Oil is so important that it is sometimes called “black gold”. Almost half of our energy comes from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to heat our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap you wash your hands with might also be made from oil. Your favorite plastic toy is made from oil.
Oil is hard to find, because it is trapped deep under the earth. Once the only way people knew there was oil someplace if it leaked(渗漏)out of the ground. Today, however, we have many ways of finding oil. One tool measures(测量)the pull of gravity. Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. Another tool is sound waves(声波). Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use them to find the rocks that have oil in them.
We need a lot of oil, and we are using up the oil wells we know about. Soon we must find new ways of looking for this “black gold”.Which of the following isn’t the way to help find oil?
A.Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds. |
B.People measure the pull of gravity to know if there is oil. |
C.Sound waves tell us where the oil has leaked out of the ground. |
D.People know there is oil if it leaks out of the ground. |
Which of the following does the passage lead you to believe?
A.Oil was firstly found by measuring gravity. |
B.Many things are made from oil. |
C.We will never run out of oil. |
D.Our lives would not be different if we didn’t have oil. |
The main idea of the whole story is that ________________.
A.many things are made from oil |
B.we must find new ways of looking for oil |
C.people spend a lot of time looking for oil |
D.oil is important for us but hard to find |
Hong Kong has about 40 public(公共的) beaches. Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches, you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.
You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions: 1. Never swim alone. 2. Never swim after a meal or when feel hungry or tired. 3. Do not stay in the water too long. 4. Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.
Remember: A red flag (旗帜) means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.There are _______ public beaches in Hong Kong.
A. about forty b. about fifty C. about thirty D. about twentyWe can get to ________ by bus.
A.all the public beaches |
B.a few public beaches |
C.many public beaches |
D.most of the public beaches |
It’s dangerous for children to swim when you see ________.
A.a red flag | B.a yellow flag | C.a blue flag | D.an orange flag |
When you see a red flag, you know that __________ there.
A.women should not swim |
B.children should not swim |
C.nobody should swim |
D.anybody can swim |
The passage mainly tells us _______ in Hong Kong.
A.the public beaches and swimming |
B.the danger of swimming |
C.the best beaches |
D.the difficulties to go swimming |
Dear Tom,
How are you? I’m in a new school this term. And I’m writing to you in my school now. My new school is big and nice. There are one thousand and four hundred students and one hundred and forty teachers in my school. I like the teachers. They are very kind to me. My classmates are very friendly, too. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English.
There are trees, flowers and green grass(青草) in my school. They are very beautiful. Behind my school there is a small river. The water in it is quite clean. We can swim in it.
We have no classes on Saturdays or Sundays. Sometimes I go to play football or basketball with my classmates. Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV. Sometimes I go to shops with my father and mother. We all like China.
Please write to me soon!
Yours,
JackJack is in a________ school.
A.English | B.Chinese | C.small | D.Japanese |
There are _________ students and _________ teachers in Jack’s school.
A.1, 400; 104 | B.1, 040; 104 | C.1, 400; 140 | D.1,040; 140 |
Jack’s teachers _________.
A.teach him English very well |
B.only teach him Chinese and English |
C.don’t like him at all |
D.are quite good to him |
Jack_________ his new classmates.
A.don’t get on well with |
B.don’t like |
C.makes good friends with |
D.is going to learn English from |
Which is right?
A.Jack goes to school every day. |
B.Jack doesn’t have classes every day. |
C.Jack has no classes only on Saturdays. |
D.Jack has no classes only on Sundays. |
阅读下面的短文,并从文本框中为本文选择恰当的段落大意。
①British people like good food ,and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular— 30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips!
②British people don't do a lot of sports. Only 17% of people go swimming every week ,about 9% go cycling and 8% play golf—and only 6% of people play football( but 32% go to watch it ).
③ Movies are very popular in Britain ,and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day — two quarters more than women.
④British people love going on holiday ,and have 56 million holidays every year. Most of these holidays aren't in the UK—27% are in Spain,10% are in the USA ,and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain isn't very good!
A. Most British people like movies . B. British people love going on holiday . C. Good food is popular in Britain . D. Most British people don’t like doing sports. |
Paragraph ①: ________
Paragraph ②:_________
Paragraph ③:_________
Paragraph ④:_________
Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one kilometer away. So Uncle Wang seldom(很少)goes to work by bus. He usually goes bike there by bike, sometimes on foot .It takes (花费) him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. Today his bike is broken. He wants to walk there. Now he is having breakfast. He leaves home at 7:50 and he walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His work starts at 8:30 in the morning and finishes at 4:45 in the afternoon.What does Uncle Wang do?
A.He sells books. |
B.He grows flowers. |
C.He makes shoes. |
D.He works in a hospital. |
Where is the book shop ?
A.In the middle of the city . |
B.In a town . |
C.Far from his home . |
D.We don’t know . |
Why does he seldom (很少) go to work by bus? Because _________.
A.there is no bus |
B.his shop is not far from his home |
C.he likes riding a bike |
D.his shop isn't in the middle of the city |
How long does it take him to walk to his book shop?
A.Twenty minutes | B.Forty minutes |
C.Ten minutes | D.Half an hour |
Today his bike is ________.
A.broken | B.new | C.good | D.beautiful |
His work finished at ________.
A.4:45 | B.5:15 | C.4:55 | D.5:05 |
The students were having their chemistry(化学)class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What's water ?”No one spoke for a few minutes.Miss Li asked again,“Why don't you answer my question?Didn't I tell you what water is like?”
Just then a boy put up his hand and said,“Miss Li,you told us that water has no color and no smell.But where to find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.”Most of the children agreed with him.
“I'm sorry,children.”said the teacher,“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.That's a problem. The students were having their _______ class.
A.English | B.Chinese | C.chemistry | D.maths |
Miss Li was telling the children what ______ was like.
A.water | B.air | C.earth | D.weather |
A boy said,“The water in the river behind my house is always _______.”
A.white | B.black | C.clean | D.clear |
Most of the children _______ the boy.
A.agreed with | B.wrote to |
C.heard from | D.sent for |
The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting _______.
A.more and more | B.less and less |
C.cleaner and cleaner | D.dirtier and dirtier |