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After successfully serving their terms for 4 years, military service men and women are given the choice to stay in the military or return to civilian life.
For some, having to readjust to civilian life is one of the most challenging assignments our returning soldiers and marines(水兵)will ever to undertake. While people may think readjusting should be simple, they must take into consideration all physical and mental stress our servicemen went through.
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder(创伤后应急障碍),or PTSD, is a mental disorder that can occur following the experience or witnessing of life-threatening events such as military combat(打仗).
Most survivors of trauma return to normal given a little time. In the military, the marines are given a two-week course on how to return to civilian life.
Unfortunately, some will have stress reactions that do not go away on their own, or may even get worse over time. These individual may develop PTSD.
People who suffer from PTSD have difficulty sleeping because they are often reliving the experience through nightmares and flashbacks, and feel deserted or often stand off, and these symptoms can be severe enough and last long enough to significantly damage the person’s daily life.
Fullerton College, like most colleges, has its own Veteran’s Office. Ray Bustos has been running the office for 3 years. Bustos acts as a liaison(联络) for the school and the veteran students. He makes sure the veterans returning to school get the right benefits. There are various types of financial aid for soldiers and marines. He strongly encourages the use of the Veteran Affairs website.
The website is very informative and extremely helpful for veterans as well as for friends and relatives of veterans who want to learn more.
One purpose of the writer in writing the passage is ________________.

A.to introduce some methods to cure PTSD
B.to instruct PTSD patients to return to civilian life
C.to recommend a website to veterans and people concerned
D.to give military service men and women advice on civilian life

What problems will some returning soldiers and marines meet with?

A.How to readjust to civilian life.
B.how to get rid of mental diseases.
C.How to get along with PTSD patients.
D.How to return to school for benefits.

Which of the following is true about Ray Bustos?

A.He’s a veteran who has just come back from a military combat.
B.He runs Fullerton College with a veteran office.
C.He’s in charge of an office dealing with veteran affairs.
D.He provides a lot of financial aid for soldiers and marines.

The best title for the passage is __________.
A. PTSD: Killer of A Civilian Life
B. The Last Assignment For All Military Persons
C. How to Overcome PTSD.
D. Ready for a Civilian Life?

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 日常生活类阅读
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A husband-and-wife team from California reached the Pacific Ocean after a 4,900- mile-cross
-country walk, becoming the first to backpack the American Discovery Trail in one continuous
walk.
Marcia and Ken powers, of Pleasanton, started the travel across 13 states, through 14 national parks and 16 national forests on Feb. 27 from Cape Henlopen in Delaware. Nearly eight months later, the excited couple walked through water into the Pacific Ocean at Point Reyes, a day ahead of time.
“We are a little sad that a great adventure is over. It was a fantastic adventure. And now we go home and just do housework. It's really sad.” Marcia, who said she's in her 50s, and her 60-year-old husband traversed cities, desert, mountains and farmland before reaching the Pacifics alone with arms around each other' s backpacks.
They overcame deep snow in the East, a quicksand in Utah, close lightning strikes in the Mid- west and strong desert sandstorms in the West while averaging 22 miles a day and taking only four days off. But they enjoyed the French history of St. Louis' the beauty of the Colorado Rockies and the kindness of strangers they met along the way. They particularly remember two brothers ---- a
doctor and dentist-------who put them up in their homes, after terrible days, and a motorcyclist who gave them water after they failed to find any on Utah's lonely Wah Wah Desert.
“Americans are truly warm-hearted and wonderful people.” Marcia Powers said. “We got to meet people that we would never meet in our daily living at home. We got to touch it with our feet and hands and smell all its scents and hear its wildlife. It' s an amazing country,” she added.
Which of the following about couple's walk is TRUE?

A.The walk covered more than 13 states.
B.The walk lasted about half a year.
C.The walk didn't meet any desert.
D.The walk might end before October 27.

The underlined word “traversed” in the third paragraph means “____________.”

A.enjoy B.move across, through or over
C.overcome D.look at

According to the text, we can infer that during the walk the couple __________.

