There was great excitement on the planet of Venus (金星) . Venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on the planet Earth, and it has been sending back signals as well as photographs ever since.
The satellite was directed into an area known as Manhattan, named after the great Venusian astronomer Professor. Manhattan, who first discovered it with his telescope 20000 light years ago.
Because of excellent weather conditions and extremely strong signals, Venusian scientists were able to get valuable information as to feasibility (可行性) of a manned flying saucer landing on Earth. A press conference was held at the Venus Institute of Technology.
"We have come to the conclusion, based on last week's satellite landing," Prof. Zog said, "that there is no life on Earth."
"How do you know this?" the science reporter of the Venus Evening Star asked.
"For one thing, Earth's surface in the area of Manhattan is made up of solid concrete and nothing can grow there. For another, the atmosphere is filled with carbon monoxide (一氧化碳) and other deadly gases and nobody could possibly breathe this air and survive."
"What does this mean as far as our flying saucer program is concerned?"
"We shall have to take our own oxygen with us, which means a much heavier flying saucer than originally planned."
"Are there any other dangers that you discovered in your studies?"
"Take a look at this photo. You see this dark black cloud hovering (盘旋) over the surface of Earth? We don't know what it is made of, but it could give us a lot of trouble and we shall have further tests before we send a Venus Being there."
"Over here you will notice what seems to be a river, but the satellite findings indicates it is polluted and the water is unfit to drink. This means we shall have to carry our own water, which will add even greater weight to the saucer."
"If all you say is true, won't this set back the flying saucer program several years?"
"Yes, but we shall continue as soon as the Grubstart gives us the added funds(资金)." Profession. Zog replied. According to the passage, the Venusian scientists succeeded in getting important information about _____.
| A.the feasibility of landing a satellite on Earth |
| B.the possibility of making a first-rate flying saucer |
| C.the feasibility of sending a Venus Being to Earth |
| D.the possibility of directing a flying saucer into Manhattan |
Why will the Venusian have to take their own oxygen with them when they carry out their flying saucer program because _____.
| A.they need it in their way to the planet of Earth |
| B.the Earth's atmosphere is filled with deadly gases |
| C.there is a low level of oxygen for Venusians |
| D.there is no air on the planet of Earth |
It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
| A.landing a manned flying saucer on Earth will be carried out soon |
| B.Venusians will land on Earth to help to stop serious pollution |
| C.it’s unnecessary to land a manned flying saucer on Earth at present |
| D.pollution on Earth makes it impossible for Venusians to survive there |
Where can you probably read such a passage?.
| A.In a popular magazine. | B.In a fairy tale. |
| C.In an observation journal | D.In science fiction |
Social rules or laws on marriage vary widely between countries.Some countries, still do not have a legal minimum age for marriage, which makes child marriages are very common, there.
In the Western Christian countries, a 13 -year -old is still considered a child.Even getting married in one’ s late teens is not usually encouraged because married life is likely to interfere with a young woman' s education and consequently restrict opportunities in later life.And there are also physical dangers in giving birth so young.
In Muslim countries such as Saudi Arabia, Iran and Pakistan, the age of puberty(青春期)at around 13 or 14 is the legal age for marriage, but in Turkey it is 15, and in Egypt and Tunisia, 18 the same minimum age as in many Western countries.It is argued that by allowing, earlier marriages, Islamic law is promoting stable relationships, while Western laws are encouraging promiscuity among young people.
In many countries, the trends of urbanization and education for girls have seen a drop in the number of child brides.However, early marriages continue to occur in poor rural areas.In India, for example, the legal age of marriage for a girl is 18 and to a boy, 21.Yet, according to government statistics, 18 percent of ten to fourteen-year old girls in the poor, rural state of Rajasthan in the northwest of the country are married.It is clear, then, that child marriages are connected with poverty, lack of education, rural customs as well as religion.So there don't tend to be any child marriages in urban or rich areas.
63.The underlined word "promiscuity" in the third paragraph means ____.
A.permanent partnershipB.firm partnership
C.diverse relationship D.single relationship
64.According to the text, which of these women are married latest?
A.Women from less educated background.
B.Women from poor rural areas.
C.Women from Islamic countries.
D.Women from cities..Com]
65.Child marriages are NOT related to ____ according to the passage.
