阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。(如果【【答案】】是E请同时涂黑AB, 如果【【答案】】是F请同时涂黑CD),
首先,请阅读下列调查问卷:
A
Dear Sir/Madame
I think robots can do such dangerous jobs as skyscraper builders, bridge builders and so on .If injured or broken, they can be fixed easily. They can also work in unfavorable conditions such as in the dark, extreme heat, extreme cold, etc.
B
Dear Sir/Madame
I suppose small man—controlled robots could be used as sea rescuing workers to look for people in the sea. When defusing (拆除引信) bombs, robots could also be used to reduce the risk of losing a human life.
C
Dear Sir/Madame
I suppose robots could be used as dustmen during night time, as they don’t need to sleep and they are safe in polluted environment.
D
Dear Sir/Madame
I suppose robots could be used as chemical researchers. At least they can help us keep away from harmful materials or help to go into small areas which are hard to reach for us. It can be used to examine the inside of a nuclear reactor (核反应堆).
E
Dear Sir/Madame
I suppose robots could be astronauts and they could travel very far away,like Pluto.If so,we don’t need to train human beings to be astronauts as it costs quite a lot and it also takes many years to make a professional astronaut.
F
Dear Sir/Madame
I suppose robots could be used as car assembly (装配) workers ,in parts of the production line. Robots can make the process move faster, get more work done and cost less.
请阅读下列答卷人的信息,然后匹配答卷人和他们所提供的调查问卷。
46.Jaime is a professor in the field of biochemistry (生物化学).He is worried about his health situation as he keeps so close to harmful elements year in and year out.
47.Bradley works in the International Security Association.He is sad to think of the fact that there were so many people who couldn’t be saved or found at last in disasters such as in lakes,rivers,seas and so on.
48.Carrie is a young man who has a job in construction company in the city.He is afraid of climbing up laders and carrying the iron bars and other things onto higher places.So he wants to give up the job and find a better one.
49.Josh is a general manager of the National Bluebird Bureau,which is short of excellent astronauts.He has spent lots of his time and money on training them.
50.Alan,who is in his thirties,is a worker in an auto factory.He is thinking of changing his job for shooter which is more interesting and creative.
答卷人在调查问卷中的问答:
46.Jaime
A.Skyscraper builders 47.Bradley |
B.Sea rescuing workers 48.Carrie |
C.Dustmen 49.Josh |
D.Chemical researchers |
50.Alan E.Astronauts
F.Car assembly workers
It’s natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave. _______ But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages? Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body?
Scientists have recently tackled these questions. They found that when a person is looking at your face, she might not believe what she sees of your body language doesn’t match the feeling that your face shows. _______ Previously, they had found that the tone of a person’s voice can be more important than the words that are spoken. For example, most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice, “I’m so excited.”
When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language, most scientists suspected that the face was more important. To test if this was true, psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated(孤立的) faces and isolated bodies(with faces blurred out (模糊的))that showed anger or fear. ____
An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips. A scared face had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth. ___ A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square, as if ready to defend.
These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people. Even when people pay attention to the face, body language subtly(微妙地) influences which emotion they read.
___ ____And if you want to be understood, it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.
A.Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people. |
B.When you do this, your face and body work together to show your friends that you’re happy to see them. |
C. Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists.. |
D.They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies |
E.Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds.
F.So, your body language is important for telling people how you feel.
G.An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle, as if ready to fight.
根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
It's very important to keep your hair healthy. Here are five ways for you.____ Good fats are also called necessary fatty acids which the body can't produce naturally. Eating these types of fats will help improve healthy skins, nails, teeth, and hair. They can be found in the form of oil, or in food such as seeds, nuts.
____ Hair is nothing more than dead protein (蛋白质). But that doesn't mean that it is not important. A lack of it can cause slow growth and thinning, where on the contrary, getting enough amounts can help growth. Good choices to include in the diet would be eggs, meats, tofu, fish and beans.
___ There are a handful of vitamins that have been known to be effective for healthy hair. Some of them include vitamins A, B, C and E, and iron. Other than in extra forms, these nutrients can also be found naturally in fruits, peppers, lowfat diary products, green vegetables and whole grains. A large salad can be made with the inclusion of a lot of these food.
____ Getting enough exercises can help improve hair growth. Aim to get at least 20 — 30 minutes of exercise every day. It can be walking, jogging, weight training and biking.
____ Right after you brush your teeth, brush your hair as well. Brushing hair fifty to one hundred strokes before bed can help remove pollutants and dirt while also stimulating circulation. Also, natural oils are released which will add more sheen (光泽) and oxygen to your hair.
A.Take your vitamins. B.Remember to brush before bed. C.Wash your hair now and then. D.Get your protein. E.Exercises are very important. F.Eat good fats. |
Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other cartoon characters? What makes you love them? Well, maybe because they’re like the people around you. Think about it! You may find a friend or classmate who is like them.
A. As sweet as Hello Kitty: She likes to eat cakes. She loves to make new friends. She likes to ask friends to her parties. Her smile is so lovely.
B. As clever as Snoopy: He went to school when he was nine. He learned to use typewriter in two years! He thinks a lot. He is so clever that you like to be with him.
