Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts. but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of coloring is protecting themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the tree.
Have you ever noticed an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spread over, the enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it isn't strong at all.
根据短文内容, 指出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。From the passage we learn that locusts ___ .
A.are small animals |
B.are easily found by birds |
C.are dangerous to their enemies |
D.change their colors to protect themselves |
Bears and lions can keep safe because they ___ .
A.have the colors much like the trees |
B.move quickly |
C.like brown and grey colors |
D.live in forests |
The kind of fish live up to now because ___ .
A.it is very big and strong |
B.the liquid it sends out help it escape from its enemies |
C.the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies |
D.it swims faster than any other fish |
Which is the best title for this passage?
A.The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests |
B.Colors of Different Animals and Pests |
C.The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests |
D.Some Animals and Pests |
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you're not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You're supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I'm used to it. Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it's impolite to say that you're full. If you don't want any more food, you should just say,"That was delicious." Also, you're not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I'm gradually getting used to it. I don't find French customs so strange anymore.
判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符.用"T"表示相符,"F"表示不相符.
(1)You're not supposed to put your bread on your plate.
(2)Now I'm used to putting my bread on the table.
(3)You're supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.
(4)It's impolite to say that you're full.
(5)I still find French customs so strange.
Today is December 15,2030.Influenced by the launch of the first manned mission to Mars next month,you will most likely get a gift card for a space trip.
The interest in trips, 100km above the surface of the Earth, has grown steadily since such a trip began. However, the market has grown much larger this year since the official announcement of the Mars mission. More low﹣cost spacelines have entered the market and you can now find flights for such a trip for as low as ﹩ 3,495. It's very reasonable.
Space tourism(旅游业;观光业)is one of the markets that have developed fast during the last decade,with the opening of the Starbright Hotel on the moon as well as the low orbital hotels that started accepting guests.However,accommodation in space is still expensive for the averagehousehold,so the suborbital(亚轨道的)flights with thirty﹣minute weightlessness during the three﹣hour flight will for some time be the most popular trip.
However, the spacelines might in the future face fierce competition between space elevators(太空升降舱), like the one that is projected to start construction within two years.Once it is fully functional,it will start to ship cargo to space. But it will accept passengers as soon as possible to get back the large investment.Even if the elevator becomes successful,it will take several years before there are more elevators in the world to get in the competition for space traffic with the spacelines.
Those who are looking for a little bit of adventure and have extra money to spend may want to consider a suborbital flight in space. While a suborbital flight may not be the space mission that you have always dreamed of, it will give you the rare opportunity to see what our planet looks like in a high﹣altitude flight outside our atmosphere. So before you enjoy a trip by elevator to space, enjoy a suborbital flight first.
(1)From Paragraph 1, what will happen in January, 2031?
A. |
A gift card will be taken to Mars. |
B. |
Mars will be explored for the first time. |
C. |
Man will go to Mars for the first time. |
D. |
An affordable space trip will come true. |
(2)The underlined "average" can most probably be replaced by in this passage.
A. |
common |
B. |
high﹣income |
C. |
low﹣cost |
D. |
low﹣income |
(3)What is the space elevator's purpose of accepting passengers as soon as possible?
A. |
To ship cargo to space. |
B. |
To get in the competition between spacelines. |
C. |
To start the construction of more space elevators. |
D. |
To get back the large investment. |
(4)Which of the following is NOT true?
A. |
Space tourism has developed fast during the last ten years. |
B. |
A suborbital fight is the space mission that many people have dreamed of. |
C. |
The suborbital flights will be the most popular trip for some time. |
D. |
Even though the elevator becomes successful, we still wait for a few years to see more elevators come out. |
(5)We can know from the passage that .
A. |
the low orbital hotels have opened since a space trip began |
B. |
within two years, space elevators will begin to ship cargo and people to space |
C. |
during the suborbital flights, you will experience 30 minutes weightlessness |
D. |
if you want to meet your curiosity, you may try a suborbital flight |
Go on road trip? Check out these roadside attractions and museums.
