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A recent survey of 2000 parents in Britain showed that they are often afraid of science questions asked by their curious children only because they have no idea what the answer is. Here is a list of some simple questions that you can ask your parents to see if they know the answers.
Q: Why is the sky blue?
A: You probably know white sunlight is made up of seven colors. While it moves in a straight line when going through space, it starts to divide as it hits “raised area” in the atmosphere. The ones with longest wavelengths pass through easily. The blue , however , can be taken in by the gas molecules (分子) because it has a shorter wavelength , which in turn scatters (使分散) it in different directions. That’s why when you look up at the sky, it appears to be blue.
Q: Why does the moon sometimes appear during the daytime?
A: The simple answer to that is because just like any other object it is being lit (照亮) by the sun. As long as it is around 45 degrees or even 90 degrees off the sun, it will receive light and be able to be seen. The only time it is not able to be seen during its 28-day orbit (轨道) around the earth is when it is right between the earth and the sun. That’s because its back , which is not lit by the sun, is facing us.
Q: Where do birds/ honeybees go in winter?
A: While the bird part is quite easy, since a lot of them get together and travel, the honeybee part is likely to puzzle your parents. It turns out that these busy insects stop being that active when the temperature drops below 50°F. Instead ,they get together in the lower central area of the hive(蜂巢)and form a ball around their queen. This helps keep both warm enough to survive the cold winter months.
The sky looks blue mainly because the color blue in the sunlight_______.

A.has the longest wavelength among all the colors
B.cannot be taken in by the gas molecules
C.doesn’t hit “raised area” in the atmosphere
D.cannot pass through space successfully

How long can’t the moon be seen during the daytime in a month?

A.2. B.28. C.30. D.31.

What do honeybees choose to do when the temperature drops below 50°F?

A.They choose to be active in the wild.
B.They choose to keep themselves warm.
C.They choose to travel to a warm place.
D.They choose to get together in the upper central area of the hive.

What is NOT explained in the passage?

A.Why is the sky blue?
B.Why is the moon able to be seen during the daytime?
C.Why do birds travel in winter?
D.Where do honeybees go in winter?
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Weather Facts around the world
The wettest place: Tutunendo, Colombia, has an average of 11,700 mm of rain every year.
The hottest place: The average temperature in Dallol, Ethiopia, is 34℃.
The foggiest place: There is fog in some place on the new foundland coast of Canada for an average of 120 days a
Year The cloudiest place: For 182 days every year there is no sunshine at the South Pole because clouds cover the area. The Sunniest place: In Yuma, Arizona, in the United States, the sun shines 90 per cent of the time.
The windiest place: In parts of Antarctica, winds often reach 320 km an hour.
The driest place: Arica, in the north of Chile, has less than 0.1 mm of rain each year.
The coldest place: The average temperature in one area of America is -58℃.
Which place has the least rain ?

A.Africa B.Ariaona C.Tutunendo D.Arica

Why do we say Tutunendo is the wettest place in the world?

A.Because there is a lot of water around it.
B.Because it rains very often there.
C.Because there is rain for an average of 120 days a year there.
D.Because it’s near Antarctica.

If you’d like to have a good holiday and enjoy the sunshine, where will you go?

A.Dallol. B.Yuma.
C.Tutunendo D.The new foundland coast.

Leo is thirteen years old. He has a brother and a sister. He has 10 tennis bats, 8 baseballs, 6 ping-pong balls, 12 soccer balls and 18 volleyballs, but he never(从不) plays sports. His brother, Neal likes soccer . He is a member(成员) of the city soccer club. He plays soccer every day with his friends. His sister, Nancy likes volleyball, but she doesn’t play it.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入相应空格内。
There are balls in their family.

A.18 B.36 C.54 D.44

Nancy volleyball.

A.don’t like B.like
C.plays D.doesn’t play

plays soccer every day in Leo’s family.

A.Leo B.Neal C.Nancy D.his friends

Does Leo play sports?

A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t.
C.No, he does. D.We don’t know.

What does Nancy like ?

A.Soccer. B.Her brother.
C.TV D.Volleyball.

Look at this. What’s this in English? Ah, it’s a photo. Who’s that in the photo? It’s Li Yan. Li Yan is my good friend. She is a nice girl. Who’s that? The boy in black? It’s Jim. He is an English boy. He is very cool. He is my friend, too. We are all in the same class. I like Jim and Li Yan.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其代号填入题前的括号内。
—What’s this? — It’s .

A.a girl B.a friend
C.a photo D.an English friend

Li Yan is .

A.a good boy B.a cool boy
C.a nice girl D.an English girl

—What color is Jim in? — .

A.Red B.Yellow C.Orange D.Black

—Who’s English? — .

A.I B.Jim
C.Li Yan D.Jim and Li Yan

Who are in the same class? — .

A.Jim and Li Yan B.Jim and I
C.Li Yan and I D.Jim, Li Yan and I

Dear Tom,
Thank you for your letter(信). Today I go to Mr. Green’s Clothes Store with my mother. You can buy shirts, pants, shorts…..in the store. It has lots of T-shirts for boys and girls. Some of them are nice and they are not expensive(昂贵的). I see some skirts, too. I like them very much. They are in red, green and white. I meet my math teacher, Miss Wang in the store. She is Mr. Green’s friend. With her help, my mother buys a white T-shirt and a red skirt for only 40 yuan. I’m very happy.
Yours,
Lucy
根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。对的在括号内填“T”,错的填 “F”。
The letter is from(从)Lucy to(到)Bob
Lucy goes to the clothes store with her father.
In the store, you can buy T-shirts for boys and girls.
There are(有) some yellow skirts in the store.
Lucy’s mother buys a white T-shirt and a red skirt.

Welcome to our food shop. All kinds of food are on sale! Do you need vegetables? We have many kinds of vegetables. They are not dear. Do you like milk? We have good milk, like Guangming, Mengniu and Yili, for just two yuan a bottle. Do you like chicken? Chicken is for just twelve yuan a kilo. Beef(牛肉) is for just eighteen yuan a kilo. Fish is for eight yuan a kilo. Come with your family and friends!
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
We can buy ____ in the shop.

A.bike B.book C.shoes D.milk

Two bottles of milk is just ____ yuan.

A.1 B.4 C.3 D.2

A kilo of chicken is ____ yuan.

A.2 B.12 C.20 D.24

Beef is ____ yuan half a kilo.

A.9 B.18 C.36 D.8

I need two kilos of fish. It’s ____ yuan.

A.8 B.4 C.16 D.20

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