A.were treated warm-heartedly by the local people
B.never stopped to have a rest
C.were ever caught in a heavy rain and became ill
D.felt the quicksand in Utah was very interesting

The couple went through many places except ____________.

A.big rivers B.desert C.hills D.fields

Nate suffered a hard blow when he lost his job. His boss had spoken rudely, “Your services are no longer needed.” Nate left the building filled with despair. By the time he reached home, he was in a deep depression. When he entered his house, he blurted out to his wife Sophia, “I lost my job. I am a complete, absolutely failure.” A tense silence followed. Then a smile crept across Sophia's face. “What great news!” she responded, “Now you can write the book you have always wanted to write.”
“But I have no job and no prospect of a job,” he objected, completely without hope. “If I struggle to be an author, then what will we live on? Where will the money come from?” Sophia took her husband by the hand and led him to the kitchen. Opening a drawer, she took out a box that was full of cash. “Where on earth did you get this?” Nate gasped. “To whom does it belong?”
“It's ours!” Sophia replied. "I always know that one day you would become a great writer only if you were given the chance. From the money you gave me for housekeeping every week, I have saved as much as I could so you would have your chance. Now there is enough to last us a whole year.”
What a surprise! What encouragement! What a wife! The unemployed husband did concentrate on writing that year, and the novel he wrote became a literary masterpiece(杰作). The book is The Scarlet Letter. Sophia had an even greater achievement, and she turned Nathaniel Hawthorne from a poor clerk into a world famous master.
Which of the following can be inferred from the first paragraph?

A.Sophia was very disappointed to hear the news.
B.Nate was too sad to speak any more.
C.Sophia was thinking of how to encourage Nate.
D.Neither husband nor wife had any idea of what to do.

Sophia saved money because ____________.

A.she knew her husband would lose his job one day
B.she knew their life would be in difficulty
C.she was very careful with money
D.she was trying to help her husband in every possible way

From the passage we can know that Sophia was ___________.

A.kind and brave
B.careful and encouraging
C.friendly and warm-hearted
D.honest and determined

What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Sophia's Achievement
B.A Great Writer's Struggle to Success
C.Great Encouragement in Hard Times
D.Failure is the Mother of Success

Academy Awards The Academy Awards are the most prominent film award in the United States. The Awards are granted by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Academy Awards are nicknamed “Oscars” , which is also the nickname of the statuette. The name is said to have been born in 1931 when Margaret Herrick saw the statuette on a table and said. “It looks just like my uncle Oscar!”
Berlin Film Festival One of the “A” festivals in Europe. The Berlin International Film Festival, also called the “Berlinale”, is held annually in February and started in 1951 after an initiative of the American, who occupied part of the city after World War II. The jury always placed special emphasis on representing films from all over the world, from the former Eastern Bloc Countries (东方阵营) as well as from Western countries.The awards are called Golden and Silver Bears ( as the bear is the symbol of Berlin).
Venice Film Festival The Venice Film Festival takes place every year in late August/early September on the Lido in the historic Palazzo del Cinema, in Venice, Italy since 1932; its main award is the “Leond'Oro” (Golden Lion). Recently, a new award has been added, the San Marco Award for the best film
Cannes Film Festival The Cannes Film Festival is. a famous international film festival. It has been held annually in Cannes, in the south of France, since 1946 with a few exceptions. Given massive media exposure, the Festival is attended by many movie stars and is a popular venue for movie producers to launch their new films and attempt to sell their works to the distributors who come from all over the globe.
The most famous award given out at Carmes is the “Palme d'Or” (Golden Palm) for the best film; this is sometimes shared by multiple films in one year.
Which award can be shared by multiple films in one year?

A.Golden Lion. B.Golden Palm.
C.Academy Awards. D.San Marco Award.

Which of the following statements about “Oscars” is NOT true?

A.It s the nickname of Academy Awards.
B.It's also the nickname of the statuette.
C.It got its name because Margaret said the statuette looked like her uncle.
D.It s an award in France.

Which award has the shortest history?