C. As sarcastic(讽刺的) as Garfield: He sits happily in the seat and says sharp words to you. Sometimes he is not nice. He doesn’t really like you? He thinks you are a fool? No, in his heart, he loves you. He is a friend with hard words but a warm heart.
D. As naughty as MashiMaro: He doesn’t look like a good boy. He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty. He always plays tricks. So you may get angry with him and don’t like him very much. His mind is active and full of ideas. He tries to be big and catch your eyes. But, he ‘s still a child.
E. As confident as Prince of Tennis: He has faith in himself and always wants to win.
F. As friendly as Mickey: He is clever and kind. He has a good heart and is glad to help others. Everyone loves to turn to him for help whenever they are in trouble.
请阅读Susan, Tom, John, Bob, George的个性描述,然后匹配与他们个性相当的卡通人物。Tom is a warm-hearted boy, and he cares for others very much. If you meet with any difficulty, you can tell him, and he will surely help you.
Susan has many friends and she likes to stay with them in many kinds of parties. On her face, there is always a smile.
John likes thinking and can always find ways to solve any difficult problems.
Bob seems to be very rude and impolite and his words are unpleasant to hear, but his inner heart is full of concerns for others.
George believes in himself, and he always wants to win the first place in almost everything.
A.Not named yet: baby, female
It’s a small grey cat with long hair and deep blue eyes.It is friendly and can get along well with dogs.I can’t keep it because I have too many pets, but I can’t just let it go outside.If you are looking for a cat, please let me know.And I will send it to you, but you’ll have to pay me travel fees.
B.Brooke: orange and white, young, female
She’s a shy cat and likes to be alone at first.Once she gets familiar with you, she is very sweet and loves to be in your lap and play with you.She also loves to talk.The owner shouldn’t be a smoker.For free
C.Sammi Hammi: adult, male
Sammi Hammi, a blue and gold bird, is looking for his forever home.He loves dogs and likes to sing and dance.He will talk your ear off while you cook! He loves delicious food and he is a great boy who loves attention.The new owner will have to pay an adoption fee and for his cage.
D.Buster: black and white, young, male
He will be the sweetest cat you will never meet.He likes to play and gets along well with other pets.Anyone who gets this guy will love him! For free.
E.Zoey: American Bulldog, adult, female
My dog Zoey is three years old and is very outgoing.She loves the outdoors and she loves kids.She is good at looking after other dogs.She also likes being around people.I need to find her a good home.I would like someone with children and other dogs to take her.For free.
F.Rebel and Maverick: young, male
Both Rebel and Maverick will be 2 years old soon.They are wonderful dogs, but I can no longer keep them for some reasons.They love children.A home with children would be the best.They also get along well with other animals.The most suitable place for them is a home with a yard because they love to be outside.600 dollars.
阅读以下人员的信息, 然后为他们选择合适的宠物:Alice and her 10-year-old twin sons live in a house with a big yard.She’s looking for some pets to play with the boys.A pair of dogs is preferred.Money isn’t a problem.
Tom, 63 years old, has no children.His wife died last year and he’s very lonely.He would like to have a pet that he can talk to.He used to be a cook and loves birds very much, but he doesn’t like cats.
Bruce has a dog and he’s looking for another pet.It must be male and be able to get along well with his dog.Also, the pet has to be free.
Neil plans to find a female pet for his daughter.She loves orange and white cats.There are no smokers in the family.Free pets are preferred.
Max is looking for an adult dog to join his family.He has 3 children and two baby dogs.He hopes the new pet can help look after the baby dogs and play with his children.
根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项, 答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
How to Be Successful in School
One really important shortcut (捷径) to success in life is to be successful in school. Examine the relationship between levels of educational achievement and income earned during one’s working life. Education is the best investment (投资) a person can make. The higher one’s level of education, the more income they will be likely to earn and the better life will probably be. Students should make the effort to get the most education they can, and work hard to be successful in school at every level.
Long term means five years or more in the future. Do you want to graduate from college? Get into medical school? Get a law degree? Get an MBA? Get a master’s or PhD? Try to define concrete but realistic long-term goals for yourself. Then focus on them, thinking about them every time you attempt not to do your homework. Make your long-term goals motivations for your behavior every day, because every day does count when it comes to being successful in school. It is also important to have short-term goals that are stepping stones to your long-term goals.
For each of your education goals, develop a strategy and an action plan. A strategy might be to get math tutoring or to study with a group of friends on a regular basis. An action plan will include several individual tasks with timing and any cost that might be required. If you are a student, start now to understand how to generate goals, strategies and action plans that work; this skill can help you to be successful in school and later, in life.
Habits are formed by practice, by doing. Good study habits are formed by studying on a regular basis for the amount of time required to learn something. One of the most essential keys to being successful in school is to develop good study habits. Once good study habits are formed, you will find that learning and success in school become easier.
If you are a teenager or young adult, don’t let your hormones(荷尔蒙) or other people lead you into irresponsible actions. Self-indulgent (自我放纵的) behavior and abusive behavior toward others are self-destructive and unworthy of mature individuals. Work hard to develop strong character by making the virtues of courage, temperance (节制), and justice.