A.social communication B.rural customs
C.poverty and lack of education D.religious beliefs
66.According to the passage, getting married early leads to all of the following EXCEPT____.
A.reducing a young woman's education
B.limiting a young woman's chances
C.causing baby death
D.doing harm to a young woman's health
Throughout this long, tense election, everyone has focused on the presidential candidates and how they’ll change America.Rightly so.But selfishly, I’m more fascinated by Michelle Obama and what she might be able to do, not just for this country, but for me as an African-American woman.As the potential First Lady, she would have the world’s attention.And that means that for the first time people will have a chance to get up close and personal with the type of African-American woman they so rarely see.
Usually, the lives of black women go largely unexamined.The prevailing theory seems to be that we’re all hot-tempered single mothers who can’t keep a man.Even in the world of make-believe, black women still can’t escape the stereotype of being neck-swirling(摇头晃脑), eye-rolling(目光不专), oversexed females raised by our never-married, alcoholic mothers.
These images have helped define the way all black women are viewed, including Michelle Obama.Before she ever gets the chance to commit to a cause, charity or foundations as First Lady, her most urgent and perhaps most complicated duty may be simply to be herself.
It won’t be easy.Because few mainstream publications have done in-depth features on regular African American women, little is known about who we are, what we think and what we face on a regular basis.For better or worse, Michelle will become a stand-in for us all.
Just as she will have her critics, she will also have millions of adoring fans who usually have little interest in the First Lady.African-American blogs have all written about what they’d like to see Michelle bring to the White House---mainly showing the world that a black woman can support her man and raise a strong black family.Michelle will have to work to please everyone---an impossible task.But for many African-American women like me, just a little of her poise, confidence and intellect will go a long way in changing an image that’s been around for far too long.
60.Why does Michelle Obama hold a strong fascination for the author?
A.She serves as a role model for African-American women.
B.She possesses many admirable qualities becoming a First Lady.
C.She will present to the world a new image of African-American women.
D.She will pay closer attention to the interests of African-American women
61.What is the common stereotype of African-American women according to the author?
A.They are victims of family violence.
B.They are of an inferior(下等的次等的)social group.
C.They use quite a lot of body language.
D.They live on charity and social welfare.
62. What does the author say about Michelle Obama as a First Lady?
A.However many fans she has, she should remain modest.
B.She shouldn’t disappoint the African-American community.
C.However hard she tries, she can’t expect to please everybody.
D.She will give priority to African-American women’s concern.
四、阅读理解
Michael Jackson, the American pop legend, died of a cardiac arrest(心脏骤停) in a Los Angeles hospital last night, just weeks before he hoped to resurrect(复活) his four-decade long career with a series of sold-out shows in London.The pop superstar was taken to the University of California at Los Angeles medical centre last night, and doctors tried resuscitation(使苏醒,使复活) in the ambulance.He did not regain consciousness and was reported dead about three hours later.
"My brother, the legendary King of Pop, passed away on Thursday 25 June at 2.26pm," his brother Jermaine said, "We believe he suffered a cardiac arrest at his home, however the cause of his death is unknown until the results of the autopsy(验尸) are known.The personal physician who was with him at the time attempted to resuscitated him."
A spokesman for the UCLA medical centre said, "When he arrived at hospital at approximately 1.14pm, a team of doctors attempted to resuscitate him for a period of more than one hour, they were unsuccessful." Police said they were investigating, which is standard procedure in such cases.
Jackson's death brought a tragic end to a long decline from his peak in the 1980s when he was music's greatest all-around performer, a uniter of black and white music who shattered the race barrier on MTV.His 1982 album Thriller, which included the blockbuster hits(卖座歌曲) Beat It, Billie Jean and Thriller is still the best-selling album of all time, with an estimated 50m copies sold worldwide.
The world famous entertainer had planned a series of 50 concerts in London from 12 July.Although in the last two decades his reputation was destroyed by charges of child molestation(骚扰) and his fantastic public behavior, all tickets were sold within hours, proving the King of Pop had enduring appeal.
56.Where did Michael Jackson die?
A.At home in Los Angeles. B.In a Los Angeles hospital.
C.On the stage in London. D.In an ambulance to hospital.
57.What caused Michael Jackson to die according to Jermaine?
A.Heart disease.
B.It’s unknown before the results of the autopsy.
C.Working too hard.
D.His personal physician’s improper treatment.
