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Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate, you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.
Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo(竹子) . Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly(蝴蝶) will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied(多样化) diet . The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.
Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.
We can infer from the text that humans and animals _________.

A.depend on one sense in choosing food
B.are not satisfied with their food
C.choose food in similar ways
D.eat entirely different food

Which of the following eats only one type of food?

A.The white butterfly. B.The small bird.
C.The bear. D.The fox.

Certain animals change their choice of food when ___________.

A.the season changes
B.the food color changes
C.they move to different places
D.they are attracted by different smells
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Junelle Lynch knocked on more than 200 doors in the Gayln Manor neighborhood of Brunswick in recent weeks. Her aim is to collect hundreds of pounds of food for the Brunswick Food Bank.
“I like helping people a lot,” said Junelle, who celebrated her 11th birthday in June.
With the support of her parents Isabella and Robert, Junelle walked along the streets with an orange grocery bag(杂货袋). Isabella always accompanies her daughter. Isabella helps her daughter by car, so Junelle can empty her grocery bag when it becomes heavy. Junelle’s friend, Destiny Williams, helped the first night, but he didn’t turn up the rest of the time.
Neighbor Lynda Mallory donated food to Junelle. Mallory dropped noodles, canned soup, vegetables and fruits into Junelle's bag. After visiting the last house and looking at what she collected, Junelle said she felt good about what she achieved with the help of her neighbors.
Working an hour a night three times per week, she has collected more than 400 pounds of canned and boxed food. This isn't the first year she’s collected food. Junelle started nearly three years ago when, at 8 years old, she saw a collection box at a grocery store and decided to become involved. In her first year, she collected 80 pounds of food in the mostly undeveloped neighborhood, and 214 pounds the next year. The food helped feed many families.
When she isn't helping, Junelle is a straightA student who snowboards, plays the trumpet, sings with the Brunswick Chorus, plays basketball and writes poems. She plans on spending her summer vacation attending a basketball camp.
According to the passage, Brunswick Food Bank is probably.

A.a place to sell food to the poor
B.a store to sell farm produce
C.a bank for people to save and draw money
D.an organization to help the poor by offering food

Who helped Junelle the most when she was collecting food?

A.Destiny Williams. B.Lynda Mallory.
C.Isabella Lynch. D.Robert Lynch

Which of the following statements is TRUE about Junelle’s food collecting?

A.She spent several hours on it each week.
B.She did it following her father’s advice.
C.She started the activity to support her family.
D.The food to be collected will increase year by year.

According to the passage, we know Junelle Lynch.

A.always helps her neighbors
B.is too busy to do well in her study
C.is worried about her parents' health
D.has many hobbies in school life

Do you want to be a successful person? Would you like to know how successful people usually think and what drives them? Here I am going to tell you the key to success that successful people share.
First of all, successful people never blame someone or something outside of themselves for their failure to move ahead. They realize that their future lies in their own hands. They understand that they can’t control things in life, such as nature, the past and other people. At the same time, they are well aware that they can control their own thoughts and actions. They take responsibility for their life.
Perhaps what most separates successful people from others is that they live life “on purpose”-- they are doing what they believe they are put here to do. In their opinion, having a purpose in their life is the most important element that enables them to deal with things around them. They hold the view that when they live their life “on purpose”, their main concern is to do the job right. They live what they do. People want to do business with them because of their commitment. To live their life “on purpose”, successful people find a cause they believe in and create a business around it.
Besides, they never give up easily. Once they have set up goals in their life, they are willing to do whatever it takes to achieve their goals. To achievers always bear in mind what they don’t have forever. Rather than see this as negative or depressing, they would use the knowledge to spur themselves on and go after what they want energetically and passionately.
So keep in mind what successful people always hold to be true so that you will have a clear idea of what you should do to be successful in life.
According to the passage, to be successful, ______.

A.you should set up a realistic goal
B.you should know your strengths and weaknesses
C.you shouldn’t blame others for your failure
D.you shouldn’t waste time

Which is NOT the key to success that successful people share?

A.Taking responsibility for their life.
B.Never giving up easily.
C.Having a goal in life.
D.Controlling things in life.

The underlined word “spur” in paragraph 4 probably means “______”.

A.interest B.equip
C.depend D.inspire

The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ______.

