Years ago, I lived in a building in a town. There was another building across from mine, and it was only a few metres away. There lived a woman whom I had never met. I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, drinking or reading.
Several months later, I noticed her window was very dirty. Everything was not clear through the window. I wondered why the woman didn't wash her window.
One sunny morning, I decided to clean up my apartment, including washing my windows. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down for a rest by the window. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly seen! Her window was clean! Suddenly, I realized I had made a mistake. I was watching her through my dirty window all the time!
That was quite an important lesson for me. Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (判断) someone, I asked myself first, "Am I looking at him through the dirty window of my heart? ”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world clearly.The writer lived in _______years ago.
A.a hotel | B.a village | C.a town | D.the countryside |
The woman often drank and read by the window _______.
A.in the morning | B.in the afternoon | C.in the evening | D.the whole day |
One sunny morning, the writer decided to do some_______.
A.Reading | B.Cleaning | C.Shopping | D.cooking |
The writer was surprised to find the woman's window was_______
A.Far | B.Broken | C.Clean | D.dirty |
From the passage(文章), we can learn _______.
A.we should judge ourselves before we judge others |
B.we should judge others through the dirty windows |
C.we should clean others' windows first |
D.we shouldn't clean the windows often |
①Chemistry is everywhere in our daily life.Sometimes it's easy to see.At other times, it can be very hard to see the everyday chemistry at work,but nearly everything you touch has some chemicals(化学物质)in it.
②Chemistry helps to make products for use.Something as simple as toothpaste has at least three chemicals that keep your teeth clean.Other things in your daily life are created by chemistry,such as hair products and soap.Without chemistry, we would never have known that we need soap to get the oil out of clothes.
③Chemistry also helps us understand the world around us.Thanks to chemistry, we know bleach(漂白剂) can′t be mixed with vinegar(醋) , because the mixture can produce harmful gas.
④Chemistry plays a big role in food preparation.Cooking food causes it to go through a chemical change.That is the reason why cooked food often tastes different from uncooked food.Too much or too little of any chemical material makes a difference to the result of baking(烘焙).For example, the cake can be too soft or too hard.
⑤Chemistry isn′t something that just lives in a laboratory; it's something that you meet hundreds of times in life.Knowing how chemistry works will give you a greater understanding of the life.
(1)What can the chemistry in soap help us?
A. |
To clean the teeth. |
B. |
To make the teeth strong. |
C. |
To clean the oil off clothes. |
D. |
To make the clothes new. |
(2)From the third paragraph, we know that .
A. |
we can mix bleach with vinegar |
B. |
the mixture can produce useful gas |
C. |
we can't mix bleach with vinegar |
D. |
chemistry can't help us make products |
(3)The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that .
A. |
cooked food is much better than uncooked food |
B. |
chemistry plays a big role in food preparation |
C. |
there are no chemical changes while we are cooking |
D. |
the cake can′t be too soft or too hard with chemistry |
(4)Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1) _____
(5)What's the main idea of the passage?
A. |
Chemistry and food. |
B. |
Chemistry around the world. |
C. |
Chemistry and products. |
D. |
Chemistry in everyday life. |
China has accepted western fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people are returning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional"hanfu".
As the government encourages the renaissance(复兴) of traditional culture,hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers.Every year, we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities.These shows bring us back to Han dynasty.We learn more about the history, culture and beauty from them.
Hanfu hasn′t been in the same style since Han dynasty.However,this kind of clothes has something in common.They all have large soft robes(袍子) , with sleevesthat hang down to the knees,so the hands can′t be seen.
In modern China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.
"Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture, "said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter."If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don't wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?"
(1)What clothes does the passage talk about?
(2)Hanfu is getting more and more popular because .
A. |
China has accepted western fashion |
B. |
China has accepted western technology |
C. |
China has developed in recent years |
D. |
the government encourages traditional culture |
(3)Who are hanfu lovers in China nowadays?
A. |
History fans. |
B. |
Cartoon fans. |
C. |
Clothes fans. |
D. |
All of the above. |
(4)What does the underlined word "sleeves" mean?