World's Largest Ball of Paint
In 1977,Michael Carmichael created the biggest ball of paint. Starting with a baseball as the center, he painted layer(层)after layer. After over 20,000 layers of paint,the ball weighs over 1,300 pounds. Visitors can paint the ball themselves and become part of history.
Dinosaur Park
The land can be found outside Rapid City. On a hill overlooking the city,dinosaurs made out of brightly painted concrete(混凝土)stand guard. The park was built as a work project in 1936 by Debbie Sardone. The five dinosaurs are life﹣sized and can be seen from miles away.
The Museum of Dirt
The museum is the idea of Glenn Johnson. Labeled glass bottle contain dirt from the Great Wall of China and sand from a desert in Saudi Arabia and Omaha Beach in France, Johanson has collected material from the Amazon River and from Times Square after a New Year's Eve celebration, lava(火山岩)from Mt Fuji in Japan and shells from the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. Best of all, visiting this museum is free.
Paper House
Ellis Stenman built a two﹣room house almost completely out of newspapers in 1922.At that time,"recycling" wasn't even a word yet.The house was framed(框起来)with wood,but the walls were made of 215 layers of newspapers. The furniture was also made of newspapers. In all, it used about 100,000 newspapers.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项.
(1)If you want to paint the balls, you can visit .
A. |
Paper House |
B. |
Dinosaur Park |
C. |
World Largest Ball of Paint |
D. |
The Museum of Dirt |
(2)The five dinosaurs in Dinosaur park can be seen from miles away because .
A. |
They were built on a hill |
B. |
They were built outside Rapid City |
C. |
They were made out of brightly painted concrete |
D. |
They were built to be as big as the real one |
(3) is free for visitors.
A. |
Paper House |
B. |
Dinosaur Park |
C. |
The museum of Dirt |
D. |
World Largest Ball of Paint |
(4)Paper house was created by .
A. |
Glenn Johanson |
B. |
Ellis Stenman |
C. |
Michael Carmichael |
D. |
Debbie Sardone |
(5)You can see from Times Square after a New Year's Eve celebration in the Museum of Dirt.
A. |
material |
B. |
shells |
C. |
sand |
D. |
lava |
Children's Training Center (Telephone: 2641729) |
|||||
Subject |
Time |
Day |
Place |
Teacher |
Telephone |
English |
9:00 am﹣11:00 am |
Monday Thursday Friday |
Room 201 |
Miss Liu |
13869743432 |
Drawing |
3:00 pm﹣5:00 pm |
Tuesday Thursday Sunday |
Room 307 |
Mr. Ben |
13977381342 |
Swimming |
9:00 am﹣11:00 am 3:00 pm﹣5:00 pm |
Wednesday Saturday Sunday |
The swimming pool |
Mr. Zhang |
13205308207 |
根据表格信息,选择最佳选项.
(1)You can learn English on in Children's Training Center.
A. |
Monday |
B. |
Tuesday |
C. |
Wednesday |
D. |
Saturday |
(2)If you learn drawing, you may go to .
A. |
Room 201 |
B. |
Room 307 |
C. |
the swimming pool |
D. |
Mr. Ben's office |
(3)Mr. Zhang teaches in the center.
A. English
A. |
drawing |
B. |
dancing |
C. |
swimming |
(4)If you have any questions about training, you can call .
A. |
2641729 |
B. |
13977381342 |
C. |
13869743432 |
D. |
13205308207 |
(5)You can learn at 3:00 pm﹣ 5:00 pm on Saturday.
A. |
English |
B. |
drawing |
C. |
dancing |
D. |
swimming |
My name is Daming. I'm twelve years old and I'm from Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China. My mother is a nurse, and my father is an actor.We are Chinese. This is Tony Smith. Tony is his first name and Smith is his last name. He's my friend but he is not in my class. He is from Cambridge. It's small city in England.He's thirteen years old. His mother is an English teacher. His father is a doctor. They are English.
根据短文内容,判断句子的正误,正确的在答题卡上涂T,错误的涂F.
(1)Daming is twelve years old.
(2)Daming is not from Beijing.
(3)Tony is not in Daming class.
(4)Cambridge is small city in England.
(5)Tony's mother is a doctor.