In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射) so that they won’t carry diseases. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of stores. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.
When you visit people’s houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.
People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: Their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.The passage mainly talks about ______.
A.how to keep diseases from pets | B.Canadians have pets as friends |
C.how to take good care of pets | D.life of the old in Canada |
Pets are given injections in animal hospitals ______.
A.in order to keep them safe | B.after being taken home |
C.because they carry diseases | D.because they are sick |
The word “bird feeder” in the second paragraph probably means ______.
A.a person who gives food to birds | B.a container that has food for birds |
C.something that catches birds | D.an animal that eats birds |
In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow up because ______.
A.they don’t love their parents any more |
B.they can only find jobs far from their parents |
C.their parents’ houses are too small |
D.they wouldn’t depend on their parents any more |
Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Peoplebuyanimal foodonlyattheanimalfood stores. |
B.Pets eat better than people. |
C.Almost every family has a birdcage(鸟笼) in his house. |
D.Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat. |
While nature lovers across the world wish all humans to realize the significance of their natural surroundings ,many Australians are turning caring for the environment into a way of life.
Julie Astonis ,an Australian housewife in Brisbane is one such example, Even though autumn is approaching Australia’s Brisbane in April, one can still watch colorful blooming (盛开的)flowers in Julie’s little garden, as she tells that in her community, “Each of us has a beautiful yard, The whole community, from children to elderly people, takes care of the environment as if they are taking care of their own garden.”
“Gardening is the most popular club in our community,”she says, “A lot of retired people don’t just regularly organize gardening lectures, but also personally visit families in the community to provide gardening training , So you can see that flowers continue to bols-som in our gardens throughout the year.”
Talking about her people’s sense of care for the environment, Julie says when people in the community take along their dog, they always carry a garbage bag to deal with the dog’s waste, “In our community ,you will never experience the embarrassment of stepping on the dirty waste while you are walking on the grass,”says Julie with a smile,“Taking care of the dog’s waste can also help to develop children’s sense of responsibility!”
As to protecting water resources , the Australian government has made strict rules for families, Julie says, “We certainly would not use tap water to water the flowers!”She ways almost every family in her community has a huge tank used to store rainwater, which is later used as the resource of all outdoor water use, connect the water tank with their toilets.From the first three paragraphs we learn that.
A.gardening is popular in most part of Australia |
B.April is a great time for people to enjoy flowers |
C.it’s not easy to keep a garden without proper training |
D.Julie’s community has a deep sense of caring for nature |
Which of the following about Julie is true?
A.She takes pride in her community. |
B.She once stepped on a dog’s waste. |
C.She is quite in favor of raising a dog. |
D.She finds it embarrassing to walk on the grass. |
From what Julie says in the last paragraph, we know _________.
A.rainwater is not the best resource |
B.her community owns a public tank |
C.her community makes full use of resources |
D.it is not necessary to water flowers very often |
How many examples are given to show the caring for the environment in Australia?
A.Two | B.Three | C.Four | D.Five |
What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Love nature, the Australian way | B.How Australians save resources |
C.How Australians lead their life | D.Protect nature, a must of life |
Audrey Hepburn(奥黛丽·赫本)won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was released in 1953,But she is remem bered as much for her aid work as for her acting.
Born in Belgium in 1929, Audrey’s father was British and her mother was Dutch, Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood , During World war ll , she lived and studied in the Netherlands , Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks ,Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war, But she realized she wasn’t going to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞女演员),So she began taking acting parts in stage shows, Later she began to get small parts in movies.
But it was Audrey Hepburn’s move to America that brought her true fame ,In 1951 she played the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play of the same name to great critical praise, Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.
Audrey make more than 25 movies, Among her most popular roles was Hoolly Golinghtly in Breakfast at Tiffany’s in 1961, There years later she played Eliza Doolittle in my Fair Lady.
She was married two times and had one by each husband, In 1989,the UN Children’s Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador, She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) projects ,The UN agency said she was a tireless worker, She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.
Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War II, She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid , She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.In Paragraph 1,“her aid work”means .
A.winning an Academy Award as Best Actress |
B.taking acting parts in stage shows |
C.making her own movies |
D.acting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF |
The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that.
A.she wanted to be a ballerina | B.her parents were from Britain |
C.it was safe there | D.the education there was excellent |
We can infer from the passage that.
A.Audrey’s parents lived in Germany during World War II |
B.Audrey lived in America in the 1950s |
C.Audrey was made to give up dancing |
D.the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play was her most popular role |
is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey Hepburn
A.Marriage | B.Identity |
C.Contribution | D.Religion |
is the right order for Audrey’s life.
①The first time she began to play in movies
②She returned to London from the Netherlands
③She won an Academy Award as Best Actress
④She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects
⑤She played a part in My Fair Lady
A.②①③⑤④ | B.①②③⑤④ | C.②①⑤③④ | D.①②⑤③④ |
Linda Evans was my best friend –like the sister I never had ,We did everything to— gether :piano lessons ,movies, swimming , horseback riding.
When I was 13, my family moved away , Linda and I kept in touch through letters ,and we saw each other on special times – like my wedding and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with childern and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often , One day a card that I sent came back , stamped “Address Unknown”, I had no idea about how to find Linda.
Over the years, I missed Linda very much, I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren , And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then moth-er died, There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day, I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman —Linda’s married name.“There must be thousands of Wagmans.”I thought, but I still wrote to her.
She called as soon as she got my letter, “Mrs , Tobin!”she said excitedly, “Linda Ev-ans Wagman is my mother.”
Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized at once, even after 40 years ,We laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives, Now the empty place in my heart is filled, And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure; We won’t lose each other again!The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans .
A.at the age of 13 |
B.before she got married |
C.before the writer’s family moved away |
D.after they moved to new homes |
They didn’t often write to each other because they .
A.got married |
B.had little time to do so |
C.didn’t like writing letters |
D.could see each other on special times |
There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she .
A.was in trouble |
B.didn’t know Linda’s address |
C.received the card that she sent |
D.didn’t have a friend like Linda |
The writer was happy when she .
A.read the newspaper |
B.heard Linda’s voice on the phone |
C.met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda |
D.wrote to the woman whose last name was Wangman |
They haven’t kept in touch .
A.for about 40 years |
B.for about 27 years |
C.since they got married |
D.since the writer’s family moved awasy |
Scientists Alan M.Goldberg and Thomas Hartung describe recent advances in replacing the use of animals in toxicology(毒物学)testing.Improvements in cell and tissue culture technologies,for example,allow a growing number of tests to be performed on human cells alone.Computer models are becoming increasingly complex and many could one day become more accurate than trials in living animals.
Since the late 1990s,Huntingdon Life Sciences--a company that conducts testing of substances on animals conducted by the Environmental Protection Agency and the Food and Drug Administration—has become a proving ground for aggressive strategies by animal-rights militants (好战分子).At a hearing,a Senate.committee listened to testimony(证词) against Huntingdon employees and financial institutions providing services to the company.One experimentation witness at the hearing insisted that any means necessary were justified(辩护) to spare animals’ lives;he has previously accepted the idea of murder to that end.
Use of animals in testing and in biomedical research continues to be necessary in many instances and is ethically(伦理道德地)preferable to experimenting on humans or giving up cures that could save human lives.But for the sake of people and animals alike,the development and acceptance of animal substitutes deserve enthusiastic support.
In some instances, substitutes are already thought as good or better than animals,but supervising agencies(监督机构)have yet to catch up.In both the European Union and the U.S.,scientists and companies wanting to use the new alternative tests complain that regulatory standards for proving a drug or chemical to be safe for humans force the continued use of animals.Thus,animal-loving Americans might turn to persuading the EPA and the FDA to speed validation(确认)of new methods so that they can be more widely employed.And animal advocates(保护者) who want to influence business could consider investing in the small biotech’s and large pharmaceutical(药品的) companies that are working to develop alternatives to animals in research._____ plays a leading role in replacing the use of animals in testing.
A.Huntingdon Life Sciences | B.Improvement in technologies |
C.Animal-fights militants | D.Scientists Alan and Thomas |
Accordingly, the animal-rights militants hold the view that_____.
A.animals shouldn’t be used in toxicology testing |
B.animals should enjoy equal rights with human beings |
C.animals should live wildly and freely |
D.we should protect animals from being killed casually |
From the passage,we can find _____.
A.the use of animals in testing has been stopped abruptly |
B.animal substitutes are not preferable |
C.supervising standards contribute to the continued use of animals in testing |
D.only Huntingdon Life Sciences is accused |
What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Saving animals and people. |
B.The new trend in toxicology testing |
C.The use of animals in testing is against human nature |
D.New technology changes the fate of animals |
The writer’s attitude towards replacing the use of animals in toxicology is____.
A.arbitrary(武断的,随意的) | B.pessimistic |
C.indifferent(不关心的 ) | D.optimistic |
The unwanted disturbing of a mobile phone ringing at a critical moment has led to some famously strong reactions
British actor Richard Grif-fiths,stopped a performance at the National Theatre and ordered The offending party to leave
Judge Robert Restaino went considerably further.He was hearing a session of domestic violence offenders in a court when proceedings were interrupted by rings of a phone.
“Everyone is going to jail unless I get that instrument now,” he shouted.
Over the next two hours,the judge entered a period of “incredible madness”.He began by ordering the doors of the court locked,and set the officers to searching for the phone.
When that failed to find the offending item he ordered each of the defendants(被告) present in the room up to his bench and in turn asked them if they had no idea, he sent each in turn to jail(监狱).
All 46 of them.
When a defendant protested the judge’s actions were not fair to those who didn’t possess the phone,Restaino replied:“I know it isn’t.
Judge’s actions caused chaos.Extra officers had to be drafted into the court to control the crowd.and booking officers at the city jail were at full stretch.“We were playing Twister in here”, one said at the time.
Fourteen of the defendants were shackled(束缚 )in irons and sent to the county jail.
The judge cooled off and later that afternoon released all 46.
The “two hours of viral lunacy(疯狂)”, has probably cost Restaino his job.The commission ruled that he should be removed from his $14,000 job.Restaino now has 30 days to appeal(上诉).
His lawyer pointed out that until that moment he had served 11 years as a judge without any disciplinary issues.“With the exception of two hours.his record is spotless.”The underlined sentence in the passage means _____.
A.we are just playing games |
B.we are struggling to control the crisis here |
C.we can hardly survive the crisis |
D.we’re searching casually |
Why is British actor Richard mentioned?
A.To indicate the disadvantage of mobile phone. |
B.To scold the misusage of mobile phone. |
C.To provide an excuse for Richard’s offence. |
D.To support the opinion above |
Two hours of viral lunacy will_____
A.make Robert pay a large sum of money |
B.make no difference to Robert |
C.most likely make Robert lose his job |
D.make him world famous |
What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Phone-rage(狂怒) judge | B.Judge,prisoner and mobile phone |
C.The story in court | D.Mobile phone in court |
From the passage we can find_____.
A.Robert is always challenging the disciplines |
B.Robert is now in jail |
C.judge is not a well-paid job |
D.all the defendants didn’t follow Robert’s instructions willingly |