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Stay as safe as possible during an earthquake.  Be aware that some earthquakes are actually foreshocks (前震) and a larger earthquake might occur.  Reduce your movements to a few steps to a nearby safe place.
If you are indoors,  do “duck,cover and hold”.  Duck or drop down to the floor, under something strong,  such as a table or a desk,cover your head and face with your arms and hands and hold on to that table or desk so that it does not move away from you as the ground shakes.  Do this until the shaking stops and it is safe to move.  Stay inside to avoid being injured by falling glass or building parts.  If there isn’t a table or desk near you, cover your face and head with your arms and crouch(捲缩)in an inside comer of the building.
Stay clear of windows,fireplaces, and heavy furniture that may fall over.  Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.  Research has shown that most injuries occur when people inside buildings attempt to move to a different  location inside the building or try to leave.
If you are outside, get into the open and stay there.  Move away from trees,buildings, signs and power lines.  Once in the open, stay there until the shaking stops. The greatest danger exists directly outside buildings,  at exits  and alongside exterior walls. Ground movement during an earthquake is seldom the direct cause of death or injury.  Most earthquake-related casualties (伤亡) result from collapsing walls,  flying glasses, and falling objects.
If you are driving, you may not realize what is going on at first because the car may feel like it is going to blow up.  Stop the car in as clear and open an area as possible and stay in it until the shaking stops.  If it is a really bad quake, turn on the radio to find an emergency channel to get information.  Follow the directions of people directing traffic.
If you are in a mountainous area,  watch out for falling rock and other debris that could be loosened by the earthquake.
If you are at the beach,  move quickly to higher ground or several hundred yards inland.
Which of the following pictures means “duck,cover and hold”?

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?

A.Ground movement during an earthquake is the main reason of death.
B.You should keep your windows, fireplaces and heavy furniture clear.
C.Stop your car in the clear area and get out of it if an earthquake happens.
D.Run away from the beach as quickly as possible if an earthquake happens.

The passage is mainly about________ during the earthquake.

A.ways of keeping you safe
B.the importance of keeping safe
C.ways of finding safe places
D.researches on how to keep safe
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Everyone has got two personalities(性格)--the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you’re easily influenced by new ideas. You don’t like to make people unhappy, so you never express you real feelings. You’re quite shy and you’re not very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you’re a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you’re always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep curled up(蜷缩),you’re probably a very nervous people. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you’re defensive. You’re shy and you don’t usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a very well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weakness. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometime feel worried, but you don’t often get happy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.
You may find the passage in ________________________.

A.a science magazine B.a guidebook
C.a sports newspaper D.a storybook

When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality ?

A.In the daytime. B.At the beginning of the sleep.
C.At night. D.During the deep sleep.

What does the underlined word “defensive” mean in the passage?

A.易怒的 B.攻击性的 C.外向的 D.有戒心的

What does the passage tell us?

A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
B.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
C.Sleeping positions show people’s secret personality.
D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.

The Forest Zoo
Here you can see different kinds of wild animals. Come and enjoy yourself.
Price:Adults$10 Children $5
Open: 8:00 am-4:30 pm from Tuesday to Sunday
The Underwater World
Here you can find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel you are in the sea, but of course this is not true.
Price: $15
Open: 9:00 am-5:30 pm every day except Monday
The Amusement Park
Do you want to have fun? We have all kinds of fascinating things for you.
Price: Adults $10 Children $5
Open: 9:00 am-8:00 pm every day
The Science and Technology Museum
Here you can not only have fun, you can also learn about the science and technology.
Price: Adults $5 Children $2
Open: 9:00 am-4:30 pm ( Closed on Monday)

What time can you go to see sea animals?

A.7:30 am on Tuesday. B.5:00 pm on Wednesday.
C.8:30 am on Friday. D.6:00 pm on Saturday.

How much should Mr Green pay if he with his ten-year-old son goes to the Forest Zoo?

A.$5. B.$10. C.$15. D.$20.

Where can you pay a visit on Monday according to the ads?

A.The Forest Zoo.
B.The Underwater World.
C.The Amusement Park.
D.The Science and Technology Museum.

Rules are everywhere. When you’re reading at the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If you are travelling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (标准).

Exit Seat Criteria
If you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information below.
You must:
*Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough
*Be able to speak, read and understand English well.
*Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit (紧急出口).
*Be able to help others away from the plane.
You must not:
*Travel with a pet, such as a dog.
*Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.
If you cannot meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作人员) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”

The passenger sitting in an exit seat ________.

A.must be under 15
B.needn’t speak English
C.must be healthy enough
D.needn’ t help others

If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can NOT ________.

A.eat or drink anything B.bring a parrot with you
C.read Exit Seat Criteria D.move to another seat

This passage is most suitable for a person who will ________ in America.

A.take a train trip B.take part in a football match
C.read in the library D.travel by plane

The Chinese meaning of the word “meet” in this passage is probably “_______”.

A.符合 B.遇见 C.取消 D.开会

A 2-year-old boy is being described as a hero after using Face Time to save his mother after she was badly hurt.
According to a report from KGUN, Laura was trying to stop a fight between two dogs when one of the dogs bit part of her middle finger almost completely off.
Laura tried to call 911 herself, but she said her hands were too badly hurt to make the call. “I asked my daughters to call 911, but they’re four, and they were quite afraid to even touch the phone, because it was covered in my blood.” Laura told KGUN.
The mother continued to lose a lot of blood and thought she would go into a deep sleep—until her 2-year-old son Bentley came up with a dishcloth from the kitchen. After cleaning some of the blood off his mother’s iPhone, Bentley continued to use Face Time to call Laura’s friend Connie.
“All I could see was his little forehead (前额). I said ‘Hi Bentley’ and it was quiet for a little while. Then I heard Laura shouting.” Connie told KGUN.
Connie then called 911, and Bentley unlocked the door to let firefighters into the house.
Laura told KGUN she was very thankful for her little hero and had taught all of her children how to call 911 since then.
Laura was badly hurt when she was _______.

A.opening the door B.cooking in the kitchen
C.making a phone call D.trying to stop a dog fight

Through Face Time, Laura’s _______ learned about the accident and called 911 at last.

A.son B.daughter C.friend D.husband

The passage is probably taken from _______.

A.a newspaper B.a poster
C.a science magazine D.a guidebook

Winter is cold, with piles of snow,
When rain falls and no trees grow.
For kids it’s the snow they desire,
And cups of cocoa before the fire.
When winter is gone, the grass grows,
Roses and trees, light wind blows
The bees are buzzing, the birds are singing,
Sheep are grazing and cow bells are ringing.
And then the sun starts to shine too brightly,
It is so hot that fans are put on nightly.
And then it’s off to the beach or pool,
Where people swim about just to keep cool.
All the leaves on the trees turn golden-brown,
And when on the ground make a big sound.
In autumn a lot of money he spends,
For clearing leaves on the backyards.
Each season has its own goods and its bads,
But since they are different I am glad.


According to the poem, light wind starts to blow ________.

A.before winter B.during winter
C.after winter D.all year round

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The writer doesn’t like the cold winter.
B.The writer enjoys the differences of the four seasons.
C.The writer feels worried about the bad weather.
D.The writer likes summer best because it’s a season for swimming.

The title of the poem is most likely to be ________.

A.Weather B.Tree leaves
C.Goods and bads D.Seasons

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