阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分)
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. 1 .
If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on(关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. 2 , but they may repeat them.
Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes.
Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’re missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.
Comparing (对比) your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. 3 .
Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
4 . If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.
A.It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes B. It isn’t interesting but you may find it very useful. C. However, most students don’t know how to take notes. D. Good note-taking takes time. E. Other teachers may not write anything down |
托克维尔在《论美国的民主》中指出:“美国人民之所以服从法律,不仅因为法律是他们自己制定的,而且因为当法律偶尔损害他们时他们也可以修订。”这体现出其法律思想是
A.法律至上 | B.以人为本 |
C.人人平等 | D.天赋人权 |
整个18世纪成为“理性的时代”和“批判的时代”。与文艺复兴、宗教改革相比,启蒙思想家的思考更侧重于
A.由神和自然转向人类 | B.与上帝直接对话 |
C.追求人身自由和思想自由 | D.批判神学统治 |
某学者评价启蒙运动说:“‘进步’实际上已经成为哲学家的一种意识形态,他们坚信自然科学将会让人类更有力地支配整个世界,而人类理性则引领每个人走向自由,并建立起一个繁荣、公正、平等的社会。”引文所想表达的深层含义是
A.理性思考引领社会进步 | B.哲学意识支配世界繁荣 |
C.近代科学追求王权公平 | D.启蒙运动倡导阶级平等 |
“正如伏尔泰所说的,‘整个自然界、所有行星竟会服以永恒的法则,而有一种身高5呎的小动物(注:指人类)竟能不顾这些法则、完全按照自己的怪想,随心所欲地行动,这是非常奇异的。’因此,寻找决定人类事务的这些永恒法则,是法国革命之前的所谓启蒙运动的实质。”对材料解读正确的是
A.伏尔泰肯定人是世界万物的中心 |
B.近代科学的兴起促成启蒙运动的发生 |
C.启蒙思想家指出人类理性的局限性 |
D.启蒙思想家强调人的情感和个性 |
《九十五条论纲》指出:“教皇的财富今日远超过最富有者的财富,他为了建筑一个圣彼得教堂,为何不用自己的钱,而要用贫穷信徒的钱呢?”材料反映作者的态度是
A.认可教皇搜刮财富 | B.天主教徒应该忠于信仰 |
C.要求推翻神权统治 | D.反对天主教会的经济掠夺 |