said Zhang.
According to the 2008 China Tobacco Control report (中国烟草控制报告), 130 million young people who are under 18 years old have tried smoking. Fifteen million of them are addicted (上瘾的).
The report came out on May 31, World No-Smoking Day. (83)It also found that nearly 68% of teenage smokers smoked their first cigarette before the age of 13. Those living in big cities started even earlier.
“Some tobacco companies try to make cigarettes cool and attractive. It’s just to make money,” said Yang Gonghuan, a doctor. In fact, smoking is one of the top killers in China. Each year 1 million people die from smoking-related (与吸烟有关的) diseases. Smoking causes illnesses like lung cancer and heart disease.Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smokers.
根据短文内容将下列句子补充完整。 Zhang Li’s disease was caused by ______________________________
Doctors think that non-smokers will live ___________________ longer than those who began smoking as a teenager.
将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。______________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容回答问题。Why did Zhang Li smoke at first? ___________________________________________
If someone smokes too much, what diseases can he develop?
_______________________________________________________________________
书面表达
当今,社会上有许多人处于困境需要帮助,因此,越来越多的人参加志愿工作。请以The benefits of being a volunteer为题写一篇短文谈谈你对志愿工作好处的看法。主要内容如下:
1. 帮助有困难的人们;
2. 更好地了解我们周围的世界;
3. 学到知识,获取经验;
……
注意: 1. 内容包括以上要点,但不要逐句翻译,可适当拓展;
2. 词数120词左右。
3. 参考词汇:volunteering 义工工作/志愿工作
书面表达
中秋节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。假设你的美国笔友Mike想了解一下中秋节的情况,请你根据下表所提供的信息写一篇70词左右的英语短文,向他简单介绍中秋节。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
时间 |
每年阴历八月十五日。 |
方式 |
在那一天,人们通常回家与家人共聚晚餐。人们还会吃月饼,有各种各样的月饼,比如豆馅、蛋黄馅、果仁馅或肉馅等。晚饭过后,许多人喜欢赏月。 |
象征 |
人们认为月亮是团圆、运气、财富的象征,在那天人们互相表达美好的祝福。 |
提示词:August 15th of the Lunar calendar (阴历八月十五); mooncake(月饼);round(圆的);bean paste(豆馅);egg-yolk(蛋黄);nut(果仁);appreciate the moon(赏月);express(表达);a symbol of reunion(团圆的象征);fortune(财富)
书面表达(本大题共15分)
目前柳州正在争创全国文明城市,作为一个中学生,我们应该积极参与这件有意义的事。请你根据以下的内容提示,写一篇80词左右的短文。
1. |
尊敬师长,诚实有礼 |
2. |
友善待人,乐于助人 |
3. |
遵守交规,不闯红灯,过马路走斑马线 |
4. |
保护环境,不乱扔垃圾,创建无烟学校 |
参考词汇:尊敬(respect),长辈(elders) ,礼貌的(polite),遵守交规(obey the traffic rules),闯红灯(go across the streets when the traffic lights are red),斑马线 (the zebra crossing),保护(protect),到处(everywhere),无烟学校(a smokeless school)
要求:1. 短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称。
2. 短文要包含所给的提示信息,可适当发挥。
3. 短文开头与结尾已为你写好,词数不计入总数。
Liuzhou is now making its effort to become a national civilized city. As students, what should we do?
Liuzhou is our hometown. Let’s try our best to make it a civilized city.
书面表达 (共15分)
近年来,中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注。请你用英语就该问题谈谈你的看法。
常见中小学生健康问题 |
1.不重视健康问题;2. 不吃早餐;3.常常看电视、玩电脑;4.有许多中学生不想运动;5.不与家人交流沟通;6.有些男孩认为抽烟喝酒很酷;…… |
提示词:pay attention to(注意),communicate(交流)
要求:1.陈述常见中小学生健康问题,谈谈怎样才能保持健康;2. 所给提示词须用上,词数80词左右;3. 短文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名和地名。
Everyone wants to keep healthy today.
书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
你叫李华,你的美国网友Tim写信告诉你他下学期将以交换生的身份来广州访问学习,这是他第一次来华,他很担心自己不能适应广州的生活。为了帮助他更好地了解广州的文化,你打算邀请他暑假来广州并寄宿到你们家。请你回信告诉他你的计划。请根据下面的构思图来拟定你暑假招待Tim的计划。
Dear Tim,
I am so glad that you will visit Guangzhou as an exchange student. To help you get used to the life in Guangzhou, I
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
注意:
(1)词数80个左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。)
(2)不得透漏学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。