A.Golden Lion. B.Golden Palm.
C.Academy Awards. D.San Marco Award.

Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage?

A.An introduction to famous film festivals and film awards.
B.An advertisement for films and TV programs.
C.An introduction to the nicknames of famous film awards.
D.A guide of bow to attend famous film festivals.

Even before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family.
Once I came out of the kitchen, complaining, “Mom, I can't peel(削皮)potatoes. I have only one hand.” Mom never looked up from sewing. “You get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,” she told me, “And don't ever use that as an excuse for anything again !”
In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars(攀登架), swinging from one high steel rod to the next. When it was my turn, I shook my head. Some kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying.
That night I told Mom about it. She hugged me, and I saw her “we'll see about that” look. The next afternoon, she took me back to school. At the deserted playground, Mom looked carefully at the bars.
“Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until I could hook the bar with my other elbow. Day after day we practiced and she praised me for every rung(横档) I reached.
I'll never forget the next time, crossing the rungs. I looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open.
One night, after a dance at my new junior high, I lay in bed sobbing. I could hear Mom come into my room. “Mom,” I said, weeping, “None of the boys would dance with me.”
For a long time, I didn't hear anything. Then she said, “Oh, honey, someday you'll be beating those boys off with a bat. " Her voice was faint and cracking. I peeked out from my covers to see tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she suffered from my disability. She had never let me see her tears.
Which of the following expressions can be used most suitably to describe Mom's attitude when she made the child peel potatoes?

A.Cruel. B.Rude. C.Strict. D.Cold.

From the passage, we know monkey bars can help a child train____________.

A.the skill to throw and catch things
B.the speed of one's hand movement
C.the strength and skill to hang and sway
D.the bodily skill to rotate round a bar.

What does the underlined sentence “I saw her 'we'll see about that’ look.” imply?

A.Mom believed every aim could be achieved if you stuck to it.
B.The race across monkey bars was not difficult enough for a child to give up.
C.Mom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacher.
D.What the child had said brought Mom great attraction and curiosity.

When the author looked down at the kids, they were standing with their mouths open because __________.

A.they felt sorry for what they had done before
B.they were afraid the author might fall off and get hurt
C.they wanted to see what the author would do on the bars
D.they were astonished to find the author's progress


D
The Life Lab Garden Classroom is a two-acre, interactive (互动的)and educational garden located at the Center for Agro-ecology(农业生态) and Sustainable Food Systems Farm on the university of California, Santa Cruz campus. People of all ages can discover ecological concepts in this hands-on, living laboratory. Learn about plants, nature, weather, organic(绿色的) gardening, life cycles.
The Garden Classroom is open to the public every day from 8 am to 6 pm. Free Admission!
The Garden Classroom offers:

Field Trips
The Garden Classroom offers guided garden-based field trips for elementary school classes in the spring and fall. Themes include food systems, soil, recycling and so on.
Summer
Camp
Each summer students explore the garden and surrounding natural areas to learn science concepts, gardening basics, crafts and cooking skills .
Workshops
A variety of garden-based workshops are offered for teachers and the public in the Garden Classroom and at school sites and conferences.
Special
Events
Life Lab offers classes for students, after-school and home school programs, teacher conferences, and private events in the Garden Classroom.

The Garden Classroom was made possible through generous contributions from The David and Lucile Packard Foundation and many other organizations and individuals.
68. The text is probably taken from .
A. a history book B. a hotel instruction
C . an English dictionary D. a tourist guidebook
69. The Life Garden Classroom is a place where people .
A. grow plants and flowers B. see different kinds of rare plants
C . learn about plants and living creatures D. know about the University of California
70. Tony is in Senior 1. He is quite interested in exploring the science concepts and making crafts. Which program will he choose?
A. Field Trips B. Summer Camp C . Workshops D. Special Events.
71. We can know all the following from the text except.
A. where the Life Lab Garden Classroom lies and its exact size
B. when people can come to the Life Lab Garden Classroom
C . that people are free to visit the Life Lab Garden Classroom every year
D. that the Life Lab Garden Classroom is supported by the government.

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