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Of the thousands of different kinds of animals that exist in the world man has learned to make friends with an enormous number. Some are pets, and offer him companionship; some give protection, and some do hard work which man cannot do for himself. Dogs, which serve man in all three capacities, are found in various species in all countries of the world. The Husky can live in the cold polar regions, and the Saluki is at home in the hottest parts of Central Africa. The inhabitants of certain countries are dependent for their very lives on the camel. In the West Indies the little donkey, strong and sure-footed, carrying heavy loads even in mountainous places, is a familiar sight.
Trained and tamed for many generations, domestic animals are not accustomed to roaming in search of food and shelter. They look to their masters to provide for their needs, and as long as these are supplied, they are content to do what their masters require.
All domestic animals need proper food. It must be suitable for them, sufficient in quantity, fresh and clean. Some people feed a pet dog or cat on odds and ends of table scraps(剩饭), and then wonder why the animal seems tired and dull. The quantity of food depends on the size of the animal and the amount of exercise it takes. Overfeeding is as bad as underfeeding. Containers for food and water must be washed regularly if the animal is to maintain good health.
Even well cared for animals may sometimes fall ill. If this happens, the wise master seeks the best advice he can get. All sorts of medicines and treatments are available for sick animals, and in some countries organizations exist to provide them free or at a cheap price. Useful, friendly, hardworking animals deserve to have some time, money and attention spent on their health.
What main idea does the author want to convey in the first paragraph?

A.There exists thousands of species of animals in the world.
B.Man came to establish a close relationship with a number of animals.
C.In some regions a donkey seems to be a very useful beast.
D.An animal will be useless unless domesticated.

When an animal doesn’t get enough food, it will probably _________.

A.refuse to obey its master B.immediately fall ill
C.require its master to offer some food D.seek for food on its own

Which of the following is NOT true of dogs according to the passage?

A.They can act as friends, guards, and servants to man.
B.They have great adaptation for the environment.
C.There live a great variety of species of dogs on the globe.
D.The Husky and the Saluki are the strongest species ever known in the world.

To keep a domestic animal physically fit, its owner is advised _________.

A.not to hesitate to spend enormous amount of money on it
B.to pay attention to its proper feeding
C.not to allow it to take excessive amounts of exercise
D.to join some sort of pet-keeping organizations

Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A.Domesticated Animals—Man’s Best Friends.
B.Proper Diet—the Road to Health.
C.The Advantages of Raising Domestic Animals.
D.Some Tips on Pet-keeping.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 日常生活类阅读
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A Narrow Escape
Shortly after the war, my brother and I were invited to spend a few days’ holiday with an uncle who had just returned from abroad. He had rented a cottage in the country, although he hardly spent much time there. We understood the reason for this after our arrival: the cottage had no comfortable furniture in it. Many of the windows were broken and the roof leaked , making the whole house wet.
On our first evening, we sat around the fire after supper listening to the stories our uncle told of his many adventures in distant countries. I was so tired after the long train journey that I would have preferred to go to bed; but I could not bear to miss any of my uncle’s exciting stories, He was just in the middle of describing a rather terrifying experience he had once had when there was a loud crash from the bedroom above, the one where my brother and I were going to sleep.
When we got to the top of the stairs and opened the bedroom door, a strange sight met our eyes. A large part of the ceiling had fallen right on to the pillow of my bed.
The uncle disliked the rented cottage for the reason that _____.

A.there were no beds in it
B.the windows were broken and the roof leaked
C.it was too old for him to live in
D.it was very rainy in the area

On the first evening, the writer was very sleepy, _____.

A.but he did his best not to miss any stories
B.so he had to go to bed early
C.because he was tired of his uncle’s stories
D.and he was gradually falling asleep while listening

If the writer had not been able to stay up late, _____.

A.his uncle would have stopped telling stories
B.his uncle would have been very happy
C.he would have been injured or killed
D.his brother wouldn’t have been, either

A narrow escape means ___.

A.A person runs away from a danger through a narrow door.
B.A person escapes a danger by luck.
C.A person escapes a danger easily.
D.A person runs away from a danger easily.

While reading a book in English, every few lines of text, you run across a word or two that you don’t know. You look up every new word in the dictionary. Bad move. All that does slow you down. Even electric or CD –ROM dictionaries can get in the way of your reading progress. A dictionary is like a road map. It can help you if you get lost and point you in the right direction. But if you stop to look at the “map” each time you take a step, you’ll get nowhere fast.
On your English learning “journey”, a dictionary can be a helpful “travel companion ”--if it is not overused. To help you start thinking in English, use an English-to-English dictionary. Otherwise, you will always depend on your native language and end up translating in your head.
A good dictionary can help you do more than just find the meaning of a word. It can help you verify spelling, check word forms and grammar usage, find example sentence and learn pronunciation. Some dictionaries even provide exercises to teach you how to use their resources.
Take time to get to know your dictionary. Learn the pronunciation symbols. Understand what the abbreviations (缩写字) mean. Try to master the important grammar rules. Look for charts, diagrams and lists that might be useful in the future. You will discover how helpful it can be to make friends with your dictionary. And as they say, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
Why do we need a good English-to-English dictionary?