58.Why were the police involved in investigating the death of Michael Jackson?
A.Because they believed he was murdered.
B.Because it was standard procedure in such cases.
C.Because Michael Jackson died suddenly.
D.Because his brother was suspicious of the truth of his death.
59.It can be inferred that Michael Jackson was ___________.
A.a King of Pop with good reputation.
B.a King of Pop still playing on the stage before death.
C.indeed a bad man with fantastic public behavior.
D.a popular King of Pop in spite of ill fame.
Monday — 9:00 p.m.
I love to answer questions about children’s health. Some questions and their answers become articles, FAQ’s, Updates, Fast Facts, Top Tips, or Guidelines here on the site. I answer others in real time during chat. Either way, here is how to submit a question.
I am available live, for one hour, every weekday. No appointments are necessary! All you have to do is log on to chat and ask your question. In most cases, you’ll get your answer right there! Some of the questions from chat are selected for me to write about in greater depth. Even if you don’t have time to stay at chat, send your question to the chat host to be considered for a future article.
Please join me in chat, Monday — November 22, 2009 at 9:00 p.m.
I will urnbe in the chat room for one hour to answer your children’s health questions. To ask your question, please type a “?” mark on the screen. A host will call upon you when it is your t to ask a question.
Click here to chat.
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72. The writer is probably ________.
A. an advertiser B. a lawyer C. a teacher D. an adviser
73. If you want to have a talk, you have to _______.
A. wait patiently B. write to the author in advance
C. be on the line D. make an appointment
74. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The writer sometimes writes questions into an article.
B. The writer can be visited on Monday — November 22.
C. The talker has to type a “?” mark on the screen.
D. Anyone who asks questions must come to the chat room.
75. The chat with the writer on the screen _______.
A. lasts a long time B. must be about children’s health questions
C. has to be called on Monday D. will become articles to be published
The name of Macau comes from the word Magao (A-Ma Temple), which were shrines (圣地) dedicated to Mazu, a holy sea goddess worshiped by Macau people. It was said that when the Portuguese people first came here in the middle of sixteenth century, one of the officers asked a fisherman the name of the land. The man misunderstood the officer’s question, and answered “Magao” – the name of A-Ma Temple in front them.
Many people wonder how Macau is spelled. Is it “Macao” or “Macau”? Both are actually correct. Macao is Portuguese, and this is the official spelling backed by Macau SAR Government. Macau is English, that’s how they spell it in the U.S. and other parts of the world. However, most publications use “Macau” as the preferred spelling.
Members of the Southern Song Dynasty and some 50,000 followers were the first recorded inhabitants (居民) of the area, seeking shelter in Macau from invading Mongols in 1277. They were able to defend their settlements and establish themselves there.
The Hoklo Boat people were the first to show commercial interest in Macau as a trading center for the southern provinces. During the Ming Dynasty (1368–1643), fishermen migrated to Macau from various parts of Guangdong and Fujian provinces and built the A-Ma Temple in which they prayed for safety on the sea.
Chinese fishermen have been living and working in the Pearl River Delta for more than four thousand years. The small peninsula and islands that came to be called Macau were first settled by the Portuguese in the sixteenth century.
In 1998, Chinese (Cantonese) was given official status and the same legal power as Portuguese, the official language. The Chinese government assumed sovereignty over Macau on December 20, 1999, ending 329 years of Portuguese rule.
68. We can learn from the text that the name “Macau”_________.
A. is named after a sea goddess B. is first called by the Portuguese
C. is only used in publications D. is given by a fisherman
69. Which is the correct order of the things that happened in Macau?
a. Portuguese people first came to Macau.
b. The fishermen of Guangdong and Fujian migrated to Macau.
c. The first recorded inhabitants established themselves in Macau.
d. the A-Ma Temple was built in Macau.
A. c, b, d, a B. d, c, b, a C. b, c, a, d D. a, c, b, d
70. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Both Chinese and Portuguese are official languages in Macau.
B. The A-Ma Temple was built in honour of a holy sea goddess.
C. The inhabitants in Macau mainly made their living by fishing before the 16th century.
D. Macau didn’t belong to China until December 20, 1999.
71. Members of the Southern Song Dynasty went to Macau in order to ____.
A. show commercial interest in Macau B. find a good place for fishing
C. get away from their enemies D. establish Macau SAR there