LOSTAwhitecatwithtwobigblueeye-优题课

阅读下列短文。从每篇短文后所给各题的A. B. C. D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

As we can learn from the story in our textbook, guide dogs are the “eyes” of blind people. But how can they be so helpful? The answer is simple. Guide dogs practice to be helpful. As part of the training, guide dogs practice getting to the places their owners will need to go. But before this, guide dogs must receive training in many other areas. This is because guiding a person safely is more important than just knowing where to go.

Suppose a tree branch（树枝） is lying on the road in front of a blind person and his guide dog. Since the person cannot see the branch, it’s up to the dog to let him know it is there. If the branch is small the dog may help guide its owner around it. If it is large, the dog will stop the person. Then he knows there is something in the way. He will work with his dog to find a way past the branch.

Many people think a guide dog tells its owner when they can cross the road. This is not true. Instead, the dog usually stops its owner when they have reached the end of a road. Then the blind person listens to their situation and considers if it is safe to cross the road. A blind person and his dog always work as a team.

（1）About guide dogs, we can know ________ from the first paragraph.

A．	blind people can’t afford a guide dog	B．	not all dogs can be trained to be helpful
C．	dogs are born to be helpful to blind people	D．	guide dogs learn to be helpful through training

（2）The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”.

A．

the road

B．

the tree branch

C．

the blind person

D．

the dog

（3）If there is a large branch on the road in front of its owner, the guide dog will ________.

A．	stop its owner	B．	ask someone for help
C．	move it with its owner	D．	guide its owner around it

（4）According to the passage, who will decide if it is safe for a blind person to cross a road?

A．	The blind person himself.	B．	His guide dog.
C．	Both he and his guide dog.	D．	A police officer.

阅读下列短文。从每篇短文后所给各题的A. B. C. D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

Do you know how to take notes? Here are some useful tips.

★Don’t write everything down. Pay more attention to the main points.

★You should write key words or very short sentences.

★You may use your own words, but try not to change the speaker’s meaning.

★Don’t worry about missing something during the speech.

★Don’t take notes on paper that you might easily lose. Keep your notes in a notebook.

★Read your notes often. This will help you remember them later.

（1）What should you write when taking notes?

A．

Everything you hear.

B．

Some key words.

C．

Long sentences.

D．

Less important points.

（2）According to the passage, it might be best to take notes on ________ .

A．

pieces of paper

B．

the textbook

C．

a notebook

D．

your desk

（3）What should you do if you want to learn from your notes?

A．	Read them often.	B．	Make them longer.
C．	Change the speaker’s meaning.	D．	Spend less time on them.

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

Spring Equinox

The 4th term

March 20th~April 5th

Grain in Ear

The 9th term

June 5th~June 20th

Beginning of Autumn

The 13th term

August 7th~ August22nd

Greater Cold

The 24th term

January 20th~ February 2nd

Everything begins to grow and flowers come out. Some birds fly back to the north. People always fly kites and go climbing.

It’s a long period of continuous（持续不断）rainy and cloudy weather. Farmers are busy sowing （播种）and working in the fields.

The leaves of trees start to fall, as the saying goes “one leaf falls, autumn arrives.” people can feel that the wind is getting cool.

It is snowy and cold. People wear thick clothes to keep warm. Children often make snowmen and do some winter sports like ice skating.

（1）Spring Equinox is the best time to ________.

A．

fly kites

B．

pick up leaves

C．

make snowmen

（2）How’s the weather during Grain in Ear?

A．

Sunny and hot.

B．

Rainy and cloudy.

C．

Snowy and cold.

（3）Which solar term is the last one of all the solar terms?

A．

Spring Equinox.

B．

Grain in Ear.

C．

Greater Cold.

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

APPs	Functions（功能）	Launch（推广）Time
Alipay Alipay Network Technology CO., LTD	Paying for bills（账单） Shopping online *Booking（订购）tickets	In 2004
WeChat Tencent Technology Company	Chatting（交流）with others Sending red packets（包） Sharing locations Making voice or video calls	In 20（1）
Himalaya Shanghai Himalaya Technology CO., LTD	Listening to many radio programs Listening to audio books（有声书籍）	In 2013

（1）Alipay is used for ________.

A．

listening to many programs

B．

paying for products

C．

chatting with others

（2）When was WeChat put to use?

A．

In 2004.

B．

In 20（1）.

C．

In 2013.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

The careful use of lecture videos could help people study more efficiently（高效地）, say researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles （UCLA）.

According to a new study, watching lecture videos at twice the normal speed has almost no bad effect on learning. Even better, watching lecture videos at an increased speed more than once may even lead to improved learning and higher test scores compared to watching once at normal speed.

The study, done by UCLA’s Department of Psychology, put students into groups and asked them to watch lecture videos at different speeds without taking notes. The students then took tests based on the video content.

The test results showed little difference in scores between students who watched the videos at normal speed and those who watched at up to double speed—meaning students could halve（减半）their study time with little effect on learning.

But students shouldn’t speed up too much—because students who watched the videos at two-and-a-half times the normal speed had lower test results.

It was also found that watching the videos twice at double speed—both one week before the test and again immediately before it—produced higher test scores compared to students who watched the videos just once at normal speed.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, many countries have used some types of remote（远程的）learning, including video lessons. And while students and teachers have worried about the effects of remote learning, the UCLA study suggests that, if used the right way, video lectures could actually help make studying more efficient.

（1）What may happen if we watch lecture videos at an increased speed more than once?

A．	It may improve learning.
B．	It may improve reading skills.
C．	It may lead to the best test result.

（2）What were the students asked to do before taking tests?

A．	Discuss the video content.
B．	Watch videos at different speeds.
C．	Take notes while watching videos.

（3）What can we learn about remote learning?

A．	It helps develop learning habits.
B．	It increases the speed of teaching.
C．	It makes learning better if rightly used.

（4）What’s the best title for the text?

A．	Watching Videos Is a Good Way of Learning
B．	Watching Videos Helps Get High Test Scores
C．	Watching Videos at Double Speed Could Help Learning

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