A.Because it is a good friend.
B.Because it can help us to find the right direction if we get lost.
C.Without it we’ll always depend on our native language and end up translating in our head.
D.Because it can help us to start thinking in English and in Chinese.

The underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refers to __________.

A.pronunciation symbols and grammar rules
B.abbreviations and usage for grammar rules
C.the meaning of a word, spelling and grammar usage
D.charts, diagrams and lists

According to the passage, which statement can lead you to believe?

A.The more you use a dictionary, the better you can understand the article.
B.The more you use a dictionary, the faster you may read.
C.The more you use the resources in a dictionary, the more you can benefit from it.
D.The better a dictionary is, the more expensive it is.

SPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKEND
Captain Good fellow
Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.
Walking Tour of the Town
Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about its history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!
Films at the Museum
Two European films will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 pm.
Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”
“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.
You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food __________..

A.at the front entrance of City Hall B.at the game
C.at 5:00 pm D.at Central Park on Saturday

You can see movies at __________.

A.the City College B.the Museum Theatre
C.the City Theatre D.the Central Park

Walking Tour of the Town will be taken __________.

A.in the City Hall B.outside C.at the gate D.at the zoo

“The Zoo” is __________.

A.a park with lots of animals there B.a US concert
C.a music group D.an interesting event

Dear Sir,
I have to travel every day from Souk Road to the airport. Two buses travel along their route (路线): the number 49 and number 16. But by the time the number 16 bus reaches Souk Road it is always full, so I can’t get on it. I have to wait for the number 49, because sometimes there are empty seats on it.
The timetable says that there are buses from Souk Road to the airport every ten minutes. If this is so, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?
The regulations say that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting. Why do the half-empty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bus stop?
The regulations say that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers. Yesterday I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport. I counted the other passengers as they got off. There were 129 of them.
It is clear that our bus companies break the regulations and think little of their passengers. Can nothing be done to make your service better?
Yours
Tired passenger
The writer has to take Bus No.49 because

A.it arrives on time B.it is not always full
C.it travels faster D.it has fewer seats on it

How long does the writer usually have to wait for a bus?

A.Ten minutes. B.One hour.
C.Half an hour. D.Nearly a day.

The regulations say that each bus may carry passengers at most.

A.20 B.40 C.60 D.129

From the passage we can see that

A.the bus service was poor
B.no buses except the No.49 bus passed Souk Road
C.no passengers took their buses
D.the writer was always the first to get on the bus

Some of the best-known names in the entertainment industry have taken part in an unprecedented telethon to help victims of the terrorist attacks in the United States.
The benefit(义演), called “America: a Tribute to Heroes,” was sponsored by all four major U.S television networks, ABC, CBS, FOIX and NBC. It was broadcast by three-dozen television, cable and radio networks across the country and aired live to more than a hundred countries around the world.
Hollywood stars joined music entertainers in asking listeners and viewers to pledge cash donations to charities helping the victims of the September 11th attacks.
Actors, including Tom Hanks, Julia Roberts, Tom Cruise and Clint Eastwood, told stories of heroic acts by people who tried to save others from the burning World trade Center and the Pentagon. Former heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali made a rare public appearance in show of support.
The appeals alternated with performances by such popular entertainers as Bruce Springsteen, Mariah Carey, Steve Wonder, Paul Simon and the rock band U—2.
They appeared on stages in New York, Los Angeles and London, decorated with hundreds of burning candles.
Singer Billy Joel sang “ New York State of Mind” with a New York City firefighter’s hat on his piano. Sting dedicated his song “ Gragile” to a friend who died in the World Trade Center. Stevie Wonder condemned(指责) hatred in the name of religion before singing his song “ Love’s in Need of Love today”. Pledge phones were manned by dozens of other celebrities, including Jack Nicholson, Meg Ryan, Whoopic Goldberg, Cindy Crawford, Al Pacino and Sylvester Stallone.
Organizers say the two-hour telethon raised millions of dollars. All participants, from stars to stagehands, worked without pay.
Those who appeared on stages were ______.

A.some best-known names in the USA
B.some famous singer, film stars and other music entertainers
C.People who tried to save others from the burning World trade Center and the Pentagon.
D.Former heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali and Hollywood stars

The underlined word “ telethon” most probably means ______.

A.a performance to raise money
B.a concert held by some television networks
C.a television program which lasts a long time
D.a television program for entertainment

Which of the following statements is True?

A.Four major U.S. television networks broadcast the benefit
B.The former heavy weight champion Muhammad Ali sang a song to show his support
C.Billy Joel, wearing a firefighter’s hat, played the piano for the listeners and viewers
D.The organizers, stars and people who worked for the benefit didn’t get any money for themselves.

The best title for the news report is ______.

A.U.S Telethon Raises Money for Attack Victims
B.Best-known names Pledge Donations
C.Seeking More Support
D.A Tribute to Heroes

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