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On Nov.18,1995,Itzhak Perlman,the violinist,came on stage to give a concert.If you have ever been to a Perlman concert,you know that getting on stage is no small achievement for him.He was stricken with polio(小儿麻痹症) as a child,and so he walks with the aid of two crutches.
The audience sat quietly while he makes his way across the stage to his chair and begins his play.But this time,something went wrong.Just as he finished the first few bars,one of the strings on his violin broke.We thought that he would have to stop the concert.But he didn’t.Instead,he waited a moment,closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin again.
Of course,anyone knows that it is impossible to play a pleasant work with just three strings.I know that,and you know that,but that night Itzhak Perlman refused to know that.
When he finished,there was a breathtaking silence in the room.And then people rose and cheered.There was an extraordinary outburst of applause from every corner of the auditorium.
He smiled,wiped the sweat from this brow and then he said-not proudly,but in a quiet,holy attitude-“You know,sometimes it is the artist’s task to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left.”
This powerful line has stayed in my mind ever since I heard it.And who knows?Perhaps that is the meaning of life-not just for artists but for all of us.
So,perhaps our task in this fastchanging,puzzling world in which we live is to make music,at first with all that we have,and then,when that is no longer possible,to make music with what we have left.
What made Itzhak Perlman’s performance at the concert special on Nov.18,1995?

A.There were too many audience.
B.He was late for the stage.
C.He had a quarrel with the audience.
D.One string of the violin got broken.

Why did Itzhak Perlman continue his playing after one string was broken?

A.Because he was a person of self pride.
B.Because he thought the audience didn’t see that.
C.Because he decided to succeed with the broken violin.
D.Because he didn’t know that the string was broken.

Why did the audience give heated claps to Itzhak Perlman?

A.Because they were moved by his disease.
B.Because they were moved by his spirit.
C.Because they were laughing at his action.
D.Because they were encouraging him to cheer up.

What is the best title for the passage?

A.When you lose the most important thing.
B.How can you give it up easily.
C.Playing a violin with three strings.
D.Playing a violin by yourself.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 较难
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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
No trip to Chicago is complete without a visit to the Art Institute, which is the second largest art museum in the nation.
Opening hours:
Mon - Wed & Fri - Sun, 10:30 am - 5 pm; Thu, 10:30 am- 8 pm; closed on New Year’s Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas Day.
Highlights:
● The Modern Wing contains contemporary(当代的)masterpieces by Dali, Matisse, Miro, Picasso, Pollock, and Warhol.
● View one of the world’s finest Impressionist collections, including masterpieces by Monet, Degas, Renoir, Seurat, Gauguin, and Van Gogh.
● Thorne Miniature Rooms offer a detailed view of European homes from the 16th century through the 1930s and American homes from the 17th century to 1940.
● The past returns as over 550 works from 4,000 years of art come together in Of Gods and Glamour, located in the beautiful new Mary and Michael Jaharis Galleries of Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Art.
Advice for visitors:
● Free guided tours are available daily at noon.
● Free art-making activities are available for children each weekend from 11 am to 2 pm.
● Visit the Family Room in the Ryan Education Center, open daily from 10:30 am – 5 pm, and introduce your child to the museum’s collections with a variety of hands-on activities. Assemble (组装) puzzles based on masterpieces you’ll see in the galleries, build architectural wonders with colorful blocks, and learn about art through stories and games at Curious Corner.
● Check out the Lion’s Trial tour for children ages 5-10. This tour is especially designed for the young people in your group! Don’t miss it!
Getting there:
You can take the follow buses: 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 14, 26, 28, 126, 143.
The Art Institute of Chicago can be visited on ____________.

A.Christmas Day B.New Year’s Day
C.Independence Day D.Thanksgiving Day

Whose works can you see in the Impressionist collections?

A.Picasso’s B.Monet’s
C.Pollock’s D.Warhol’s

At Curious Corner, children can ___________.

