Food waste has become a big problem in China.
Zhou Jinsong, a canteen(食堂) manager at Central South University, said that students produce over 12 barrels(桶) of leftovers every day — each barrel stands at one meter in height. Zhou’s canteen is just one of several on the campus.
According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people equates to about 50 million tons of grain every year, or 10 percent of the country’s total annual grain production. This food could feed another 200 million people. What students waste every year could feed over 10 million people. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly know how hard farmers work to provide them with the food they eat.
“Since the 1980s, when Chinese gradually became richer, food waste has been a subject of debate. But things have hardly changed over the years,” said Yu Changjiang, a sociologist at Peking University. “It’s the Chinese way of showing respect to friends, often referred as Mianzi.”
But rather than tradition, huge public spending on government banquets(宴会) is also causing food waste, said Zhou Xiaozheng from the sociology department at Renmin University of China. “It’s the result of widespread reception meals at government levels. It is also important that everyone thinks about how they can do their best to reduce food waste.”Which of the following statements is not the reasons for food waste?
A.Students hardly know farmers’ hard work on the farm. |
B.The government spends a large amount of money on government banquets. |
C.Leaving some food after a banquet is the Chinese way to show respect to guests. |
D.The food in the college canteen is not delicious. |
Where can we probably read this passage?
A.In a newspaper. | B.In a traffic report. |
C.On a health website. | D.In a story book. |
The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds crazy, but it’s true. Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing, so read on to discover the truth.
Wrong idea No.1: An invention has to be something completely new.
Well, inventing means creating something “new”, but the idea could come from something that already exists*. The Wright Brothers, for example, got the idea for building a “flying machine” from watching birds.
Wrong idea No.2: Inventors are born, not made.
There are a lot of factors* that make invention possible. Take Mozart, for example. He was born with an endowment for musical composition. But other factors were also important for his creativity. His father was a music teacher, and Mozart practiced for hours every day, from the time he was four years old. Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was “99% hard work and 1% inspiration”!
Very successful creators don’t give up when they get something wrong. As one inventor said, “A failure is the right answer to the wrong question.”
Wrong idea No.3: Inventors are always old people.
Don’t believe that you can’t invent something when you are young. Here are two examples of young inventors: Louis Braille went blind when he was a child. When he was fifteen, he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today.
As a young man, George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show. He watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again. This gave him an idea, and he invented the trampoline*. got the idea for building a “flying machine” from watching birds.
A.Mozart | B.George Nissen |
C.Louis Braille | D.The Wright Brothers |
The underlined word “endowment” probably means “ ”.
A.态度 | B.品质 | C.天赋 | D.能量 |
According to the passage, which of the following is right?
A. Anybody can do inventing.
B. Inventors are born, not made.
B. Inventors are always old people.
D. An invention has to be something completely new.The best title for the passage would be _______.
A.How to perform in a show | B.Be a composer |
C.How to help blind people | D.Be an inventor |
“ I hate school, and I’m not going back!” Have you ever had that thought? Lots of kids have had. Usually this feeling doesn’t last long. But what if you feel this way too much?
There are several signs showing you are stressed out. Have headaches or stomachaches is a sign of stress. Having trouble sleeping is also a sign of stress. And if you’re not getting enough sleep, you probably feel tired during the day.
Sometimes it’s a problem with your classes and schoolwork. Maybe the work is too easy and you get bored. Or maybe the work is too hard, or you don’t feel as clever as the other kids. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and feel that you will never catch up with others. Only when you know why you don’t like school, can you start taking steps to make things better.
It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your feelings about school. For example, keep a diary or just write in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out bad feelings.
Another good idea is to write down your feeling about school. For instance, keep a diary or just write in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotion that may be stuck inside you. And you don’t have to share(分享)what you have written with others.
The next time you find yourself disliking school, this will also help you: Make a list of everything you dislike or enjoy-even there is only one thing. See what you can change on “don’t like” list. Concentrate on what you can change and you might be able to put the good feelings back in school!This passage is mainly written for .
