Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare. Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies(急需品) for your home, work place, and car.
1.Water
A person needs at least 1/2 gallon(加仑,容量单位) of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per(每一个) person per day and be prepared for a 72 hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container(容器) and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.
2.Food
It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned(灌装的) food, powdered milk(奶粉), dried fruits, non salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.
3.Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries(备用电池)
Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks(泄漏).
Prepare a battery powered(装电池的) radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order(发生故障), so radios will be your best source of information.
4.Clothes
If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?
A、Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.
B、Because earthquakes take place without warning.
C、Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood.About the prepared water, which description is RIGHT?
A、A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.
B、You’d better use your own containers to keep water.
C、You shouldn’t open the bottled water until you need it.You should prepare all of the following except .
A、powdered milk B、fresh vegetables C、dried fruitsAccording to the article we know that .
A、we need to prepare some supplies only at home
B、a telephone is the most important prepared thing
C、flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakesIf you live in a cold place, you should prepare .
A、some warm clothes and bedding supplies
B、some hot water C、some batteries
FLIGHT INFORMATION
Date |
From |
To |
Departure |
Arrival |
Fight No. |
Price |
July. 11 |
Beijing |
Hong Kong |
08:05 |
11:35 |
CA101 |
¥2400 |
July. 11 |
Beijing |
Los Angeles |
15:40 |
06:51 |
CA985 |
¥7280 |
July. 11 |
Beijing |
London |
14:10 |
00:45 |
CA937 |
¥3950 |
July. 11 |
Beijing |
New York |
21:00 |
19:00 |
CA983 |
¥8750 |
July. 11 |
Beijing |
Paris |
13:35 |
00:40 |
CA933 |
¥4840 |
July. 11 |
Beijing |
Washington |
14:00 |
09:00 |
CA987 |
¥4200 |
If you want to have a trip to Paris by plane, what time will you arrive there?
A.11:35. | B.19:00. | C.00:40 . | D.00:45. |
Which flight will you take to New York?
A.CA987. | B.CA983. | C.CA937. | D.CA985. |
What’s the price for the ticket from Beijing to Los Angeles?
A.¥7280. | B.¥3950. | C.¥8750. | D.¥4200. |
How long will it take you to reach London from Beijing?
A.nine hours and twenty-five minutes. |
B.twelve hours and forty minutes. |
C.eleven hours and thirty-five minutes. |
D.ten hours and thirty-five minutes. |
Would you be surprised to learn that your eyes are like an eagle’s eyes in some ways? You and an eagle can see colors. And an eagle’s eyes and yours are about the same size. But therre are a lot more of a special type of cell in an eagle’s eyes than in your eyes. These cells send information to the eagle’s brain. Getting a lot of information helps an eagle see much better than you. In fact, eagle can spot a fish in the sea from a mile away.
You and an eagle have eyes that make tears. Your eyes make watery tears that clean your eyes. An eagle’s eyes for watery tears and oily tears. Eagles dive into the sea to catch fish. The oily tears guard their eyes from the saltwater.
Like you, eagles have eyelids. You have two eyelids, and you close your eyes by lowering the top lid. When eagles close their eyes, their bottom lids raise up. Eagles have a third eyelid that moves across the eye every few seconds. It wipes dust away from the eye. An eagle can see through this third eyelid. The eyelid guards the bird’s eyes when it swoops at 100 miles an hour after its prey(捕食).
How are your eyes like an eagle’s eyes?
A. You both have three eyelids. B. You bothe see colors.
C. Your eyes have the same number of special cells as an eagle’s eyes.
Your eyes help you learn about the world. An eagle’s eyes help it_______.
A.catch its prey | B.fly fast |
C.blink its eyelids | D.send information |
Unlike your eyes, an eagle’s eyes __________.
A.have cells | B.can see colors |
C.have an extra eyelid | D.form tears |
How is the way an eagle blinks(眨眼) different from the way you blink?
A.An eagle moves both its top and bottom eyelids. |
B.An eagle moves its bottom eyelid. |
C.An eagle moves its top eyelid. |
D.An eagle uses three eyelids to blink. |
The word “swoop” is closed in meaning to _________.