A.take part in many hands-on activities
B.join the Lion’s Trail tour
C.enjoy free art-making activities
D.get free guidance

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
People all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times. You’ve made friends since childhood,but you still don’t know who your true friends are. Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend.
Always honest
Honesty is important to keep a relationship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth. It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship. It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.
There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties. A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give you advice. It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend makes time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you. Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble. You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can’t always listen immediately to your problems.
Always respectful
A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not. Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.
Always understanding
It is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend. A true friend will always be forgiving and understanding,even if it isn’t his/her fault. We are all different people and we all make mistakes. A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn’t want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.
What’s the best title for the third paragraph?

A.Keep your secrets B.Always there for you
C.Always happy for you D.Remember your important days

According to the passage,a true friend will always ____________.

A.follow your advice
B.offer a solution to your problems
C.respect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it
D.listen immediately to your problems

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Never tell lies to friends.
B.Making time for friends.
C.Paying attention to a friend’s opinion.
D.Sharing fun with friends.

What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

A.To tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend.
B.To find out how long a friendship can last.
C.To introduce his experience in making friends.
D.To teach us how to make true friends.

Metro Pocket Guide Metrorail(地铁)
Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out.Up to two children under ago five may travel free with a paying customer.
Farecard machine are in every station, Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.
Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass.Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations.Use it after 9:30 a.m.until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.
Hours of Service
Open: 5 a.m Mon-Fri 7a.m.Sat—Sun .
Close: midnight Sun—Thurs 3 a.m.Fri.---Sat.nights.
Last train times vary.To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in the station.
Metrobus
When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 .when paying with a smarTrip card, the fare is $1.25
Fares for the Senior /disabled customers
Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare.On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip card.For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, farecard or SmarTrip cards and passes, please visit MetroOpenDoors.com or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.
Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100
Travel tips (提示)
Avoid riding during weekday rush periods –before 9:30 a.m.and between 4 and 6 p.m.
If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.
What should you know about farecard machine?

A.They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.
B.They are connected to change machines.
C.They offer special service to the elderly.
D.They make change for no more than $5.

At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?

A.At midnight
B.at 3 a.m.
C.at 5 am
D.at 7 p.m.

What is good about a SmarTrip card?

A.It is convenient for old people
B.It saves money for its users
C.it can be bought at any time
D.it is sold on the Internet.

Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?

A.202-962-1195
B.202-962-1100
C.202-673-7000
D.202-673-8000

One of the latest trends(趋势) in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford, Conn, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4, 000 since 2004.And that’s true all across the country.
“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke, the managing director of a company, says of his 2-year old son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future, ” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says.
Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China.She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.” Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture.” she says.
“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom, ” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children.”But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”
The popularity if au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.
What does the term” au pair” in the text mean?

A.A mother raising her children on her own
B.A child learning a foreign language at home
C.A professor in language education of children
D.A young foreign woman taking care of children.

Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.

A.to live in China some day
B.to speak the language at home
C.to catch up wit other children
D.to learn about the Chinese culture

What can we infer from the text?

A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,
B.Educated woman do better in looking after children
C.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.
D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.

Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment .“We didn’t know at that time that there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it, ”says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.
But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement.“The understanding has increased many, many times, ”says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first Earth Day.
According to US government reports , emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place .A kind of “Green thinking ” has become part of practices .
Great improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs , ; today in 1995 there are about 6, 600 .Advanced lights , motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .
Twenty –five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , it’s hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of program .” Until we do that , nothing else will change! ” say Bruce Anderson .
According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___

A.the social movement
B.recycling techniques
C.environmental problems
D.the importance of Earth Day

Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?

A.The grass –roots level
B.The business circle
C.Government officials
D.University professors

What have Americans achieved in environmental protection ?

A.hey have cut car emissions to the lowest
B.They have settled their environmental problems
C.They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.
D.They have reduced pollution through effective measures .

What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph ?

A.Education
B.Planning
C.Green living
D.CO reduction

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