A.students | B.parents |
C.teachers | D.doctors |
Paragraph 2 mainly tells us the of school stress.
A.examples | B.signs |
C.dangers | D.causes |
According to the passage, the most important thing to stop feeling stressed is
A.to make children more clever |
B.to try to catch up with others |
C.develop interest in schoolwork |
D.to find out the real causes of it |
How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
Young Music Scene Concert Young musicians from all over Germany perform at Young Scene Concert at Berlin’s famous Quasimodo music hall. The concert is part of the Berlin Festival. Time: 15-20 Nov. Place: 45, 18756 Berlin, Germany Cost: Various Email: info@quasimodo.de ![]() Phone: +34 (0) 45 839 5986 |
Documentary Film Month Cinemas, schools and libraries across France and the French-speaking world take part in November’s Documentary Film Month. About 120, 000 visitors take part each year. ![]() Time: 1-20 Mar. Place: 25 Road Pyramids, 75001 Paris Cost: Various Phone: +12 (0)1 43 38 19 73 Email: info@paris-touristoffice.com |
Craft * Show You can come to the show twice a year, in spring and at Christmas. There are hundreds of artisans * from across Canada selling jewellery*, pottery*, glass, ironwork* and clothing. ![]() Time: 26 Nov.-7 Dec. Mon.-Fri. 11 am-10 pm Sat. 10 am-8 pm Sun. 9 am-6 pm Place: Direct Energy Centre Cost: $10 Phone: +7 658 198 3245 Email: askus@oneofakindshow.com |
People can enjoy music at Young Music Scene Concert from____________.
A.1-20 Mar | B.15-20 Nov |
C.26 Nov-7 Dec | D.1 Mar-20 Nov |
You can e-mail ____________if you want to see Documentary Film.
A.info@mtccc.com |
B.askus@oneofakindshow.com |
C.info@paris-touristoffice.com |
D.info@quasimodo.de |
You can buy ____________at the Craft Show.
A.glass, ironwork and clothing |
B.different kinds of flowers |
C.classic music CDs |
D.some books about film |
Four PostersHerbie Davis is the name of .
A. the Jazz club
B. American jazz
C. a famous trumpet playerMy friend Marcia wants to watch Scottish dancing. She can call .
A. 8618876 B. 8642771 C. 8638699If one teacher with four students goes to visit Shandong Museum, they will pay .
A. ¥100 B. ¥125 C. ¥150Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for months of the year.
A. 9 B. 10 C. 11You have ¥128 and you can in March.
A.listen to American jazz
B.watch Scottish dancing
C. stay in Sun Hotel for a night
Our sun is a star. Like all stars, it is a mass of ( 一大团)very hot gases. The sun’s energy doesn’t come from burning fuels( 燃料 ). The sun’s energy comes from its nuclear fusion.( 核聚变 )
How big is the sun? Its diameter, the distance across its center, is quiet huge. That’s more than 100 times the diameter of Earth. The sun’s volume is more than a million times the volume of the Earth. Another way to say this is that the sun could hold one million Earths inside it.
The sun has different layers of gases. Each layer mixes into the next, like the layers of Earth’s atmosphere.( 大气 ) Most of the sun’s mass is in its center. It is also very hot. Almost all fusion takes place in the center.
The sun creates energy in the form of heat and light. Even though the sun is a ball of gases, it is made up of several layers. The main layers are the center. There are also other layers. The sun produces hug energy. Its energy mainly comes from its center. The sun is the source of most of the energy on Earth. Without the sun, there will be no living things on earth, including human beings.What are the gases of the sun like?
A. Very hot
B. Very bright
C. All of the aboveThe sun’s energy comes from .
A. X—rays
B. nuclear fusion
C. layers of gasesThe diameter of the earth is about 6300 km. How about that of the sun?
A. About 6300km
B. About 63000km
C. About 630000kmWhat’s the meaning of the underlined word “ volume” according to the passage?
A. 形状 B. 面积 C. 体积What’s the last two paragraphs about?
A. The sun has many layer.
B. Where the sun energy is from.
C. How the sun energy is made.