The black and white bird came ashore on a beach in the south of the North Island nearly 4,000 miles away from its usual habitat. The creature’s astonishing journey was witnessed by a woman walking her dog as the two-foot bird waddled out of the water in front of her. She said, “It was out of this world to see it. It was this glistening white thing standing up on the sand and I thought I was seeing things.” The tale of the lost penguin is similar to the 2006 children’s film Happy Feet, in which a young penguin finds himself far from home during a voyage of discovery.
Conservationists believe it has completed an incredible journey for such a young bird — it is estimated to be around 10 months old. The most likely explanation for its appearance in New Zealand is the hunt for food. Experts said it may also have rested on an ice floe (浮冰) during its travels and was carried north for a great distance before it made a swim for dry land. Colin Miskelly, a curator of New Zealand Museum, said, “They can spend months at a time in the ocean and come ashore only to moult (脱毛,换毛)or rest.” Mr. Miskelly said the brave bird would have to find its way back south soon if it was going to survive. He said, “It is probably hot and thirsty and has been eating wet sand.” “It doesn’t realize that the sand isn’t going to melt inside it because they typically eat snow — their only liquid.”
New Zealand residents have been warned to give the bird a wide berth — it can inflict (予以) painful bites if threatened.Which of the following is True of Paragraph 1?
A.A young penguin found himself far from home during a voyage of moulting. |
B.A creature’s astonishing journey was incredible in the north of the North Island. |
C.A woman witnessed a 2 feet bird waddled in the children’s film while walking her dog. |
D.A penguin came ashore on a beach thousands of miles away from its habitate. |
Conservationists tend to explain that____________.
A.the young bird has completed a pleasant journey of 4,000 thousand miles |
B.the young bird’s appearance in New Zealand is due to its hunt for food and delay of returning |
C.the young bird comes ashore in New Zealand only to moult or rest during its voyage |
D.the young bird is certain to be over 10 months old when it appears on a beach |
What do we know about the penguin according to Mr. Miskelly?
A.The penguin could spend months at a time in the ocean and came ashore only to have young ones. |
B.The young bird might have slept on an ice floe and could not swim for dry land. |
C.The young penguin didn’t realize the sand wasn’t going to melt inside it like snow it eats. |
D.The brave bird would have to find its way back north soon if it was going to survive. |
What does the underlined part mean in the last sentence?
A.The residents should keep well away from it when they want to watch the young penguin. |
B.Some people do not realize the danger of the young bird and they are expected to touch it. |
C.New Zealand residents want to keep the young bird but it wants to leave the shore. |
D.If the local people threatened the young bird, it would do harm to other birds nearby. . |
通读对话,然后选择可以填入相应空白处的五个答案。
A:Good morning. ____
B:Yes, please. Could you introduce me a nice place to see over the weekend?
A:OK, Qingdao is a nice place to visit. ____ The weather is neither hot nor cold.
B:Sounds good. ____
A:You can get there by train.
B:Shall I visit places of interest by bus in Qingdao?
A:Sure. ____
B:Really perfect. ____
A:280 yuan each person. It includes train tickets, park tickets, hotel and meals.
B:Well. It’s nice. I’d like to book the tour for two.
A.It’s the right time to go there. | B.Which place are you going to visit? |
C.How can I get there? | D.Hope you will have a great time there. |
E. How much does it cost? F. Can I help you, madam?
G. Our sightseeing bus will take you around the city.
How to apply (申请) for a free mailbox (邮箱)? First you have to connect to the Internet and go to the homepage of the ICP providing free mailboxes. Then you will find an icon (图标), an agreement about the rules for using the free mailbox will appear. If you want to go, click the icon “I agree”. Then you have to fill in a form about your basic personal data, and the name and PIN (密码) of the mailbox. The PIN is the key to the mailbox. After finishing these, you will get a mailbox like this:your name @ mail server (for example:tvguide@mail.cctv.com.cn. “tvguide” is the name of the mailbox, and “mail.cctv.com.cn” is the name of the mail server.). The mailbox is separated (分隔) into two parts by a separator “@”, which is read as “at”. The former part is the name of the mailbox. The latter is the domain name (域名) of the mail server. All mails to you will be received by the server and put into your mailbox. You can read these mails on any computer on the Internet in the world, if you have the name and PIN of the mailbox.If you want to send or receive an e-mail, you should first ____ .
A.apply for a mailbox | B.buy a computer |
C.go to the post office | D.fill in a form |
When you get a FREE mailbox, you can send an e-mail ____ .
A.by paying some money | B.to anyone |
C.without paying money | D.anywhere |
The mailbox’s name in the e-mail address “editor@ew.com.cn.” is ____ .
A.ew | B.ew.com.cn | C.com.cn | D.editor |
The writer mainly wants to tell us how to ____ in this passage.
A.send a letter by e-mail | B.read the e-mail on computers in the world |
C.get a free mailbox | D.find out one’s e-mail address |
We can find the similar information in the book “____”.
A.Who Moved My Cheese | B.Surfing on the Internet |
C.Bill Gates’ Story | D.Harry Potter |
Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how languages first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the languages of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably about 3,000 languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.
There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original (最初的) language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 yeas ago.
Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time some even died out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a little-known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.
If a language has a large number of speakers or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China can’t understand speakers from other parts.The first paragraph mainly tells us that ____ .
A.most people in the world speak Chinese |
B.there are thousands of languages in the world today |
C.man has much knowledge about languages |
D.some people know several languages |
According to the passage, most European and Indian languages ____ .
A.will soon die out completely | B.were once a relative of English |
C.are no longer spoken | D.come from the same family |
According to the passage, ____ has the most speakers.
A.Chinese | B.English | C.Spanish | D.German |
According to the passage, ____ seems to have changed a lot.
A.German | B.English | C.Spanish | D.Chinese |
The underlined word dialect in the last paragraph probably means ____ .
A.a special language spoken by Chinese |
B.the sign used by the Chinese people in a special area |
C.the difference between the old and today’s Chinese |
D.the form of a language used in one part of the country |
Astronomy (天文学) is the oldest science known to man. Thousands of years ago man looked at the stars and wondered about heavens (天堂). But the six planets that he could see with his eyes alone limited man.
The Greeks studied astronomy over 2,000 years ago. They could see the size, color, and brightness of a star. They could see its place in the sky. They watched the stars move as the seasons changed. But the Greeks had no tools to help themselves study the heavens.
Each new tool added to the field of astronomy helped man reach out into space. Until there were telescopes (望远镜), man did not know much about the moon. He did not know that the planet called Saturn (土星) had rings around it. His sight was so limited that he could not see all the planets. In the early 1700s, people thought there were only six planets. Pluto (冥王星), the last of the nine planets to be discovered was seen until 1930.
Before the spectroscopes (分光镜), man didn’t know what kind of gas was in the sun or other stars, without radio telescopes (射电望远镜), we did not know that radio noise came from far in space.
Today, astronomy is a growing science. We have learned more in the past fifty years than in the whole history of astronomy.Thousands of years ago, man watched ____ with his eyes.
A.the moon | B.the stars | C.the universe | D.all the planets |
When the Greeks watched the stars, they could ____ .
A.know what the stars were made of | B.not see their places in the sky |
C.help themselves study the heavens | D.watch the stars move as the seasons changed |
Until there were ____ , man knew very little about the moon.
A.telescopes | B.spectroscopes | C.radio telescopes | D.spaceships |
People didn’t know about Pluto until ____ .
A.the 1700s | B.2,000 years ago | C.1930 | D.thousands of years ago |
____ people began to do research on astronomy.
A.50 years ago | B.90 years ago | C.In the early 1700s | D.Over 2,000 years ago |
Vienna——In spite of Iraq’s decision to stop oil deliveries, the 11- nation Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries(OPEC)will not increase production to make up the shortfall, ministers decided Tuesday in Vienna.
The 11 oil ministers decided to meet again on July 3 to discuss the effects of the Iraq temporary stop. The organization’s president, Charkid Kheria of Algeria, said after the meeting that stocks were high and prices were stable, so quota increases were not necessary.
The E.U. Commission has expressed concern about Iraq’s output stop. A speaker said OPEC had to take all possible measures to keep or lower the oil price.
Saudi Arabia’s Oil Minister Ali Al-Nuaimi had earlier said there would not be any shortfall of oil in the market. The organization had already taken steps to fill the gap, he said. OPEC Secretary General Ali Rodriguez added that the period of Iraq’s output stop was not known, so other exporters were not going to lift quotas yet. If the market was destabilized(使……动摇), a suitable response could be made.
Iraq on Monday stopped shipments of crude oil to protest against the U.N. Security Council’s decision to extend the oil-for-food programme by only a month, instead of the normal six-month renewal. Just before the Vienna meeting, oil prices had gone up, with a barrel of OPEC crude oil selling for 27.05 dollars, up from 26.81 dollars last Friday. North sea oil was at 29.26 dollars Monday evening.
OPEC wants the oil price to stay within a margin of 22 to 28 dollars and achieved that with cuts in January and March that reduced 2.5 million barrels per day off quotas(配额).Iraq made the decision to stop oil deliveries because ___________.
A.oil price is too low in international market. |
B.The U.N. Secretary Council has decided to shorten the time of extension of the oil-for-food programme |
C.Many oil wells were destroyed during the war in the late 1980s |
D.It couldn’t get enough money to develop its economy |
The attitude the E.U. Commission took towards Iraq’s output stop is ________.
A.active | B.concerned |
C.cold | D.surprised |
The underlined words“The organization”here refers to ________.
A.OPEC | B.the E.U. Commission |
C.Vienna | D.WTO |
The main idea of the passage is ________.
A.the oil prices in the world were stable though Iraq has stopped oil deliveries |
B.OPEC has controlled the oil price to stay within a margin of 22 to 28 dollars |
C.OPEC will not increase oil production to make up the shortfall that caused by Iraq |
D.Oil is connected with people’s daily life |
The 11 oil ministers decided to meet on July 3 so that _________.
A.they can persuade Iraq to continue oil production |
B.they can have a talk with the U.N. Security Council |
C.they can have a discussion about the effects of Iraq’s temporary output stop |
D.they can make up their minds to increase oil production |