What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," while love:12+15+22+5="54," and luck : 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important things in a person’s life?
A.Hard-work. | B.Knowledge. | C.Money. | D.Attitude. |
According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _______.
A.ask for help from others |
B.say your prayers to God |
C.change your attitude |
D.try maths-solving methods (方法) |
From the passage we can learn that ______.
A.different attitudes come from different courses of life |
B.mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life |
C.failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude |
D.none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more |
In one way, it may be thought that failure(失败)is a part of life. In another, failure may be regarded as a step towards success.
The "spider-story" is often told as an example of this. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a hole on a hill from the English. He watched a spider(蜘蛛) making a web. Bruce is said to have got confidence from this and to have gone on to beat the English. Edison, too, the inventor of the light bulb(电灯泡) , made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.
So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were you in high spir¬it then? What can you change so that things will go right the next time?
Second, is the goal(目标) you are trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question: "If I am successful in this, where will it get me?" This may help to prevent failure in the things you shouldn't be doing anyway.
The third thing to remember about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to "live with yourself” even though you may have failed. Remember, "You can't win them all. “Robert Bruce was mentioned in the passage to show that .
A.people who fail are not lonely |
B.animals can help people sometimes |
C.nature will help us if we are hard-working |
D.confidence is important for one to be successful |
Edison's example shows us that .
A.he liked to do other kinds of work |
B.he invented many kinds of light bulbs |
C.failure may be a way towards success |
D.he was a man of many important inventions |
If you are not sure about what success will get you, you'd better .
A.change your goal | B.go on with your goal |
C.not care for that | D.work even harder on your goal |
It can be learned from the passage that .
A.one should try not to fail |
B. one's failure is another's success |
C.one should take failures seriously |
D.one should learn lessons from failures |
This passage is mainly about .
A.two great men |
B. two sides of failure |
C.ways to keep away from failure |
D. the right attitude(态度) towards failure |
It’s so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring. So why not take the vacations(假期)off? A new survey(调查)found that 31﹪of U.S workers don’t always take all of their vacation days. Americans have 12 vacation days on average(平均)each year, but they give back an average of 3 vacation days each year.
So why don’t they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money back for their unused days; some busy workers say they just can’t leave their work. Americans have fewer vacation days than workers in any other country surveyed.
The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days, and 40﹪ plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.
Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year, but they can’t find time to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.
British workers have the longest working week in Europe(欧洲),with 23 vacation days --the shortest vacation. So they feel overworked.75﹪ say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40﹪ would sacrifice a day’s pay(工资)for one more vacation day. ____________ U.S workers don’t always take all of their vacation days.
A.All | B.Most | C.Some | D.Few |
How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fact?
A.9 | B.12 | C.15 | D.23 |
Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days?
A.America. | B.France. | C.Sweden. | D.Great Britain. |
What does the word “sacrifice” mean in the last sentence?
A.Use up. | B.Put up. | C.Take up. | D.Give up. |
Which of the following is true?
A.Some American workers are too busy to leave their work. |
B.French workers can take one Three-to-four week days. |
C.Swedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation days. |
D.British workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed. |
Useful Information in Australia
Useful Numbers
All the telephone numbers are useful and free.
。Fire/ Police/ Ambulance(救护车)—000 Telephone information—12455
。Medical(医学的) Care—1300369359 Taxi—1800421113
Surfing the Internet
With so many Internet tearooms and public libraries, it’s easy to surf the Internet in Australia.
Also it’s very cheap for you to surf the Internet.
。Public libraries offer free Internet every day even during public holidays.
。Many travel managers provide connection which is cheap or free.
Post Service
All post offices around the country offer post services(服务) so you can receive mails as you travel around the whole country.
。Post offices are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9 am to 5 pm.
。It costs 50 cents to send a standard(标准的) letter in Australia.
Public Holidays
On public holidays all shops are closed across Australia, so are banks and post offices.
。New Year’s Day—1st January
。Australia Day—26th January
。Christmas Day—25th DecemberIf there is a fire, you can call________ in Australia.
A.1300369359 | B.180042113 | C.000 | D.12455 |
Which is the right time to send a letter in a post office in Australia?
A.At 8:30 on Tuesday. | B.At 9:30 on Sunday. |
C.At 8:30 on Saturday. | D.At 9:30 on Monday. |
Mr. Green lives alone in Australia and he isn’t in good health. He needs a nurse to look after him. What should he do?
A.Go to an Internet tearoom. |
B.Send a letter to his son. |
C.Call 1300369359. |
D.Go to a hospital. |
Which one might be open on public holidays?
A.Public libraries. | B.Shops. | C.Banks. | D.Post offices. |
Which one is not right according to(根据)the above passage?
A.Surfing the Internet is cheap in Australia. |
B.It costs 50 cents to send a standard letter. |
C.Australians go to work on 26th January. |
D.Australians don't go shopping on public holidays. |
Little Mike’s grandma died weeks ago. He missed her very much. One afternoon Mike went to the city park where his grandma used to go. There he saw an old lady. She looked very kind. She was sitting there, watching pigeons(鸽子). Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled at him. Her smile was so sweet that Mike wanted to see it again. She seemed to understand him, so once again she smiled. Mike was very glad.
They sat there all the afternoon, eating and talking. As it grew dark, Mike got up to leave. Before he left, he hugged the old lady and she gave her sweetest smile.
When Mike got home, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face. “I met a granny in the park. Her smile was like the kind of smile I had seen on Grandma’s face.”
The old lady also returned to her home happily. She told her son that she had food and drinks with a little boy. “He was as lovely as Brittany.” She said. Her son was surprised, because he had never seen her so happy since Brittany, her grandson, died weeks ago.Little Mike went to the park and ______.
A.played with pigeons |
B.fed pigeons |
C.met an old lady |
D.saw a friend of his grandma’s |
The old lady’s smile showed that _______.
A.she had hoped to meet the boy |
B.she wanted to get some drinks |
C.she missed her grandson |
D.she liked the little boy |
Mike felt very glad because______.
A.he gave the granny food and drinks |
B.the old lady was as kind as his grandma |
C.he had seen his grandma |
D.she liked the little boy |
Mike and the old lady ______.
A.were good to each other |
B.knew each other well |
C.often met in the park |
D.did nothing that afternoon |
What can we learn from the story?
A.When one feels unhappy, he must go to a park. |
B.Old people are always kind and happy. |
C.Children and old people should get on well with each other. |
D.When people are kind to each other, they will feel happy. |
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。
March 5th is “Lei Feng Day”. It started fifty years ago. Now half a
c 1has passed. Is the spirit of Lei Feng outdated(过时的)?
Some people have shown us that it’s not. But people have a 2
changed the ways to help others.
Zhao Juan has been a volunteer for 15 years. She still remembers her e 3at a nursing home several years ago. An old man held her hand and said: “You don’t need to do anything for us. Seeing young people here is all we need.”
Those words made Zhao Juan think: in what w 4can we help people better? “Every person does something to give out positive energy(正能量). And before we give a helping hand, we should find out what they r 5want,” Zhao Juan said to the Qilu Evening News.
As well as Zhao Juan, other people have shown their understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng.
This past January, a story called “noodle fever” shocked Zhengzhou, Henan. One kind man, Li Gang, 42, said in his story that he had a s 6illness and needed a lot of money for an operation. H 7,what he asked for wasn’t charity, but for more people to come to eat noodles at his restaurant.
Li Gang’s story spread q 8. Soon his restaurant was filled with customers every day and he was a 9to have his operation on Feb. 2ndthis year.
I 10this way, people could help Li Gang without hurting his dignity(自尊).