A.俯冲 | B.飞翔 | C.展翅 | D.冒险 |
Kara likes getting e-mail from Fumi. Kara is a third-grader in Arizona(亚利桑那), and Fumi is in third grade in Japan.They are e-pals who send e-mails every week. Fumi sent Kars photos and descriptions of her home.
The first room in Fumi’s house is a small entryway. People who enter the home remove their shoes. They put on different shoes with soft soles. That seemed odd ot Kara. She wears her street shoes in the house.
Kara likes the photo of Fumi and her family eating. They gather around a table, just like Kara and her family, Kara’s family sits on chairs, but Fumi’s family sits on cushions on a strau mat on the floor. The table is low to the ground. What seems to be a wall behind Fumi’s family is actually a door without knobs. Fumi explained that the door slides open. It is made from strong paper glued to thin strips of wood. “I could never play ball in that house!” thought Kara.
Why did the author write the passage?
A.to explain how to have an e-pal |
B.to tell the history of e-mail |
C.to compare homes in Japan and in Ameria |
D.to show that homes in Arizona are better than homes in Japan |
What does Fumi usually do before getting into the house?
A.Take off the shoes. |
B.Put on her street shoes |
C.Wear her different shoes with high heels. |
D.Have slippers on. |
How is Fumi different from Kara?
A.Fumi lives in the United States. |
B.Fumi’s family sits on the floor to eat. |
C.Fumi’s family eats around a table. |
D.Fumi is in the third grade. |
What is the same about Fumi’s and Kara’s homes?
A.Families sit around a table to eat. |
B.People wear soft-soled shoes inside. |
C.The floors are covered with straw mats. |
D.They are in the same country. |
Kara and Fumi both__________.
A.take their shoes on when they get home. |
B.live in houses with doors made from paper |
C.learn about a new place from their e-pal |
D.sit on chairs during dinner |
If you want to live for 100 years, you need healthy food and lots of exercise.
In the morning, you have a big and nice breakfast. A big and nice breakfast can help you start a day. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice and vegetables. ⑵Healthy people seldom eat much snacks. Sweet snacks give you energy but they’re not healthy. You can have an orange or an apple after each meal.
Except for keeping a healthy ⑴______, you need lots of ⑴______ too. You can do sports for 30 minutes every day. After a month, you will feel healthier. You can swim. You can run. You can play ball games. But don’t play computer games or chat with friends on the Internet for many hours every day. This is not exercise.
Get up from your chair, everyone! Change your diet and lifestyle today! You can live for 100 years. You can always feel young with right food and exercise.将⑴处分别填上适当的单词。
_____________ 将⑵画线处翻译成汉语:
______________________How long can we exercise every day?
在文中找出下面句子的同义句。
You can do some exercise for half an hour every day.
_____________________________________找出文中最能表达中心意思的句子。
_______________________________________________.
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They work hard but they are both poor. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.
Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor(拖拉机). Bad luck! A lot of apples were in the city when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and returned to their village.
"I can't understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses(损失) in business while others always profit (盈利)" Uncle Li asked one day.
"The tractor was too small" Uncle Wang said without thinking. "We'll carry more apples on a truck next time!"
"I agree!" said Uncle Li. "How foolish we were!"Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because ______.
A.they hope to save money |
B.they're both poor |
C.their farms are at the foot of the mountain |
D.they're not far from their farms |
The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _________.
A.make a journey | B.visit some places of interest |
C.meet their friends | D.make a profit |
The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.
A.theirs weren't as good as the others' |
B.theirs were much less than the others' |
C.a lot of apples were in the city |
D.they forgot to carry them on a truck |
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _________.
A.they had sustained losses in business |
B.they had lost some money in the city |
C.something was wrong with the tractor |
D.other people profited in the city |
Which of the following is true?
A.The two farmers found out why they were poor. |
B.The two farmers will soon get rich. |
C.Neither of the farmers is clever. |
D.The two farmers decided to buy a truck. |