A.explain the exact meaning of success
B.share the key to success with readers
C.tell his experience of achieving success
D.encourage readers to learn from failure

LOST AND FOUND
ROOMMATES
FOUND:Cat, 6 months old, black and white marking. Found near Linden and South U.Steve, 800-4661.
FEMALE ROOMMATE WANGTE
Own room near campus.
Available December 1.
Rent $80 per month until March 1 st. $129 Thereafter.
Call Jill for details. 800-7839
LOST: Gold wire rim glasses in brown case. Campus area. Reward. Call Gregg 800-2896
Need person to assume lease for own bedroom in apt.
Near campus, $92/mo. Starting Jan.1. Call 800-6157 after 5pm
FOR SALE
HELP WANTED
MOVING:Must sell. TV b/w 12,$50;
AM/FM transistor radio A/C or battery, $15; cassette tape recorder, $10; music records, Call John or Pat, 800-0739 after 5pm or weekends
BABYSITTER-MY HOME
If you are available a few hours during the day, some evenings and occasional weekends to care for 2 school-age children, please call Gayle Moore days 800-1111, evenings and week ends 800-4964
USED FUR COATS and JACKETS. Good condition. $50-$125. Call 800-0436 after 12 noon
WAITRESS WANTED:10am-2pm or 10:30 am-5pm. Apply in person, 207S. Main, Curtis Restaurant.

What was lost in campus area according to the LOST AND FOUND ads?

A.A cat B.A radio
C.A pair of glasses D.A cassette tape recorder

You will callif you want to buy a radio.

A.800-0436 B.800-0739
C.800-4661 D.800-4964

If you want a job of taking care of children, which ad will you answer?

A.Lost AND FOUND B.ROOMMATES
C.FOR SALE D.HELP WANTED

It was Monday, Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.
Considering that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently: “Take this to the butcher(卖肉者), and he’s going to give you your lunch today.”
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s shop. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and presently did as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately.
At midday, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had thought of the dog as one of his customers.
However, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”
Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
When Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, what did she give to the dog?

A.some chicken
B.half a pound of meat
C.a hot dog
D.a piece of paper with some words on it

Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite __________.

A.rudely B.proudly
C.friendly D.angrily

From its experience, the dog found that __________.

A.only the paper with Mrs. Smith’s words on it could bring it meat
B.a piece of paper could bring him half a pound of meat
C.the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it
D.Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher

At the end of the story, you’ll find that __________.

A.the dog was clever enough to write on the paper
B.the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog
C.the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any more
D.the butcher found himself cheated by the smart animal

“If you have not played video games, your childhood should be called 'incomplete'.” That's from Zhan Zaozao, 29, the screenwriter(编剧)of Play to Grow Up, a 40-minute short movie.
It tells the story of two men growing up fans of video games and how they find happiness in games. While people think playing games makes one lazy and is a waste of time, Zhan tries to prove that one can make a living out of it. In the movie, the two heroes, Dunzi and Yanjing, who are in middle school, visit a video games room on the street each day after school.
But why make a short movie about video games, since there are lots to write about childhood, such as puppy love, sports and study? “Playing games is so important to everyone's childhood from little kids to teenagers, though it's a bittersweet experience,” said Zhan. According to him, his teachers and parents didn't allow video games, but they played games “under their noses ” anyway.
In the movie, the two playmates follow different paths after school. Dunzi opens a small store selling gaming products. Yanjing works as a manager in his father's company, After years of working and facing various problems in life, they get together again, build a video game machine and play on the street. Free, simple and happy. They rediscover the carefree childhood, which they have lost in the adult world.
Many consider playing games as a bad influence, but it isn't all true, according to Zhan. “It can change your attitude toward life,” said Zhan. “On the other hand, the movie also tells you that, although the world of video games is fun, you must face real life at the end of the day. ”
What is the purpose of Zhan writing the short movie?

A.To memorize his past.
B.To offer an exciting movie.
C.To prove that people can make life better with playing video games.
D.To prove that people can make a living out of playing video games.

What's the fourth paragraph mainly about?

A.The plot((情节)of the movie.
B.The end of playing video games.
C.The happy childhood.
D.The gathering of the two men.

What can we infer from the text?

A.Playing games is forbidden by all parents.
B.People can learn something from the movie.
C.Playing games is longed by the two heroes.
D.People in their childhood couldn't afford the games.

The writer writes the text to ______ .

A.criticize some parents' attitude towards playing video games
B.attract people to see the movie Play to Grow Up
C.show the film focusing on video games
D.promote the film Play to Grow Up

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