Fans of US television dramas watch their favorite series for different reasons: some want to improve their English skills, others just want to kill time.
Some TV series are more than pure entertainment―they have a certain depth. Mad Men, which returned with a sixth season recently; Monday Mornings, which just finished its first season; and Modern Family, which sweeps the awards every year, are just a few examples.
Why do these shows stand out among so many similar ones? TV critics Raymond Zhou will give you an idea of why some shows are better than others.
Period drama—More than time travel
Period dramas are intended to capture the ambience (气氛) of a particular era. Directors must therefore attract audiences as much by their recreation of a historical setting as by an interesting storyline.
Mad Men is an excellent example of this balance being struck. Set in New York during the 1960s, it accurately shows US attitudes in the workplace through the alcoholism and chain-smoking common of the time, and places an absorbing plot right in its center.
But rather than merely presenting a past decade, Mad Men’s subtle (微妙的) description of the struggles of white-collar workers at the time, both male and female, makes it stand out.
“The series’ attention to detail is superb,” Raymond Zhou said. “For example, creator Matthew Weiner makes Don Draper―the leading role of the series―drive a Buick instead of a Cadillac, because Weiner thinks the ad man lacks the self-pride to buy a luxury car. It’s this kind of attentiveness that raises the show’s artistic value.”
Critics also recommend
Another period drama that works is Broadwalk Empire, set during the prohibition period of the 1920s and 1930s in Atlantic City, New Jersey.
Heather Havrilesky at Salon magazine noted how the show “revels in the oddities(怪事) of its time, peeling back the layers of polite society to reveal a shadow world of criminals and politicians working together to keep the liquor flowing.”
Why does it appeal to viewers? Because they know that the “liquor” is a metaphor (暗喻) for today’s political scandals (丑闻). How many US TV series are mentioned in this passage?
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
The following statements are the reasons why many people are attracted by US television dramas EXCEPT that __________.
A.US television dramas merely present a past decade |
B.directors recreate a historical setting and adopt interesting storylines |
C.the dramas can improve their English skills, and help people kill time |
D.some TV series are more than pure entertainment, and they have a certain depth |
According to Raymond Zhou, Don Draper’s driving a Buick instead of a Cadillac shows __________.
A.Mad Men attaches much importance to details |
B.Mad Men places an absorbing plot right in its center |
C.the director wants to raise the show’s artistic value |
D.Mad Men’s description of the struggling white-collar workers makes it stand out |
What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Directors of US dramas. | B.US dramas and their storylines. |
C.US period dramas to kill time. | D.US dramas and their magic touch. |
Are you afraid of moving up to senior high school? It is a completely new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide to help you.
You are not alone
Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat. You may not notice it, but they are just as nervous as you are.
Moving up to senior high school is a chance, not a problem. Things are different, and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.
The teachers will help
If you don’t know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to because they have experience in helping new students.
Everything changes
There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized.
Other points
If you’ve got an elder brother or sister at senior high school, then ask them for advice.
Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will respond much better to you if you act naturally.
Going to bed early makes a difference. You’ll also find it easier to get up in the morning!The author says that you’re not alone because other students______
A.are polite and nervous |
B.will help you |
C.feel the same as you do |
D.will learn the new rules with you |
When you don’t know what to do, you can______
A.write your problem down |
B.watch your brothers |
C.go to bed early |
D.turn to your teachers |
The main purpose of the passage is to ___________?
A.Tell students about a new experience |
B.help students that are going to senior high school |
C.tell students that teachers are the best helpers |
D.teach students how to organize themselves |
Are you fond of tomatoes? Bunol, a town in Spain, held its yearly tomato festival on the last Wednesday of August. Thousands and thousands of people made their way from all corners of the world to fight in it, the world’s biggest food fight. Tons of fully-grown tomatoes were thrown in the streets.
No one knows exactly how this event started. Maybe it came from a local food fight between friends, or a joke that was played on a bad musician.
On Wednesday, at 11am, the fight began. A cannon(大炮) shot was fired to start the fight. At first, people fought one another, but slowly they began to fight in groups. After exactly one hour, the fight ended when the cannon shot was fired once more. At this point, no more tomatoes could be thrown.
Those who attend this event are encouraged to wear protective glasses. And they must press the tomatoes before throwing so that they won’t hurt others. Another rule is that no one is allowed to take anything — such as a glass bottle — into the fight. Although it is forbidden to tear(扯破) another person’s clothing, the crowd seems to tear the shirt of any clothed person, whether they are men or women.
Fire trucks are used to clean the streets after the fight with water provided from a Roman channel (海峡). The government seems more concerned with cleaning up the town than the visitors, and people go to the Bunol River for a wash.What do we know about the tomato fight?
A.Nobody knows how it really started. |
B.Only people from Spain can take part in it. |
C.It is held on the first Wednesday of August. |
D.Green tomatoes can be used in the fight. |
When the cannon shot is fired the second time, ____.
A.people start to throw tomatoes |
B.people start to fight in groups |
C.the whole tomato fight is over |
D.the fight has lasted for two hours |
Which is NOT one of the rules of the tomato fight?
A.People can’t use glass bottles. |
B.People must wear protective glasses. |
C.It isn’t allowed to tear other people’s clothes. |
D.Tomatoes should be pressed before they are thrown. |
After the tomato fight, the town government ____.