A. |
衣领 |
B. |
衣袖 |
C. |
纽扣 |
D. |
拉链 |
(5)According to Zhang Jun, he thinks .
A. |
clothes are not the part of culture |
B. |
It's not necessary for us to wear hanfu |
C. |
clothes help us understand our culture better |
D. |
hanfu isn′t so important as modern clothes |
Many students in Zunyi like eating our local food﹣mashed(捣碎的) potatoes, because it is cheap and delicious.However, do you know how to make it?Here are some ingredients and steps.
Ingredients: 1kg of potatoes 25g of oil Salt and pepper |
Steps: First, peel the potatoes.Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces. Second, cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour. Next, when the potatoes are soft, put them in a bowl, and mash them with a fork. After that, add the oil, salt and pepper.If you like, add some meat! Finally.fry it for a few minutes.Now it's ready. |
(1)The reason why students in Zunyi like mashed potatoes is that .
A. |
it′s crispy and salty |
B. |
it's cheap and delicious |
C. |
it′s sweet and cheap |
D. |
it's expensive and delicious |
(2)What ingredients do we need to make mashed potatoes?
①Potatoes
②Oil
③Salt and pepper
④Sugar
A. |
①②④ |
B. |
①③④ |
C. |
①②③ |
D. |
②③④ |
(3)How long should we cook the potatoes in a pot?
A. |
30 minutes. |
B. |
45 minutes. |
C. |
60 minutes. |
D. |
90 minutes. |
(4)How many steps are necessary for making mashed potatoes?
A. |
2. |
B. |
3. |
C. |
4. |
D. |
5. |
(5)Where can you probably read this passage?
A. |
In a story book. |
B. |
In a cookbook. |
C. |
In a guidebook. |
D. |
On a news website. |
___________
By the Youth
When we were scared, sad and helpless,you gave us courage, warmth and hopes. When: we had to stay at home to keep away from the illness,you, workers, helped us buy living things; Leaving your children behind,you worked in the neighborhood every day,you never complained but smiled the whole day. When we needed all kinds of materials,you,drivers,drove them there without thinking twice; running on the streets, between the cites,you made sure things went well as usual. |
When we had coughs or fevers,you,__▲__,tried your best to save our lives;Looking after the patients in the hospital day and night,you never gave up until the sick got well. There are many people doing jobs in silence; There are many people giving hands without telling their names. Thanks for your hard work and selflessness… You're the heroes of the times. You′re the most beautiful in our hearts We love you! |
(1)We had to stay at home because .
A. |
we didn't want to go out |
B. |
we had enough food |
C. |
we didn't want to work |
D. |
we wanted to avoid the illness |
(2)According to the poem, the drivers were .
A. |
warm﹣hearted |
B. |
awful |
C. |
cruel |
D. |
cold |
(3)Which can be the best for__▲__?
A. |
scientists. |
B. |
officers. |
C. |
doctors and nurses. |
D. |
drivers. |
(4)What's the writers purpose of writing this poem?
A. |
To show his praises. |
B. |
To show his regrets. |
C. |
To show his worries. |
D. |
To show his wishes. |
(5)What's the best title for the poem?
A. |
To the politest people. |
B. |
To the most beautiful people. |
C. |
To the cleverest people. |
D. |
To the most humorous people. |
Carrie is now living in Beijing.She came to China at the age of 7.When She came, she wasn't very happy.Then all the teachers and her classmates were very kind to her and helped her.
Now she can speak Chinese very well, but five years ago, when she first came, she could only speak it a little.She can perform Chinese kung fu a little now, but she couldn't do it last year.
Yesterday washer birthday.She celebrated it wth her classmates at home.Carrie's friends gave her many presents like flowers and cards, and she bought a big cake and lots of drinks for the party.They danced to music, sang songs and played games.Carries sang a Chinese song and everyone liked it very much.All of them had a great time last night.
判断小题句子的正(A)或误(B)
(1)Carrie came to live in Beijing at the age of 5.
(2)Carrie is 12 years old now.
(3)Now Carrie can perform Chinese Kung fu very well.
(4)At the birthday party, Carrie's friends danced to music, sang songs and played games.____
(5)Carrie is happy to live in Beijing now.