The common Chinese greeting of “Ni chi le ma?” may soon be replaced(代替) by a new greeting: “Have you cleaned your plate?”
The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January, 2013. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well-known for their friendly behavior towards guests. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
It’s important for everyone to reduce food waste. However, wasting food is still a serious problem in China. We still have a long way to go.
President Xi Jinping is encouraging people to be less wasteful, and he told Party members to cut back on wasteful holiday banquets(宴会). He said they should be more careful when spending the people’s money.
Wasting food certainly goes against what Xi Jinping calls, “the Chinese tradition of being hardworking and thrifty(节俭).” Having a “clean plate” is just a traditional and important thing to do.
Have you cleaned your plate?The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to ______.
A. reduce food waste
B. be more friendly to guests
C. deal with serious problemsWhich of the following is True according to the passage?
A. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began online in January, 2013.
B. Chinese people waste food for 200 people in a year.
C. Chinese guests like to eat up all the food on the table.We can learn from the passage that____
A. plates must be kept clean
B. Party members like to waste the people’s money
C. it’s difficult to deal with food wasting problemThe underlined phrase “cut back on” in the 5th paragraph(段落) probably means “______
A. 增加 B. 保持 C. 减少The passage is written to ______.
A. introduce a new way of greeting
B. encourage people to be less wasteful
C. call on people to work hard for our country
A six-year-old British girl, Mollie Price, is opening up her third candy store. She is said to be one of Britain’s youngest bosses. Her stores are called “Mollie’s.” She sells both British and American candy. The girl would like to open more candy stores. “It might sound crazy, but believe me,” Mollie says.
“It was Mollie’s idea to open up the shop. It is Mollie who runs the candy stores,” her mother Becky, her “business partner” says.
Her mother says all the stores are put together and stocked(进货)by Mollie. Mollie works in one of the stores every Saturday, then gets up early Sunday to go to the company’s product supplier(供应商). She asks her friends to test the sweets to decide which ones are good. She’s good at smart marketing. For example, if the weather is really cold, she sells the Mr Whippy ice cream cheaper than when it’s hot outside.
“Children have the best ideas. I tell my mum what I think and she always says I have good ideas. It’s just because I know what other children like,” Mollie says.What’s Mollie’s plan for the future?
A.Become Britain’s youngest boss. |
B.Open more candy stores. |
C.Work as a product supplier. |
D.Make the best ice cream products. |
How does Mollie know which kinds of candy are good?
A.Her mother decides it. |
B.She has her friends test the candy. |
C.She goes to the market to research. |
D.She asks the company’s product supplier. |
The prices of some ice cream products in Mollie’s stores change according to _______.
A.the number of the products |
B.her friend’s idea |
C.the weather |
D.the dates |
According to the passage, what’s the key(关键)to Mollie’s success?
A.She works hard and she is good at smart marketing. |
B.The company’s supplier makes good products. |
C.She would like to open more candy stores. |
D.Her mother always has good ideas. |
According to the passage, Mollie is a/an________ girl.
A.kind | B.honest | C.smart | D.polite |
I am my mother’s third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘). Then he gave her some advice, “Don’t treat her any differently from the other girls.” And she did!
There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mum, I can’t peel(削……皮)potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get back to peel those potatoes, and don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”
Of course I could peel potatoes—with my good hand and my other arm. “Jenny, if you try hard enough,” she said, “you can do anything.”
Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar(攀爬架).When it was my turn, I said no, Some kids laughed. I went home crying.
The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She praised me when I made progress. I’ll never forget when I was crossing the bar, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.
It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could, too.How many younger sisters do I have?
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five |
What does the doctor’s advice mean?
A.My are could be all right soon. |
B.The other girls had the same arms as me. |
C.My mum should look after me differently. |
D.My mum should treat me the same as others. |
Who peeled the potatoes at last?
A.Jenny. | B.Jenny’s mum. |
C.Jenny’s sister. | D.Nobody. |
Why did Mum take me back to the school playground the next day?
A.she wanted to tell me I could do anything. |
B.she wanted the teacher to let me try again. |
C.she would punish the kids who laughed at me. |
D.she would like to praise me before the other kids. |
What’s the best title of the passage?
A.My bad-tempered mother |
B.Different mother love |
C.A doctor’s advice |
D.My childhood(童年) |
阅读理解.阅读下列短文,然后从每小题ABCD中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10—month—old sister became alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelp…I had an idea! What would happen if I see fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasn’t the tiny flame(火箭)I’d expected, and I couldn’t blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad’s boots(靴子)and stamped it out.
I thought I was safe until there was a HCGE hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭)and in trouble for months. Even though, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?
A.11 years old. | B.13 years old. |
C.15 years old. | D.17 years old. |
The underlined words “stamp out” in the first paragraph mean ____.
A. 吹灭 B. 扑灭 C. 杀灭 D浇灭Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.
①The boy set fire to some kitchen paper.
②The boy did some drawing.
③The boy was grounded.
④The boy stamped the fire out.
⑤His mother checked for a fire.
A.②④③①⑤ | B.②①④⑤③ |
C.②①④③⑤ | D.①③④②⑤ |
Who put out the fire at last?
A.The writer. |
B.The writer and his sister. |
C.The writer’s mother. |
D.The writer’s father. |
What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.It’s difficult to put out a fire. |
B.The boy didn’t look after his sister. |
C.The boy made a big trouble when he was 11. |
D.Don’t leave children home alone while shopping. |
I am an English girl. My name is Lily. I am thirteen. I am at school. Look! This is my school. It is No. 14 Middle School. I am in Class 1, Grade 1. I am in row 3. I am No. 12 at schhol. I have a good friend. She is a girl. Her name is Mary. She is not at school today. I think she is at home. My Chinese teacher is Miss Gao. She is a very good teacher. I don’t know her age.I am a/an_____ girl.
A.English | B.Chinese |
C.Japanese. | D.good |
Lily is ____.
A.thirteen | B.eleven |
C.twelve. | D.ten |
____ is not at school today.
A.I | B.She |
C.Mary | D.Miss Gao |
I don’t know ____ age.
A.Lily | B.Miss Gao’s |
C.Miss Gao | D.Mary’s |
Lily’s friend ____ a boy
A.isn’t | B.is |
C.not . | D.are |
Full name |
Li Hong |
Age |
12 |
From |
China |
Grade |
7 |
Class |
3 |
Favorite color |
pink |
Address |
Room 202, Zhongshang Road |
Li Hong is ____ years old
A.twelve | B.thirteen |
C.fourteen | D.fifteen |
____ is Li Hong’s family name.
A.Hong | B.Li |
C.Li Hong | D.Given name |
Li Hong is from ____.
A.England | B.Cananda |
C.America | D.China |
She is in ____.
A.Grade Seven, Class Three |
B.Class Three, Grade Seven |
C.Class three, Grade seven |
D.Grade seven, Class three |
Li Hong’s favorite color is ____.
A.red | B.green |
C.pink | D.blue |