A.provides water to the people |
B.cleans up the streets with fire trucks |
C.takes people to the Bunol River |
D.holds other activities about tomatoes |
One day while walking along the bank of a river, a rabbit couple(夫妇) saw a wounded(受伤的) ant lying unconsciously(没有直觉地) on the grass. The rabbit couple gently put the ant on the leaf(叶子) of a nearby plant. She soon recovered and saw the rabbit couple sitting beside her.
The ant remembered that she had found herself under the foot of a cat by chance and fainted(晕倒). She asked how she reached the leaf top. The rabbit couple told her what had happened. The ant thanked them and said she would help them when they needed help.
The rabbit couple went further up the river to enjoy the bright sun. They had been there many times and would spend many hours playing and relaxing in the sun.
One fine day, the couple were again on their way to the river while the ant was playing on the leaf of a tree. She saw the rabbit couple walking towards the river. A few hours later she saw the rabbit couple sleeping peacefully on the soft grass by the river. Suddenly she saw a lion moving towards the grass where the rabbit couple were sleeping. The loin saw the rabbit sleeping, and started walking quietly to attack them.
Realizing the hazard getting close to the rabbits, the ant jumped from the leaf to the lion’s shoulder and bit(咬) the lion’s back. The lion cried out in pain, waking the rabbit couple. The rabbits ran away quickly and the ant jumped off the lion’s back into the grass.
A white pigeon(鸽子) who watched this event cheered at the courage(勇气) of the ant and told the whole story to the rabbits. The rabbit couple were moved and thanked the ant. They became best friends.From the first three paragraphs, we can learn that _____.
A.the rabbit couple put the ant on the leaf of a plant to hide her |
B.the ant was wounded after fighting with a cat |
C.the rabbit couple and the ant knew each other very well before |
D.the rabbit couple often went to the river |
According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The ant was hurt by the lion. |
B.The ant was small but clever. |
C.The white pigeon was as brave as the ant. |
D.The lion wanted to play a joke on the rabbit couple. |
According to the passage, which is the correct order of the following events?
a.The ant jumped into the grass to hide.
b.The ant bit the lion’s back.
c.The lion moved towards the rabbit couple.
d.The rabbit couple saved the ant.
e.The ant saw the rabbit couple sleeping on the grass.
A.d,c,e,a,b | B.d,e,c,b,a | C.e,c,b,a,d | D.c,d,e,b,a |
The underlined word “hazard” in the fifth paragraph probably means “_____”.
A.reality | B.warning | C.experience | D.danger |
Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.
FAIRMONT HOTEL Five waiters and Ten Waitresses ---Aged under 22 ---At least high school graduate ---Good looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women 1.65 ---Those knowing foreign languages preferred ---Paid 1600---2200 dollars per month One Secretary ---Aged under 30 ---Female preferred ---Good at writing and skilled at computer If interested, call 465-4768 or write to: Mr Jack Hundris Room 0825, Fairmont Hotel 567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003 Fax: 6954828 |
WILSON BOOKSTORE Accountant(会计) ---Aged between 25 and 40 ---With an experience of at least two years ---With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书) ---Paid3000-4000 dollars monthly ---With a knowledge of computer Salesclerk ---Basic education of 12 years or more ---Good at computer ---Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly Tel: 447-4398 Fax: 3485269 |
If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as _____.
A.a secretary | B.a waiter or a waitress | C.an accountant | D.a salesclerk |
If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT _____.
A.being a woman | B.knowing well how to use a computer |
C.having been an accountant | D.having an accountant certificate |
If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you _____.
A.have to be a woman and know foreign languages |
B.should be a university graduate |
C.have to be taller than 1.72 meters |
D.should be younger than 30 years old |
I woke up late and had breakfast in a hurry. I had never been late and didn’t want my boss to be unsatisfied.
However, it seemed that day wasn’t a lucky one for me from the very second I left my flat. The moment I wanted to rush downstairs one of my stiletto heels(细高跟) broke. I had to return to change my red shoes. I also had to change my purse and other little things that I had tried to match the red shoes. I was sure I would be late for work.
On my way to work I had to wait for over half an hour because of an accident. I had no choice but to wait. I phoned my boss and he told me that it was no problem, but he needed me for the meeting with the Japanese clients(客户) that morning.
Finally, I arrived at the office one hour later. I had to keep calm and be fresh for the meeting to make the clients sure that our plan was the best for their future commercial(商业的) project. However, when I was going to present(介绍) it to the clients, I found that I left the plan I had made the night before at home. I was about to get angry when I realized that I had a draft(草稿) of it in my office.
At last, the presentation came to an end and it proved to be a success. But I had to say that I had a terrible day, full of incidents.Which of the following is NOT the reason for the writer’s being late for her work?
A.She got up late in the morning. |
B.She changed her purse and other little things. |
C.One of her shoe heels broke. |
D.She had to wait for her friend for half an hour.. |
According to the passage, what could we learn about the writer?
A.Her boss was very angry with her. |
B.She often arrived at her office on time. |
C.She left her plan on the bus. |
D.She was nervous at the meeting. |
What did the clients think of the writer’s presentation?
A.Dull. | B.Just so-so. | C.Excellent. | D.Terrible. |